Georg Johann Mattarnovi
Illustration — The "third Winter Palace," built from a project of Mattarnovi in 1719-1721 • Illustration — The Kunstkammer is the only surviving Mattarnovi building Georg Johann Mattarnovi (Georg Ivanovich Mattarnovi; died 2 November 1719) was a German Baroque architect and sculptor, notable for his work in Saint Petersburg.
Also recorded as Maternovy, Ivan Stepanovich Mattarnovy · Maternovy, Ivan Stepanovich Mattarnowy · Ivan Stepanovich Mattarnovy · Georg Johann Mattarnowy
Georg Johann Mattarnovi
Tura8 · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Born
- 1677 · Mamonovo.
- Died
- 1719 · Saint Petersburg.
- Nationality
- Prussia · Tsardom of Russia
- Occupation
- architect
- Languages
- German
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Illustration — The "third Winter Palace," built from a project of Mattarnovi in 1719-1721 • Illustration — The Kunstkammer is the only surviving Mattarnovi building Georg Johann Mattarnovi (Georg Ivanovich Mattarnovi; died 2 November 1719) was a German Baroque architect and sculptor, notable for his work in Saint Petersburg.
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wikidata · Q543378 · wikipedia · Georg Johann Mattarnovi
In this article
Early life
Early life
The birthplace of Mattarnovi is unknown, but most probably it was Prussia. His year of birth is also unknown. He was a sculptor, and a disciple and assistant of German architect Andreas Schlüter. Mattarnovi arrived in Saint Petersburg in 1714, following Schlüter. After the death of Schlüter, Mattarnovi continued work on Schlüter's projects.
Career
Career
In 1715–1719, Mattarnovi managed the construction of the grotto pavilion in the Summer Garden originally designed by Schlüter. He also built two pavilions there, and a colonnade-gallery for an ancient sculpture of Venus. Mattarnovi built Tsar Peter I's main residence in Saint Peterburg, the so-called "new Winter Palace", or the "third Winter Palace". Originally, as designed by Schlüter, it was a small two-storey house, but in 1719–1721, the building was significantly expanded. The building was the centre of the ensemble of buildings on the Palace Embankment. The Great Hall of the Winter Palace was the site of the public mourning ceremony for Peter I. Mattarnovi's Winter Palace was later torn down, and Giacomo Quarenghi built the Hermitage Theater on the site. In 1718–1719, Mattarnovi built a mansion for the procurator-general of the Senate, P. I. Yaguzhinsky, on the Palace Embankment. Mattarnovi built Mytny (Gostinny) Dvor on the intersection of Nevsky Prospect and Moyka River (1716–1720). The building was destroyed by fire in 1736 and a new Gostiny Dvor was built on a different spot. Mattarnovi was the originator of the "standard houses" built on Petrogradsky Island and the first version of Saint Isaac's Cathedral, built from 1717—1723. The only surviving building of a Mattarnovi project is the Kunstkamera, the first museum in Russia, built from 1718–1734. Mattarnovi died on 2 November 1719 in Saint Petersburg, Russia, where he had worked for five years. His son, Philipp Georg Mattarnovi (1716–1742), was a noted engraver.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Maternovy, Ivan Stepanovich Mattarnovy, Maternovy, Ivan Stepanovich Mattarnowy, Ivan Stepanovich Mattarnovy, Georg Johann Mattarnowy and Georg Johann Mattarnovy. His recorded language was German.
Identity
Identity
Georg Johann Mattarnovi is recorded as architect.
Peter I's Winter House. Color scheme of the facade of The Small Chambers. 1716
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Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1677–1719
The full dated record · 4 entries
1677
Georg Johann Mattarnovi born at Mamonovo.
1714
Kunstkamera is dated 1714.
1718
Kunstkamera building is dated 1718.
1719
Georg Johann Mattarnovi died at Saint Petersburg.
Places
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Places
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Mamonovo.
Birth place
Saint Petersburg.
Death place
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q543378: Georg Johann MattarnoviWikimedia Foundation
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Died at
1- Saint PetersburgPlace
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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