George Beeby
Sir George Stephenson Beeby KBE (23 May 1869 – 18 July 1942) was an Australian politician, judge and author. He was one of the founders of the Labor Party in New South Wales, and represented the party in state parliament from 1907 to 1912. He fell out with the party and later served as an independent, a Nationalist, and a Progressive.
Also recorded as George Stephenson Beeby · Sir George Stephenson Beeby · Sir George Beeby
George Beeby

Fairfax · National Library of Australia · Public domain
- Name
- Sir George Beeby
- Born
- 23 May 1869
- Birthplace
- Alexandria, New South Wales, Australia
- Died
- 18 July 1942
- Place of death
- Killara, New South Wales, Australia
- Nationality
- Australia
- Occupation
- judge · poet · politician · solicitor · barrister
- Honours
- Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Languages
- English
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Documentary summary
Sir George Stephenson Beeby KBE (23 May 1869 – 18 July 1942) was an Australian politician, judge and author. He was one of the founders of the Labor Party in New South Wales, and represented the party in state parliament from 1907 to 1912. He fell out with the party and later served as an independent, a Nationalist, and a Progressive.
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George Beeby (1869–1942) was a barrister, judge and poet, among other activities, of Australian nationality. The barrister was born in Alexandria and died in Killara. George Beeby held the positions of chief judge and Member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, among others. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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In this article
Biography
Biography
He left parliament in 1920 to join the state arbitration court, and in 1926 was appointed to the Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration. He was Chief Judge from 1939 until his retirement in 1941.
Key facts
Key facts
• Honorific Prefix — The Honourable • Name — Sir George Beeby • Office — Chief Judge of the Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration • Term Start — 15 March 1939 • Term End — 31 July 1941 • Predecessor — George Dethridge • Successor — Harold Piper • Office1 — Judge of the Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration • Term Start1 — 21 July 1926 • Term End1 — 15 March 1939 • Successor1 — Thomas O'Mara • Assembly2 — New South Wales Legislative • Term Start2 — 20 March 1920 • Term End2 — 9 August 1920 • Constituency Am2 — Murray • Successor2 — Matthew Kilpatrick • Assembly3 — New South Wales Legislative • Constituency Am3 — Wagga • Term Start3 — 24 March 1917 • Term End3 — 20 March 1920 • Predecessor3 — Walter Boston • Office4 — Member of the New South Wales Legislative Council • Term Start4 — 16 November 1916 • Term End4 — 26 February 1917 • Assembly5 — New South Wales Legislative • Term Start5 — 10 September 1907 • Term End5 — 9 December 1912 23 January 1913 – 6 November 1913 • Constituency Am5 — Blayney • Predecessor5 — John Withington • Born — 23 May 1869 • Birthplace — Alexandria, New South Wales, Australia • Died — 18 July 1942 • Place of death — Killara, New South Wales, Australia • Party — Labor (until 1912) Independent (1912–1913) Nationalist (1916–1919) Progressive (1920) • Children — 4, including Doris Beeby
Early life
Early life
Beeby was born in Alexandria, Sydney, the second son of English-born Edward Augustus Beeby, a book-keeper, and his wife Isabel, née Thompson. Beeby was educated at Crown Street Public School and became a pupil teacher at Macdonald Town (Erskineville) Public School when he was 14. He stood as a Labor candidate at the 1894 election for Armidale, but finished 3rd with a margin of 188 votes (8.8%). Beeby found work as a journalist and solicitor. He stood as the Labour candidate at the 1904 election for Leichhardt, but again finished 3rd. Beeby stood as a Labor candidate for Blayney at the by-election in January 1907 due to the resignation of W. P. (Paddy) Crick, but Beeby was defeated by 23 votes.
Parliamentary career
Parliamentary career
Beeby won the seat of Blayney for the Labor Party at the 1907 election. Beeby was appointed Minister of Public Instruction and Minister for Labour and Industry from 21 October 1910 until 10 September 1911. There was a re-shuffle following protests at legislation on land ownership and Beeby was appointed Secretary for Lands, adding the portfolio of Labour and Industry in November 1911. In December 1912 he resigned from the ministry, parliament and Labor party in protest at the power of the extra-parliamentary Labor Party executive. He was re-elected for Blayney as an independent after a close fought by-election on 23 January 1913, with a margin of 136 votes (3.2%). Prior to the 1913 state election, he created the National Progressive Party and ran a slate of 10 candidates. Only he polled over 10 percent of the vote, winning 19.5 percent in the seat of Waverley. His voters helped elected a Labor candidate in the second round. He subsequently announced that his party had failed and there was no room for a third party in New South Wales. He joined the Progressive Party in 1920, with the introduction of proportional representation and was elected as the member for Murray, with the party winning 15 seats.
