Gene Gifford
Harrel Eugene Gifford (May 31, 1908 – November 12, 1970) was an American jazz banjoist, guitarist, and arranger. Gifford was raised in Memphis, Tennessee, and played banjo in high school. He played in territory bands, including Watson's Bell Hops and the bands of Bob Foster and Lloyd Williams.
Also recorded as Harold Eugene Gifford
Gene Gifford
- Name
- Gene Gifford
- Birth Name
- Harrell Eugene Gifford
- Born
- 31 May 1908
- Birthplace
- Americus, Georgia, U.S.
- Died
- 12 November 1970
- Place of death
- Memphis, Tennessee
- Occupation
- Musician
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- music · jazz · guitar performance · arrangement
- Languages
- English
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wikidata · Q1490796 · wikipedia · Gene Gifford
In this article
Biography
Biography
He formed his own group to tour Texas and then switched to guitar to play with Blue Steele and Henry Cato's Vanities Orchestra in 1928. In 1929 he wrote arrangements for Jean Goldkette, and that same year he joined the Casa Loma Orchestra, where he became the group's chief arranger. He played guitar and banjo in the ensemble but quit in 1933 to concentrate on arrangements for the group. He remained with Casa Loma until 1939, when he was bought out of his contract due to alcohol-related infractions of the band's strict rules, but he returned to play with them in 1948-49. He worked as a freelance arranger in the 1940s and did much work arranging for radio. In the 1950s and 1960s he went into semiretirement from music, working in radio engineering. Gifford led only one session as a bandleader, which yielded four tunes for Victor Records in 1935. [Gifford] approached his task as an "engineer" creating intricate staccato passages which hurtled along as if on well oiled rollers from which the soloists were suddenly launched. His originals were like demonic steam trains where every moving part flashed and meshed in impossible displays of kinetic energy.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Gene Gifford • Birth Name — Harrell Eugene Gifford • Born — 31 May 1908 • Birthplace — Americus, Georgia, U.S. • Died — 12 November 1970 • Place of death — Memphis, Tennessee • Genre — Jazz • Occupation — Musician • Instrument — Guitar, banjo • Years Active — 1925–1949 • Label — Victor • Past Member Of — Jean Goldkette, Casa Loma Orchestra
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Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Gene Gifford, revision 1360674166 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 August 2026.
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