Fernando Maura

• Name — Fernando Maura Barandiarán • Office — Member of the Spanish Parliament • Term Start — 2016 • Office2 — Member of the European Parliament • Term Start2 — 2014 • Term End2 — 2015 • Office3 — Basque Parliament • Term Start3 — 1990 • Constituency — Spain • Born — April 1955 • Birthplace — Bilbao, Spain • Party — Union, Progress and Democracy • Other Party — People's Party • Occupation — Politician

Fernando Maura was born in Bilbao in April 1955, he is the great-grandson of Antonio Maura, President during the reign of Alfonso XIII. He studied law at the University of Deusto, specializing in economic law. In 1980, while studying for the Diplomatic School, the separatist group ETA assassinated his father's associate Enrique Aresti Urien and so Fernando had to return to Bilbao to help with the family business, the insurer named "La Union y el Fenix". Subsequently, he was elected as a member of the board of management of the "Bureau International des Producteurs d'Assurances et des Reassurances", based in Paris; and as regional director of "La Union y el Fenix" in the Basque Country.

From 1983 to 1987 Fernando Maura served as a councilor in the city of Bilbao. In 1989, together with Jaime Mayor Oreja, he took part in the foundation of the People's Party in the Basque Country and became its Secretary-general until 1992. In 1990 Maura was elected as a member of the Basque Parliament where he was the spokesman of the areas of Finance, Employment, Social Affairs and Culture until 2007, year in which he decided to leave the People's Party and founded, together with other Spanish politicians, a new party called Unión, Progreso y Democracia. Since then, he became the Territorial Council spokesman of the party in the Basque Country, the coordinator of the international area and a member of the Board of Directors until August 2014.

In May 2014, Maura was elected as a Member of the European Parliament. He served on the Committee on Culture and Education and the delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean from 2014 until 2015. He was also one of six vice-presidents of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Group (ALDE), under the leadership of chairman Guy Verhofstadt. In addition to this, Maura served as vice-chair of the Delegation for relations with the Maghreb countries and the Arab Maghreb Union and substitute in the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Subcommittee on Security and Defence and the Delegation to the ACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly. In 2015, Maura and Dita Charanzová nominated the Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD), a Venezuelan election coalition formed to unify the opposition to president Hugo Chávez, for the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought.

In addition to his role in parliament, Maura has been serving as member of the Spanish delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since late 2016. As member of Ciudadanos, he is part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group. In that capacity, he is a member of the Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights. He was also a member of a cross-party delegation to observe the 2017 parliamentary elections in Albania.