Gerd Leufert
Gerhard "Gerd" Leufert (1914 – 1998) was a German Empire-born Venezuelan painter, photographer, and graphic designer. He is credited with bringing German design principles to Venezuela in the 1950s.
Also recorded as Leufert · Gerhard Leufert · Gerhard "Gerd" Leufert
Gerd Leufert
- Name
- Gerd Leufert
- Birth Name
- Gerhard Leufert
- Born
- June 9, 1914
- Birthplace
- Memel, German Empire (present-day Klaipėda, Lithuania)
- Died
- January 22, 1998
- Place of death
- Caracas, Venezuela
- Education
- Academy of Fine Arts, Munich
- Occupation
- Painter, drawer, photographer, graphic designer, curator
- Movement
- Abstract
- Nationality
- Venezuela · German Empire
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Gerhard "Gerd" Leufert (1914 – 1998) was a German Empire-born Venezuelan painter, photographer, and graphic designer. He is credited with bringing German design principles to Venezuela in the 1950s.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q5878455 · wikipedia · Gerd Leufert
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Gerd Leufert • Birth Name — Gerhard Leufert • Born — June 9, 1914 • Birthplace — Memel, German Empire (present-day Klaipėda, Lithuania) • Died — January 22, 1998 • Place of death — Caracas, Venezuela • Education — Academy of Fine Arts, Munich • Occupation — Painter, drawer, photographer, graphic designer, curator • Movement — Abstract • Partner — Gertrud Louise Goldschmidt (1952–1994; death)
Early life and education
Early life and education
Gerhard "Gerd" Leufert was born in 1914, in Memel, German Empire (present-day Klaipėda, Lithuania). He studied graphic design at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. He additionally studied under Fritz Helmuth Ehmcke, Walter Teutsch, and Friedrich Heubner. While in Munich he was a member of the Deutscher Werkbund, a craft association.
Career
Career
After World War II, he worked as a graphic designer for publishing houses such as Piper, Biederstein, Oldenburg, and Hansen. In 1947, he became the led at the graphic studio Bayrisches Bild in Munich, which was founded by Ehmcke. In 1951, he emigrated to Caracas, Venezuela, and obtained the position of an art director at the McCann Erickson advertising agency. While in Venezuela, he met his future partner, Gego (née Gertrud Louise Goldschmidt). From 1953 to 1956, Leufert and Gego moved to the small mountain town of Tarma in Vargas State. In 1959 he traveled to the United States to pursue studies at the University of Iowa, and graphic design at the Pratt Institute in New York City. Leufert worked at the Museo de Bellas Artes in Caracas, from 1961 to 1973. He was the museums first graphic designer, and later worked as their curator of drawings. As a painter, he was interested in abstract work.
Exhibitions
Exhibitions
• 1972, Conkright Gallery, New York City, New York, United States • 1992, Maracay, Venezuela • 1992, Centro Cultural Consolidado, Caracas, Venezuela • 1994–1995, Museo de Bellas Artes, Caracas, Venezuela
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1914
Gerd Leufert was born on 9 June 1914.
1998
Gerd Leufert died on 22 January 1998.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Klaipėda.
Birth place
Caracas.
Death place
Collections
Collections
His work can be found in museum collections, including at the Rhode Island School of Design Museum in Providence, Rhode Island; the Blanton Museum of Art in Austin, Texas; the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston in Houston, Texas; the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City; and the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5878455: Gerd Leufert
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Gerd Leufert”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards
In 1965, Leufert won the National Prize for Painting in Venezuela, for his hard edge and graphic paintings. In 1990, he was awarded the National Prize of Plastic Arts of Venezuela, followed by an exhibition of his photographs at Sala RG, Caracas.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Embassy of Venezuela. Made in Venezuela: Arts & Literature: a Special Issue of Venezuelan News & Views. 18. 1993.
- 2.Gerd Leufert. Imaginary Spaces. Meer. April 25, 2023.
- 3.Fattal, Laura. Gertrude/Gego Goldschmidt. Jewish Women's Archive. February 27, 2009.
- 4.Print Quarterly Limited. Print Quarterly. 21, Issue 1. 71. 2004.
- 5.Peruga, Iris. Gerd Leufert: Creator of Unknown Forms. ArtNexus, No. 70. August 2008.
- 6.Traba, Marta. Art of Latin America: 1900-1980. Inter-American Development Bank. 107. 1994-01-01. 978-0-940602-73-1.
- 7.Tirima. RISD Museum.
- 8.Gerd Leufert. Blanton Museum of Art.
- 9.Untitled. The MFAH Collections.
- 10.Leufert, Gerd. Visibilia. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1966.
- 11.Gerd Leufert. The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA).
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- CaracasPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Citizenship
1- German EmpirePlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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