Earth Defense Force
E.D.F.: Earth Defense Force is a 1991 horizontally scrolling shooter video game developed and published by Jaleco for arcades. It was ported to the Super Nintendo Entertainment System as Super Earth Defense Force, dropping the two-player cooperative gaming mode while adding graphics and selectable weapons. The Super NES version was released in Japan on October 25, 1991, and in North America in January 1992.
Also recorded as Super E.D.F.: Earth Defense Force · Super Earth Defense Force · E.D.F.
Earth Defense Force
- Date
- 1991
- Publisher
- Jaleco
- Genre
- shoot 'em up · science fiction video game
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Documentary summary
E.D.F.: Earth Defense Force is a 1991 horizontally scrolling shooter video game developed and published by Jaleco for arcades. It was ported to the Super Nintendo Entertainment System as Super Earth Defense Force, dropping the two-player cooperative gaming mode while adding graphics and selectable weapons. The Super NES version was released in Japan on October 25, 1991, and in North America in January 1992.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q2746048
In this article
The object
The object
The Super NES version was eventually released on the Wii Virtual Console in Europe on October 29, 2010, and in 2011 for Japan on January 11, and North America on July 14. It was released on the Nintendo Classics service in September 2019.
Key facts
Key facts
• Title — Earth Defense Force • Developer — Jaleco • Publisher — Jaleco • Producer — Yuki Arai • Programmer — Yuji Takahashi • Artist — Nekomasa Takeshi Shimizu • Composer — Tsukasa Tawada • Platforms — Arcade, Super Nintendo Entertainment System, iOS • Released — Arcade Super NES • Genre — Scrolling shooter • Modes — Single-player, multiplayer
Gameplay
Gameplay
Released as a horizontal shooter game in the US in 1991, the object of Earth Defense Force is based on survival of the game's levels, punctuated by the defeat of bosses at the end of each one. The player normally begins each level with three "shield" points, each able to absorb one enemy attack. The shield points are represented in the upper right corner by green squares under the heading "Shield". Additional shield points can be earned once a predetermined game score is reached. Up to five shield points are represented on screen, but a player can acquire more than five shield points, but they cannot be seen. This is extremely rare though, due to the difficulty of the game and the score intervals at which additional shield points are acquired. Loss of all shields results in the loss of one of three credits, or continues, and loss of all continues results in the player seeing the game over screen. The game uses a unique leveling system, in which the player gains experience from defeated enemies to gain newer, more powerful versions of the weapons the player has access to.
Development and release
Development and release
Subsequent to its release an enhanced version was broadcast via the Super Famicom's Satellaview subsystem to Japanese gamers under the title BS Super Earth Defense Force.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- Japan
Named but not plotted · 1
Earth Defense Force is associated with Japan.
Country
Reception
In Japan, Game Machine listed Earth Defense Force as the eleventh most popular arcade game of April 1991. Power Play said the game offered little excitement and criticized the mediocre background graphics. Super Earth Defense Force received a 22.12/30 score in a 1993 readers' poll conducted by Super Famicom Magazine, ranking among Super Famicom titles at the number 73 spot. The game also received average reviews from critics.
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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