François-René Gebauer
François-René Gebauer (15 March 1773 in Versailles, France – 28 July 1845 in Paris) was a French composer, professor, and bassoonist and the son of a German military musician. He had four brothers, Michel-Joseph Gebauer (1763–1812), Pierre-Paul Gebauer, Jean-Luc Gebauer, and Étienne-François Gebauer, all of whom were also musicians and composers. The brothers played together in a quintet that was modeled on woodwind quintet instrumentation but modified by removing the flute parts to include their brother Jean-Luc, who was a percussionist.
François-René Gebauer
- Nationality
- Germany · France
- Occupation
- composer · bassoonist · musicologist · music educator · university teacher · conductor · musician
- Movements
- classical music
- Languages
- French
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wikidata · Q96558 · wikipedia · François-René Gebauer
In this article
Works for orchestra
Works for orchestra
The quintet received favorable reviews from critics, who found the music to be "unusually lively for a wind quintet" and "full of earthly elegance". He took music lessons first with his brother Michel-Joseph Gebauer, which ended soon due to artistic differences between the two. He then took lessons with François Devienne, which proved to be more successful. In 1788 he joined the Swiss Guard in Versailles as a bassoonist. In 1790 he joined the orchestra of the Musique de la garde nationale de Paris. From 1801 to 1826 he was a bassoonist in the orchestra of the Paris Opera. In 1795 he was appointed professor of bassoon at the Conservatoire de Paris, a post he held until 1802 and then from 1824 to 1838. His most famous work was Duos Concertants, Op. 48, for horn and bassoon, which featured repetitive rhythmic motifs in phase shifting patterns and strikingly modern asymmetrical melodies. The most memorable effect he achieved with this piece was the portrayal of schadenfreude through jarring note patterns in the bassoon line.
• Variations on "Au clair de la lune" for bassoon and orchestra
Works for wind ensemble
Works for wind ensemble
• Pas de manœuvre (No. 1) • Pas de manœuvre (No. 2)
Chamber music
Chamber music
• Six arias from The Barber of Seville by Gioachino Rossini for two bassoons (1816) • Ecco, ridente in cielo • Largo al factotum • Una voce poco fa • Dunque io son • Zitti zitti, piano piano • Di si felice innesto • Six Concert Duos, Op. 2, for two clarinets • Six Concert Duos, Op. 8, for clarinet and bassoon • "Menuet du Diable" for bassoon • Three wind quintets • Three arias from The Barber of Seville by Gioachino Rossini for two Bassoons • Ecco ridente in cielo • Una voce poco fa • Largo al factorum • Nocturno Nr. 2 of arias by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Gioachino Rossini for bassoon and piano • Three quartets, Op. 20, for flute, oboe, horn and bassoon • Three quartets, Op. 27, for flute, oboe, horn and bassoon • Ten trios for three bassoons, Op. 33 (also for violin, cello and bassoon) • 3 quartets, Op. 37, for horn, violin, viola and double bass • Quartet in G minor, Op. 41, for flute, clarinet, horn and bassoon • Three trios for flute, clarinet and bassoon, Op. 42 • Duos concertants, Op. 44, for two bassoons • Duos concertants, Op. 48, for horn in F and bassoon • Three trios for clarinet, horn und bassoon • Variations sur "Au clair de la lune" for two bassoons
Identity
Identity
François-René Gebauer is recorded as composer, bassoonist, musicologist, music educator and university teacher.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1845
François-René Gebauer died in 1845 at Paris.
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Versailles.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
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The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article François-René Gebauer, revision 1324746022 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Herbert, Trevor. The Trombone. Yale University Press. 138. 2006-01-01. 978-0-300-10095-2.
- 2.Joppig, Gunther. The Oboe and the Bassoon. Batsford. 173. 1988. 978-0-7134-5680-6.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Danny Keith Phipps: The Music for Bassoon and Strings of François-René Gebauer. 1987, D.M.A. document, The Catholic University of America
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Died at
1- ParisPlace
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
43,975 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- François-Joseph FétisPerson
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- Françoise BarrièrePerson
- Françoise ChoveauxPerson
- Françoise HardyPerson
- Françoise RenetPerson
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