Garvin Bushell
Garvin Bushell (né Garvin Lamont Payne; September 25, 1902 – October 31, 1991) was an American clarinetist, saxophonist, and bassoonist. He performed with many prominent 20th-century jazz musicians, including Jelly Roll Morton and John Coltrane.
Also recorded as Garvin Payne Bushell
Garvin Bushell

Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
- Name
- Garvin Bushell
- Birth Name
- Garvin Lamont Payne
- Born
- 25 September 1902
- Birthplace
- Springfield, Ohio, U.S.
- Died
- 31 October 1991
- Place of death
- Las Vegas, Nevada
- Occupation
- Musician, educator
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- jazz
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Garvin Bushell (né Garvin Lamont Payne; September 25, 1902 – October 31, 1991) was an American clarinetist, saxophonist, and bassoonist. He performed with many prominent 20th-century jazz musicians, including Jelly Roll Morton and John Coltrane.
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Note VALÉORINE
Garvin Bushell (1902–1991) was a clarinetist, musician and oboist, among other activities, of American nationality. The clarinetist was born in Springfield and died in Las Vegas.
The work spans jazz. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q363881 · wikipedia · Garvin Bushell
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Garvin Bushell • Birth Name — Garvin Lamont Payne • Born — 25 September 1902 • Birthplace — Springfield, Ohio, U.S. • Died — 31 October 1991 • Place of death — Las Vegas, Nevada • Genre — Jazz, classical • Occupation — Musician, educator • Instrument — Woodwind instruments
Early life
Early life
Bushell was born in Springfield, Ohio, to Alexander Payne, Jr. (1875–1908) and Effie Penn (maiden; 1879–1968). After his father's death, his mother – on January 12, 1910, in Covington, Kentucky – married Rev. Joseph Davenport Bushell (1878–1960). Garvin adopted the surname of his stepfather.
Career
Career
Bushell played both jazz and classical music on clarinet, alto clarinet, oboe, english horn, flute, saxophone, bassoon, and contrabassoon. He was best known as a jazz sideman with people such as Perry Bradford, and performed and/or recorded with many of jazz's great names, such as Fletcher Henderson, Bunk Johnson, Fats Waller, Cab Calloway, Eric Dolphy, Gil Evans, and John Coltrane. Bushell never recorded as a session leader. Bushell eventually settled in Las Vegas, Nevada, where he worked as a music teacher.
Personal life
Personal life
Bushell – on July 24, 1923, in Manhattan – married Marie Roberts (maiden; 1902–1971), who, among other things, had been a member of the Chocolate Kiddies chorus for the 1925 European tour. Garvin was a member of the band for that tour. Bushell – in 1965 in Manhattan – married Louise Olivari (maiden; 1925–1994), to whom he remained married until his death in 1991. Garvin and Louise had two sons, Garvin P. Bushell and Philip Bushell.
Identity
Identity
Garvin Bushell is recorded with the occupation jazz musician. Classed in the genre jazz. Recorded as clarinetist, oboist, saxophonist and musician.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1902
Garvin Bushell was born on 25 September 1902.
1991
Garvin Bushell died on 31 October 1991.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Springfield.
Birth place
Las Vegas.
Death place
Discography
• John Coltrane, Africa/Brass (Impulse!, 1961) • John Coltrane, The Other Village Vanguard Tapes ABC (Impulse!, 1977) • Doc Cook/Johnny Dunn, Doc Cook and His Dreamland Orchestra and 14 Doctors of Syncopation/Johnny Dunn and His Band with Jelly Roll Morton (VJM, 1970) • Wilbur de Paris, The Wild Jazz Age (Atlantic, 1960) • Wilbur de Paris, On the Riviera (Atlantic, 1962) • Gil Evans, The Individualism of Gil Evans (Verve, 1964) • Ella Fitzgerald/Chick Webb, Ella Fitzgerald & the Chick Webb Orchestra (Joker, 1974) • Fletcher Henderson All Stars, The Big Reunion (Jazztone, 1958) • Barbara Lea, Lea in Love (Prestige, 1956) • Kid Ory/Bunk Johnson, New Orleans Legends (CBS, 1975) • Rex Stewart, Rendezvous with Rex (Felsted, 1959) • Rex Stewart, Henderson Homecoming (United Artists, 1959) • Ethel Waters, Ethel Waters 1938–1939 (RCA Victor, 1972) • Chick Webb Orchestra/Ella Fitzgerald, Live Session at the Savoy Ballroom Harlem December 1939 (Musidisc, 1975) • Edith Wilson, Edith Wilson/1921-22 (Fountain, 1974) • Sam Wooding, Sam Wooding & His Chocolate Dandies (Biograph, 1970)
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Garvin Bushell”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q363881: Garvin Bushell
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Ullman, Michael. The Jazz Column. Fanfare: The Magazine for Serious Record Collectors. 39. 5. 530–535. May 1, 2016.
- 2.Garvin Bushell. Perseus Author Biographies. 555. 2009.
- 3.Magee, Jeffrey. Reviewed Works: Jazz from the Beginning by Garvin Bushell, Mark Tucker; Twenty Years on Wheels by Andy Kirk, Amy Lee. American Music. 11. 4. 493–497. Winter 1993. 10.2307/3052544.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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