Fairfield Porter
Fairfield Porter (June 10, 1907 – September 18, 1975) was an American painter and art critic. He was the fourth of five children of James Porter, an architect, and Ruth Furness Porter, a poet from a literary family. He was the brother of photographer Eliot Porter and the brother-in-law of federal Reclamation Commissioner Michael W. He was married to the poet Anne Porter (1911–2011).
Fairfield Porter
- Name
- Fairfield Porter
- Born
- 10 June 1907
- Birthplace
- Winnetka, Illinois, U.S.
- Died
- 18 September 1975
- Place of death
- Southampton, New York, U.S.
- Field
- Painting, art criticism
- Training
- Harvard University, Art Students' League
- Movement
- New York Figurative Expressionism
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- painter · journalist · printmaker · art critic
- Fields
- painting · art criticism
- Education
- Harvard University · Art Students League of New York · Hessian Hills School
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Fairfield Porter (June 10, 1907 – September 18, 1975) was an American painter and art critic. He was the fourth of five children of James Porter, an architect, and Ruth Furness Porter, a poet from a literary family. He was the brother of photographer Eliot Porter and the brother-in-law of federal Reclamation Commissioner Michael W. He was married to the poet Anne Porter (1911–2011).
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wikidata · Q5430337 · wikipedia · Fairfield Porter
In this article
Biography
Biography
While a student at Harvard, Porter majored in fine arts; he continued his studies at the Art Students' League when he moved to New York City in 1928. His studies at the Art Students' League predisposed him to produce socially relevant art and, although the subjects would change, he continued to produce realist work for the rest of his career. He would be criticized and revered for continuing his representational style in the midst of the Abstract Expressionist movement. His subjects were primarily landscapes, domestic interiors and portraits of family, friends and fellow artists, many of them affiliated with the New York School of writers, including John Ashbery, Frank O'Hara, and James Schuyler. Many of his paintings were set in or around the family summer house on Great Spruce Head Island, Maine and the family home at 49 South Main Street, Southampton, New York. His painterly vision, which encompassed a fascination with nature and the ability to reveal extraordinariness in ordinary life, was heavily indebted to the French painters Pierre Bonnard and Édouard Vuillard. John Ashbery wrote of him: "Characteristically, [Porter] tended to prefer the late woolly Vuillards to the early ones everyone likes". Porter said once, "When I paint, I think that what would satisfy me is to express what Bonnard said Renoir told him: 'make everything more beautiful.'"
Fairfield Porter studied at Harvard University, Art Students League of New York and Hessian Hills School. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is painting and art criticism. Work by Fairfield Porter is recorded in the collections of Art Institute of Chicago, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art and Smithsonian American Art Museum.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Fairfield Porter • Born — 10 June 1907 • Birthplace — Winnetka, Illinois, U.S. • Died — 18 September 1975 • Place of death — Southampton, New York, U.S. • Field — Painting, art criticism • Training — Harvard University, Art Students' League • Movement — New York Figurative Expressionism
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Winnetka.
Birth place
Southampton.
Death place
Work in public collections
Work in public collections
Porter bequeathed about 250 of his works to the Parrish Art Museum. • Laurence at the Piano (1953), New Britain Museum of American Art. • Katie and Anne (1955), Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden • Still Life with Casserole (1955), Smithsonian American Art Museum • Elaine de Kooning (1957), Metropolitan Museum of Art • Frank O' Hara (1957), Toledo Museum of Art • Maine Coast (1958), Metropolitan Museum of Art • Chrysanthemums (1958), Wadsworth Atheneum • Schwenk, (1959), Museum of Modern Art • Children in a Field (1960), Whitney Museum of American Art • Boathouses (1961), Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden • The Garden Road (1962), Whitney Museum of American Art • Jerry at the Piano (1962), Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden • Jimmy and Liz (1963), Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts • October Interior (1963), Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art • The Screen Porch (1964), Whitney Museum of American Art • Flowers by the Sea (1965), Museum of Modern Art • Interior in Sunlight (1965), Brooklyn Museum • The Mirror (1966), Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art • Anne in a Striped Dress (1967), Parrish Art Museum • John MacWhinnie (1968), Parrish Art Museum • Under the Elms (1971), Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts • Sunrise on South Main Street (1973), Metropolitan Museum of Art • Inez MacWhinnie (1974), Parrish Art Museum • The Dock (1974–75), Farnsworth Art Museum • Apple Blossoms I (1974), The Christmas Tree (1971), Street Scene (1969), Muscarelle Museum of Art • Near Union Square--Looking up Park Avenue (1975), Metropolitan Museum of Art
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Fairfield Porter”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5430337: Fairfield Porter
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Porter, Fairfield. "Art in its own terms Selected Criticism 1935-1975." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Zoland Books, 1979.
- 2.Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. A Finding Aid to the Fairfield Porter Papers, 1888–2001 (bulk 1924–1975), in the Archives of American Art.
- 3.Spring, Justin. "Fairfield Porter a Life in Art." New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.
- 4.Ashbery, John, and David Bergman. Reported sightings: art chronicles, 1957–1987. New York: Knopf, 1989. . p. 316
- 5.Spike, John T. Fairfield Porter an American classic. New York: Abrams. . p. 218
- 6.Fairfield Porter: Modern American Master.
- 7.The Fairfield Porter Collection and Archives.
- 8.Spike, John T. Fairfield Porter: An American Classic, p. 282-307.New York, Harry N. Abrams, 1992
- 9.Muscarelle Museum of Art. Apple Blossoms I, (Color lithograph, state I/III, 42/50), The Christmas Tree (Color Lithograph on Arches paper, 40/100), Street Scene (Color lithograph, state IV/IV, 78/100). Curators at Work III. 2013.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
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- Faustino AnderloniEngraver
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