Hal Leonard
Hal Leonard LLC (formerly Hal Leonard Corporation) is an American music publishing and distribution company headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It was founded in 1947 by Harold "Hal" Edstrom, his brother, Everett "Leonard" Edstrom, and musician Roger Busdicker in Winona, Minnesota. The largest sheet music publisher in the world.
Also recorded as Hal Leonard Corporation · Hal Leonard Corp. · Hal Leonard LLC
Hal Leonard
- Founded
- 1947
- Headquarters
- Milwaukee
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 1105779645 · wikidata · Q5640839 · wikipedia · Hal Leonard
In this article
Overview
Overview
It has been a subsidiary of Cypriot music company Muse Group since 2023.
Key facts
Key facts
• Status — Active • Founded — Winona, Minnesota • Founder — * Harold "Hal" Edstrom • Everett "Leonard" Edstrom • Roger Busdicker • Country — United States • Headquarters — Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. • Keypeople — Larry Morton, CEO • Publications — Sheet music, Books, DVDs, software • Parent — Muse Group • Url — halleonard.com
1947 to 2016
1947 to 2016
The company produces sheet music, songbooks, and method book (with audio) packs, and band, orchestra, and choral arrangements, reference books, instructional videos, and instrumental accompaniments. In addition, they distribute other brands, such as Gibraltar, Gretsch Drums, Avid, Blue Microphones, and many more. In 1989, Hal Leonard acquired Jenson Publications and its catalog of band, orchestra, and choral titles. In 1995, Hal Leonard began distributing Homespun Music Instruction instructional video and audio materials. In 1997, Hal Leonard and Music Sales Group founded SheetMusicDirect.com, the world's first website for digital sheet music and guitar tablature. In 2004, Hal Leonard acquired Applause Theatre and Cinema Books. In 2006, Hal Leonard acquired Amadeus Press and Limelight Editions. Also in 2006, Hal Leonard acquired Backbeat Books, which publishes the AllMusic reference guide and other music-related publications, from CMP. In 2009, Hal Leonard acquired Shawnee Press from Music Sales Group. In 2014, Hal Leonard acquired Noteflight, an online music notation service and a community for sharing scores. Private equity firm Seidler Equity Partners acquired majority ownership of the company in June 2016. Following the change in ownership, Hal Leonard was reorganized from a corporation to a limited liability company.
2017 to present
2017 to present
In 2017, Hal Leonard acquired the online music retailer Sheet Music Plus. In 2018, Hal Leonard purchased the physical and online printed music businesses of global independent music publisher The Music Sales Group. They also acquired Groove3, a leading website specializing in music technology tutorial videos. In December 2018, Hal Leonard announced it had sold five of its trade imprints—Hal Leonard Books, Applause Theatre & Cinema Books, Amadeus Press, Backbeat Books, and Limelight Editions—to Rowman & Littlefield. As of 2020, Hal Leonard publishes, distributes, and represents the print music interests for a myriad of publishing companies, both classical and popular. In North America, Hal Leonard is the exclusive licensee of the print rights for Disney Music Group and Universal Music Publishing Group. Hal Leonard is also the North American distributor of numerous American and European classical publishers, including G. Schirmer, Inc., Boosey & Hawkes, Éditions Durand, and Faber Piano Adventures. Through its acquisition of numerous school music publishing companies over the past 40 years, Hal Leonard is currently one of the largest music publishers in the field of music education; its primary competitor in the educational market is Alfred Music. The Hal Leonard corporate headquarters is in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Their distribution, production and warehousing facilities are in Winona, Minnesota. It also has offices abroad in Australia, Belgium, China, Germany, the Netherlands, India, Italy, Switzerland, as well as in London and Bury St. Edmunds in England. Hal Leonard has sponsored many awards to young musicians and educators. Hal Leonard has partnered with the Jazz Education Network to offer the Hal Leonard Collegiate Scholarship, which was awarded to Tanner Guss in 2017. In 2023, Hal Leonard was acquired by Muse Group, owners of other sheet music-related products such as MuseScore, Ultimate Guitar, and StaffPad.
Institutional history
Dated record
Institutional history
Explore 1947
The full dated record · 3 entries
1947
Hal Leonard established.
1947
Hal Leonard is recorded from 1947.
1947
Hal Leonard was established or created in 1947.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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- United States
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 1105779645, Hal Leonard Corporation.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
reference work
- “Hal Leonard”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5640839: Hal Leonard
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Hal Leonard, revision 1369062957 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Fast Company, Inc. What We Learned In The New Economy. Fast Company. 6. March 1, 2004.
- 2.Dalugdug, Mandy. Francisco Partners exits its minority investment in Muse Group, owner of Audacity, Hal Leonard and Ultimate Guitar. Music Business Worldwide. June 12, 2026.
- 3.Hal Leonard Online - About Us. Hal Leonard Corporation.
- 4.SheetMusicDirect.com. www.sheetmusicdirect.com.
- 5.Hal Leonard Assumes Ownership Of Applause Books. PublishersWeekly.com.
- 6.Hal Leonard Buys Amadeus Press and Limelight Editions. Library Journal. March 1, 2006.
- 7.American City Business Journals. Hal Leonard buys Backbeat Books for $2.2M. Milwaukee Business Journal. November 20, 2006.
- 8.Hal Leonard Acquires Shawnee Press.
- 9.Berkovitz, Joe. Noteflight is now part of Hal Leonard Corporation. Noteflight.com. April 15, 2014.
- 10.Dill, Molly. Majority of Hal Leonard shares sold to private equity firm. BizTimes. June 29, 2016.
- 11.apickett. The Music Sales Group announces the sale of its printed music & retail divisions to Hal Leonard LLC. PMLL. 2018-04-09.
- 12.Hal Leonard LLC. Everand.
- 13.Milliot, Jim. Rowman & Littlefield Acquires Hal Leonard Trade Titles. Publishers Weekly. December 17, 2018.
- 14.Jazz Education Network.
- 15.Playin' Around With Playbook: Tanner Guss. Playbook. April 4, 2022.
- 16.Rothman, Philip. Muse Group acquires Hal Leonard. ScoringNotes. December 4, 2023.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 1105779645, Hal Leonard Corporation.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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