Green Mountain College
Green Mountain College was a private liberal arts college in Poultney, Vermont, United States. Located at the foot of the Taconic Mountains between the Green Mountains and Adirondacks, the college was historically affiliated with the United Methodist Church and offered a liberal arts undergraduate education with a focus on the environment, and some graduate degrees. For part of its history it was a women's college.
Green Mountain College
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- Green Mountain College
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Anna Katharine Green
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In this article
Overview
Overview
It was founded in 1834 and closed at the end of the 2018–19 academic year.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Green Mountain College • Motto — Lux Fiat • Motto Eng — Let There Be Light • Type — Private college • City — Poultney • State — Vermont • Country — United States • Campus Size — 155 acre • Free Label — Athletics • Mascot — Larry the Eagle • Sports Nickname — Eagles • Colors — Golden yellow and hunter green #FFEBAE • Religious Affiliation — United Methodist Church • Website — www.greenmtn.edu (archived on January 4, 2019) • Illustration — Ames Hall, Green Mountain College, November 2013
History
History
Green Mountain was founded in 1834 as Troy Conference Academy, a coeducational Methodist institution. It opened in 1837. In 1863, during a period of private operation, it became Ripley Female College; in 1874 it reopened as a Methodist college, again as Troy Conference Academy. In 1937 it was renamed Green Mountain Junior College. Green Mountain became a two-year junior college for women in 1943. In 1974, the school changed its name to Green Mountain College and returned to coeducational status, offering four-year baccalaureate degrees. In the late 1990s the college began to focus on environmental literacy and citizenship.
Academics
Academics
Green Mountain College's core courses were known as the Environmental Liberal Arts curriculum, in environmental and natural sciences, writing, reading, history and philosophy. The college offered 23 undergraduate majors and the following graduate degrees: MBA in Sustainable Business; MS in Environmental Studies; MS in Sustainable Food Systems; and MS in Resilient and Sustainable Communities. It was part of the Eco League, a group of liberal arts colleges committed to environmental sustainability. GMC offered an educational track known as the Progressive Program. Based on the ideas of philosopher John Dewey, the students in the program defined their own education goals and worked with faculty members individually to meet them.
Green campus
Green campus
In 2007, the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education awarded Green Mountain College the Campus Sustainability Leadership Award in the "Under 1,000" category. The award recognizes Green Mountain for commitment to environmental sustainability in its governance and administration, curriculum and research, operations, campus culture, and community outreach. GMC was also named the Sierra Club's #1 Cool School for 2018. Green Mountain was named an EPA Energy Star Showcase Campus following campus-wide retrofitting of light fixtures. Students installed a wind turbine to power the campus greenhouse and solar panels on the roof of the student center. On April 22, 2010, GMC formally opened a new combined heat and power biomass plant costing $5.8m. Through the Student Campus Greening Fund every GMC student contributed $30 from the college activities fee. Students designed projects and submitted proposals. Awards were based on a student vote. SCGF money was used to install bike racks, purchase recycling bins, use bio-diesel in campus maintenance equipment, and upgrade the alternative energy systems that powered the farm greenhouse.
Student clubs
Student clubs
According to the college, its choral group was the only collegiate choir in the United States with a repertoire of Welsh language music.
Closure
Closure
On January 23, 2019, Green Mountain's President, Robert W. Allen, announced that, despite a 2018 loan from the Department of Agriculture Rural Development Community Facilities Programs, the college had insufficient income to continue and would close that summer. Arizona's Prescott College, which also specializes in the environment and sustainability, agreed to allow Green Mountain students to complete their degrees at Prescott. Prescott also said it would maintain the college's student records and hire some Green Mountain faculty. There were approximately 430 students when the college closed. The campus was offered for sale and then sold at auction in August 2020 to entrepreneur Raj Bhakta for $4.5 million. In 2024, Bhakta revealed plans to use the college buildings as hotel and condominium space. In February of 2026, Bhakta announced plans to give the campus to a donor through a Request for Proposals process. The ideal recipient would be a mission-based Catholic organization. In July 2026, Green Mountain College was allegedly purchased by evangelical Christian minister Tommie Zito.(although currently no record of the transaction is publicly disclosed) Zito said he planned to use the property to establish Z University for the purpose of educating "up to 1,000 students to preach Christian gospel as part of a national religious awakening." Critics said Zito's plan to open “Z University “ was unrealistic, stating that Vermont is a highly regulated state. Zito faces not only Act 250 regulatory hurdles, but also cannot legally open a college or university without vigorous certification review by the Vermont Higher Education Council. Zito also stated publicly that was seeking accreditation, however there’s no evidence that suggests he is.
