Giovanni Battista Castello
Illustration — Vault with the Vocation of Saint Matthew Giovanni Battista Castello (1500 or 1509–1569 or 1579) was an Italian historical painter. Giovanni Battista Castello was born in Gandino near Bergamo, he is ordinarily termed Il Bergamasco to distinguish him from the other painter (of miniatures) with the identical name from the school of Genoa. His best-known works are the paintings on the vault of the Basilica della Santissima Annunziata del Vastato.
Also recorded as Il Bregamasco · Giambattista Castello · Il Bergamascho · G. B. Castello
Giovanni Battista Castello
Sailko · CC BY 3.0
- Born
- 1509 · Gandino.
- Nationality
- Italy
- Occupation
- architect · painter · sculptor · artist
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Illustration — Vault with the Vocation of Saint Matthew Giovanni Battista Castello (1500 or 1509–1569 or 1579) was an Italian historical painter. Giovanni Battista Castello was born in Gandino near Bergamo, he is ordinarily termed Il Bergamasco to distinguish him from the other painter (of miniatures) with the identical name from the school of Genoa. His best-known works are the paintings on the vault of the Basilica della Santissima Annunziata del Vastato.
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wikidata · Q723221 · wikipedia · Giovanni Battista Castello
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Identity
Identity
He was an architect and sculptor as well as painter. When young, he apprenticed with Aurelio Buso of Crema, a pupil of Polidoro da Caravaggio. He was sponsored in Genoa by Tobia Pallavicino and sent to Rome for some years. He returned to decorate the Palazzo Pallavicino and the church of San Marcellino. He painted the Martyrdom of St. Sebastian in the monastery of San Sebastiano. Along with his friend Luca Cambiaso, Castello was commissioned by the Duke Grimaldi to decorate the ceiling of the choir of the Nunziata di Portoria in Genoa, with a fresco of Christ as judge of the world. Castello and Cambiaso shared other projects, including work in a chapel for the Duomo di San Lorenzo. He decorated rooms of the Villa Lanzi, Gorlago, near Bergamo, with scenes from the Iliad. In 1567, he was invited to Madrid to become a painter and architect to Philip II. He also executed some works in the Escorial, and died holding the office of architect of the royal palaces, including the Pardo Palace. In 1568, he did the first sketch for the decoration of the Real, the biggest galley of its time.
Giovanni Battista Castello is recorded as architect, painter, sculptor and artist.

En un tiempo récord (1563-1586) Felipe II y su equipo consiguen una de las maravillas del mundo. La arquitectura y su capacidad organizativa de Juan de Herrera con el jerónimo fray Antonio de Villacastín; Giovanni Battista Castello "el Bergamasco"; Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola; Francesco Paciotto; Francisco de Mora, Bartolomé de la Pedraja, Bartolomé de Lorriaga, los ideólogos Ambrosio de Morales,
Jose Luis Filpo Cabana
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1509
Giovanni Battista Castello born at Gandino.
1569
Giovanni Battista Castello died at Madrid.
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Gandino.
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Madrid.
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q723221: Giovanni Battista Castello
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- “Giovanni Battista Castello”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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