Judge
Judge
• Illustration — Beeby walking in Sydney in 1927 In August 1920, Beeby resigned from parliament to be appointed a judge of the New South Wales arbitration court. In 1926 he became a member of the Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration bench. In the same year Beeby imposed an award favourable to the Federal Government's industrial policy which the Waterside Workers' Federation rejected. This resulted in strike action and later violence. Beeby was appointed chief judge in March 1939 and was knighted in the same year.
Late life and family
Late life and family
Beeby married in 1892 and had multiple children. One daughter, Doris Isobel Beeby (1894–1948), was a communist party member and sought higher women's wages. His son, Edward Augustus (1892–1984), was (among other things) a musician and playwright. Edward opened the Patch Theatre Company in Perth WA in 1939. Beeby retired in 1941 and died on 18 July 1942.
Works
Works
• Dregs. • In Quest of Pan. • One Touch O' Nature. • Potter and Clay • Still Waters. • The Banner. • The Creative Urge. • The Point of View. • Merely Margaret.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Alexandria.
Birth place
Killara.
Death place
Publications
Beeby was the author of • Three Years of Industrial Arbitration in New South Wales (1906) • Concerning Ordinary People (1923) • In Quest of Pan (1924) • A Loaded Legacy (1930).
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Sir George Stephenson. Beeby. 0-dict-biogBe-Bo.html#beeby1.
- 2.Nairn, Bede. Beeby, Sir George Stephenson (1869–1942). 7. 243–246. 1979.
- 3.1894.
- 4.1904.
- 5.1907 Blayney by-election. 1904.
- 6.Mr Beeby wins exciting struggle. The Sydney Morning Herald. 9. 24 January 1913.
- 7.Sir George Stephenson Beeby (1869–1942). Yes.
- 8.1920 election totals. 1920.
- 9.Taksa, Lucy. Laying the Foundations of Industrial Justice: The Presidents of the Industrial Relations Commission of NSW, 1902-1998. Federation Press. 2003. 9781862874633.
- 10.David Baker. Barricades and batons: an historical perspective of the policing of major industrial disorder in Australia.
- 11.Patch Theatre Company.
- 12.Sir G Beeby dead. The Sydney Morning Herald. 7. 20 July 1942.
- 13.Judge Beeby's play was real riot. The Australian Women's Weekly. 2. 28 October 1933.
- 14.One Touch O' Nature: A Sketch (In Dialogue). 1923.
- 15.Three Melbourne dramatists: Vince Palmer - Louis Esson - George Beeby. The Age. 4. 22 May 1937.
- 16.Still Waters: A Comedy Farce in Three Acts. 1923.
- 17.The Banner: A Comedy in Three Acts. 1923.
- 18.Judge Beeby as dramatist. The Age. 6. 22 September 1927.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 18
- H. V. Evatt, Australian Labour Leader; Burke's War Gazette, 1940.
- H. V. Evatt, Australian Labour Leader (Sydney, 1942)
- U. Ellis, The Country Party (Melbourne, 1958)
- B. Nairn, Civilising Capitalism (Canberra, 1973)
- G. S. Harman, 'G. S. Beeby and the first Labor electoral battle in Armidale', Labour History Bulletin (Canberra), 1 (1962), no 3
- A. Landa, 'The State industrial system', New South Wales Industrial Gazette, 109 (1953), no 3, supplement
- 'George S. Beeby and the new party', Lone Hand, 1 April 1913
- The Blayney election. Australian Town and Country Journal. 37. 16 January 1907.
- People we know: but especially politicians. Punch. 6. 19 December 1912.
- People we know: many vicissitudes. Punch. 6. 6 September 1917.
- Mr. Beeby wins. The Sydney Morning Herald. 9. 24 January 1913.
- Sir G. Beeby dead. The Sydney Morning Herald. 7. 20 July 1942.
- Prominent personalities: Mr Justice Beeby. Table Talk. 17. 26 January 1928.
- Chief Judge Beeby - Maker Of miners' awards, playwright, novelist, hiker and bad chess player. Smith's Weekly. 8. 10 August 1940.
- Kate Baker papers (National Library of Australia)
- G. S. Beeby letters (State Library of Victoria)
- H. E. Boote papers (National Library of Australia)
- Carruthers correspondence (State Library of New South Wales); J. C. Watson papers (National Library of Australia).
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