George Murnu
Illustration — George Murnu George Murnu (ˈdʒe̯ordʒe ˈmurnu; Ioryi Murnu; 1 January 1868 in Veria, Salonica Vilayet, Ottoman Empire – 17 November 1957 in Bucharest, Romania) was a Romanian university professor, archaeologist, historian, translator, and poet of Aromanian origin.
Also recorded as George G. Murnu
George Murnu

Revista Luceafarul din anul 1913 · Public domain
- Born
- 1868 · Veria.
- Died
- 1957 · Bucharest.
- Nationality
- Romania
- Occupation
- linguist · historian · translator · poet · writer
- Education
- University of Bucharest
- Languages
- Romanian
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Documentary summary
Illustration — George Murnu George Murnu (ˈdʒe̯ordʒe ˈmurnu; Ioryi Murnu; 1 January 1868 in Veria, Salonica Vilayet, Ottoman Empire – 17 November 1957 in Bucharest, Romania) was a Romanian university professor, archaeologist, historian, translator, and poet of Aromanian origin.
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Note VALÉORINE
George Murnu (1868–1957) was a Romanian historian, linguist and poet, among other activities. Born in Veria, the historian died in Bucharest. George Murnu studied at University of Bucharest. Languages used include Romanian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Biography
Biography
After attending the courses of a Romanian primary school in Bitola and the town's Romanian high school, he attended the University of Bucharest. In 1893, at age 25, Murnu was appointed professor at the University of Iași and shortly afterwards was awarded a scholarship by the Romanian State in order to complete his postgraduate studies in Munich, and, after several years he returned to Romania after completing a doctorate in philology. A fruitful scholarly activity followed, culminating in Murnu becoming a chairman professor of archaeology at the University of Bucharest. In 1909, he was appointed head of the National Archaeological Museum in Bucharest by the Ministry of Public Instruction and Religious Confessions. He has translated an accomplished version of the Odyssey and Iliad into Romanian. He also wrote his own works of poetry (with bucolic themes), both in Romanian and in his native Aromanian language. Murnu was a sympathizer of the far right Iron Guard, and was an intimate friend of the Aromanian secessionist politician, Alcibiades Diamandi who in 1917 participated in a failed effort to form the independent Samarina Republic under the protection of Italy. After the end of World War II, Murnu was not subject to legal investigation - probably due to his age and prestige. He was elected a full member of the Romanian Academy. He also was a member of the Macedo-Romanian Cultural Society. Nowadays, a street in the Romanian Black Sea port of Mangalia bears his name.
Works
Works
• Românii din Bulgaria medievală ("Romanians in Medieval Bulgaria") • Studiu asupra elementului grec ante-fanariot în limba română ("Essay on the pre-Phanariote Greek language elements in Romanian")
Poetry written by Murnu
Poetry written by Murnu
Cântecul plaiurilor noastre (in Romanian) Din bură de codri răsună chemare Din glasuri de păsări, de frunze, de crengi De șoapte lungi, de fântâni, de izvoare Cu lacrimi de umbră, cu zâmbet de soare; Și clopote-aud, cunoscute tălăngi De turme răzlețe pe văi și pripoare Grailu armãnescu (Aromanian language). Grailu-a mel di mumã, grailu-a mel di tatã Vatra-a mea iu ni-arde anjli tsi-am bãnatã Grai picurãrescu di pãdhuri shi ploae Zbor tsi-avdzãi dit gura-a paplui shi ali mae Zbor di budzã vrutã, dumnidzescã njilã Anjurizmã di frangã shi di trandafilã. Lavã di cãshare, boatse di cãlivã Suflã vindicare-a ta dultse livã. Adiljat di moscu, duh di primuverã Bana nj-u cutreamburã ca unã fluiarã Tsi di dor pitrunde noaptea tu pundie Inima-nj ti-cãntã, mãna-nj tut ti-scrie. Stãu, tsi-ascultu plãngu, jalea shi niholu, Ved ãncrutsiljatã Soia-nj ca Hristolu Shi mizie li-si-avde zborlu-a tal dit gurã. Scumpa-a mea fãntãnã tsi anarga curã, Mãne, poate mãne, di dushmanj biutã, Va s-armãne tu etã pondã shi tãcutã.
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Veria.
Birth place
Bucharest.
Death place
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Documents and archives
reference work
- “George Murnu”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3541260: George Murnu
General reference · Wikidata
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Cited by Wikipedia
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Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Nicolae Șerban Tanașoca, Realism și idealism în "Chestiunea aromânească". Un episod diplomatic din viața lui George Murnu în lumina corespondenței sale inedite (Réalisme et idéalisme dans "la question aroumaine". Un épisode diplomatique de la vie de George Murnu a la lumiere de sa corespondance inédite), in Revista de Istorie, 1997, 8, nr. 11–12, pp. 719–738.
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reference work
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General reference
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