Notable alumni
Notable alumni
• Amsale Aberra – Ethiopian-born American fashion designer and entrepreneur • William Duell – actor and singer • Sandra Elkin - television talk show host • Burton D. Esmond – lawyer and New York assemblyman • Richie Grant – soccer coach • Edward H. Ripley – businessman and Union Army officer in the Civil War • William Y. W. Ripley – Union Army officer in the Civil War and recipient of the Medal of Honor • George E. Royce – businessman and banker
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Green Mountain College, revision 1375578041 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Green Mountain College. Eagle Athletics.
- 2.Patterson, Jim. Closures raise survival questions for small colleges. UM News. United Methodist Church. May 2, 2019.
- 3.U.S. News & World Report. Green Mountain College (2011).
- 4.Joslin, Joseph. A History of the Town of Poultney, Vermont: From Its Settlement to the Year 1875: With Family and Biographical Sketches and Incidents. 162–65. 1875. 365381684.
- 5.Green Mountain College. Our Timeline. 2015.
- 6.Johnson, Tim. Green Mountain College evolves toward environmentalism. Burlington Free Press. November 20, 2011.
- 7.Green Mountain College. Undergraduate Program.
- 8.Green Mountain College. Graduate Program.
- 9.Eco League. Green Mountain College.
- 10.Chart Your Own Course.
- 11.Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education. Campus Sustainability Profiles. 2005–2010.
- 12.Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education. Green Mountain College 2007 Campus Sustainability Leadership Award Application. 2007.
- 13.O'Reilly, Katie. The Top 20 Coolest Schools 2018. Sierra Magazine. August 27, 2018.
- 14.Jesse B. Pyles. Campus Greening: Green Mountain College, Poultney, Vermont. Worldwatch Institute. 2008.
- 15.Green Mountain College. Renewable Electricity: Wind Power on the Hill.
- 16.Green Mountain College Opens CHP Biomass Plant. PR Newswire. 2010.
- 17.Green Mountain College Introduces New Intensive Sustainable Agriculture Major. Treehugger.com. February 21, 2010.
- 18.Green Mountain College. The Music Program. 2015.
- 19.American choir traces Welsh roots. BBC News. March 10, 2010.
- 20.Green Mountain College to close by end of semester. Rutland Herald. January 23, 2019.
- 21.Fleishman, Scott. Green Mountain College to close in spring. www.wcax.com. 23 January 2019.
- 22.Walsh, Molly. The USDA Loaned Millions to Five Vermont Colleges. Two Are Closing. Seven Days Vermont. May 8, 2019.
- 23.Krantz, Laura. Green Mountain College in Vermont will shut down. Boston Globe. January 23, 2019.
- 24.Walsh, Molly. As Green Mountain College Sells Off Its Assets, Poultney Ponders Its Future. Seven Days Vermont. September 25, 2019.
- 25.Kennedy, Mike. Former college campus for sale in Vermont. American School & University. June 19, 2019.
- 26.Sullivan, Josh. Bids for a Closed Vermont College Campus Will Start at $3M. New England Cable News. July 11, 2020.
- 27.Lyons, Olivia. Green Mountain College sells at auction far below asking price. WCAX. August 18, 2020.
- 28.Keck, Nina. Condos, hotel planned for former Green Mountain College campus. Vermont Public. 2024-04-02.
- 29.Historic Green Mountain College Campus To be Donated to Catholic Mission-Based Organization. Yahoo Finance. February 17, 2026.
- 30.WCAX-TV. Former Green Mountain College campus may become Christian college. 6 July 2026.
- 31.Nearing, Brian. Evangelist Claims He Now Owns Green Mountain College Campus. Seven Days. 6 July 2026.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Knieriemen, Ruth-Ann Dreyer. Green Mountain College, in loco parentis: a history of the Troy Conference Academy, Ripley Female College, Green Mountain Junior College, Green Mountain College. Journal-Press. 1984. 12107281.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
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