Eric McMillan
Eric McMillan (born 13 April 1942) is a Canadian designer who began his career designing exhibitions. In 1972 he started designing play areas and elements that encourage children to learn through play. The concepts were composed of a great variety of materials.
Eric McMillan
- Name
- Eric McMillan
- Born
- 13 April 1942
- Birthplace
- Sheffield, England
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Occupation
- designer
- Languages
- English
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Eric McMillan (born 13 April 1942) is a Canadian designer who began his career designing exhibitions. In 1972 he started designing play areas and elements that encourage children to learn through play. The concepts were composed of a great variety of materials.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q5387079 · wikipedia · Eric McMillan
In this article
Biography
Biography
He has been referred to as "the father of soft play".
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Eric McMillan • Born — 13 April 1942 • Birthplace — Sheffield, England • Significant Projects — Ontario Place, Sesame Place, and Parc de la Villette
Early life
Early life
McMillan was born in Sheffield in northern England in 1942, during an air-raid, to a working-class mother. He was still-born, but was revived by the midwife who dipped him alternately in buckets of cold and warm water. At the age of five, he moved to North Manchester, where he was cared for by the wife of his blind grandfather. Requiring glasses that he refused to wear or order to fight off bullying, he attended nine schools between five and fifteen, leaving from St Boniface's RC School in Higher Broughton, at the age of 15, barely literate. As a child, he played in the wrecks of houses and building sites in the shadow of Strangeways, Manchester. Play was unconstrained freedom. He enrolled for an apprenticeship as a house painter, and at the college of art encountered students doing more creative courses.
Career
Career
In 1968, he moved from the Canadian Government Exhibition Commission in Ottawa to Toronto to join the design team planning Ontario Place. When Ontario Place opened in 1971, the section of the exhibition he had designed called "Explosions" was the most successful exhibit in that first season. In consequence of this success, he was appointed chief designer for the whole project. The following year saw the opening of the "Children’s Village" land play area and from that project grew his reputation as a designer of children's play attractions. The opening of the "Water Play" area in 1973 secured that reputation. His work introduced ideas like the ball crawl (also known as ball pit), net climb, punch bag forest, birdie glide, roller slide, cave crawl, together toys, foam swamp, water bicycle cannons, balancing buoys, rubber band bounce, and a whole range of interactive play elements. He was inducted into the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions (IAAPA) Hall of Fame in 1997.
Partnership
Partnership
• Illustration — Eureka! The National Children's Museum in Halifax, England In 1975, together with partners Rosemarie Duell and Len Rydahl, he formed a design partnership and went on to design play attractions around the world. "Cap'n Kids World" at SeaWorld Ohio was the first project built in the U.S. in 1975. His list of projects include: "Sesame Place" in Langhorne, Pennsylvania; "Parc de la Villette" in Paris, France; "Space Science Park" at Space Camp in Huntsville, Alabama; "Boston Children’s Museum Ocean Filter Attraction" in Boston, Massachusetts; "Founders Heritage Park in Nelson, New Zealand; "Eureka! The National Children's Museum" in Halifax, England; and many other projects including his work at Expo 86. He was once described by Time Magazine as "The next Walt Disney."
Notable projects
Notable projects
• The Children's Village and Water Attraction at Ontario Place in Toronto, Canada (1972) • Cap'n Kids World at SeaWorld Ohio in Aurora, Ohio (1975) • Cap'n Kids World at SeaWorld San Diego in San Diego, California (1976) • Old Chicago in Bolingbrook, Illinois (1977) • Whale of a Time World at Marine World/Africa USA in Redwood Shores, California (1979) • Sesame Place in Langhorne, Pennsylvania (1980) • Parc de la Villette in Paris, France (1984) • Space Science Park at Space Camp in Huntsville, Alabama (1984) • Boston Children's Museum Ocean Filter Attraction in Boston, Massachusetts (1987) • Founders Heritage Park in Nelson, New Zealand (1987) • Eureka! The National Children's Museum in Halifax, England (1988)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1942
Eric McMillan was born on 13 April 1942.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Eric McMillan”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5387079: Eric McMillan
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.McMillan, Eric. Dreams for Northern England. self-published.
- 2.Hune-Brown, Nicholas. From ball pits to water slides: the designer who changed children's playgrounds for ever. The Guardian. 9 August 2019.
- 3.Eric McMillan, Designer. www.ericmcmillandesigner.com.
- 4.International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions (IAAPA ). Hall of Fame inductees. www.iaapa.org.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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