Franz Sieber
Franz Wilhelm Sieber (30 March 1789 – 17 December 1844) was a Czech-Austrian botanist and collector who travelled to Europe, the Middle East, Southern Africa and Australia.
Also recorded as Sieber · Franz Wilhelm Sieber · F.W. Sieber · F. Sieber
Franz Sieber

Franz Wilhelm Sieber · Public domain
- Name
- Franz Sieber
- Born
- 30 March 1789
- Birthplace
- Prague, Bohemia, Habsburg monarchy
- Died
- 17 December 1844
- Place of death
- Prague, Bohemia, Austrian Empire
- Occupation
- Botanist
- Nationality
- Austrian Empire
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Franz Wilhelm Sieber (30 March 1789 – 17 December 1844) was a Czech-Austrian botanist and collector who travelled to Europe, the Middle East, Southern Africa and Australia.
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wikidata · Q78907 · wikipedia · Franz Sieber
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Franz Sieber • Born — 30 March 1789 • Birthplace — Prague, Bohemia, Habsburg monarchy • Died — 17 December 1844 • Place of death — Prague, Bohemia, Austrian Empire • Occupation — Botanist
Early life
Early life
Franz Sieber was born in Prague, Bohemia, on 30 March 1789. After five years of study at the Gymnasium, endowed with a considerable talent for the graphic arts, he studied architecture, switched to engineering and finally settled on natural history, in particular botany.
Later life and death
Later life and death
His behaviour and publications became progressively more erratic. He was constantly involved in quarrels with the authorities and rapidly became more and more deranged. Having "discovered" a cure for rabies he appeared in front of the city elders of Prague and demanded financial support. Soon thereafter he landed in the Prague insane asylum, where he spent the fourteen final years of his life, dying there in 1844 at the age of 55.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1789
Franz Sieber was born on 30 March 1789.
1844
Franz Sieber died on 17 December 1844.
Expeditions
He made several collecting trips to Italy, Crete, Greece, Egypt and Palestine followed by a two-year-long expedition to Australia, Mauritius and South Africa, collecting not only plants, but also animals, art and ethnographic objects. He spent seven months in Sydney (then more usually called Port Jackson) from 1 June 1823 until December 1823 where he collected 645 local plant specimens. He never reached the Western hemisphere (in contradistinction to Friedrich Wilhelm Sieber, an employee of Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg), but sent several people to make collections for him, notably Franz Kohaut in the Antilles and Wenceslas Bojer, Carl Hilsenberg on Mauritius and Karl Ludwig Philipp Zeyher in South Africa. Sieber distributed many herbarium specimens in more than 25 specimens series which resemble exsiccatae. The two largest by number are entitled Herbarium florae Austriacae and Herbarium florae Novae Hollandiae.
Legacy
He is commemorated in the genus Siebera J.Gay (Asteraceae), and many species, e.g. Acacia sieberiana, DC, Pleurothallis sieberi Luer, or Allium sieberianum Schult.f., Crocus sieberi, Phyteuma sieberi, Luzula sieberi, Eucalyptus sieberi, Cheilanthes sieberi, Callistemon sieberi, Badula sieberi, and Hosta sieberiana, though some of these names may also have honored Friedrich Wilhelm Sieber.

Sieber Map, 1818
Sieber · The National Library of Israel
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Franz Sieber”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q78907: Franz Sieber
General reference · Wikidata
Citations
References
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reference work
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General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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