"Dragons" armchair
Illustration — The "Dragons" armchair • Illustration — Glass Salon designed by Paul Ruaud with furniture by Eileen Gray, for Madame Mathieu-Levy (Juliette Lévy) milliner of the boutique J. Suzanne Talbot, 9, rue de Lota, Paris, 1922 The "Dragons" armchair (French: "Fauteuil aux Dragons") is a piece of furniture designed by the Irish architect and designer Eileen Gray between 1917 and 1919. The chair sold for €21,905,000 ($31,292,857) in 2009, establishing a new record for a piece of 20th century decorative art.
"Dragons" armchair
- Field
- chair
- Period
- 1910
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Illustration — The "Dragons" armchair • Illustration — Glass Salon designed by Paul Ruaud with furniture by Eileen Gray, for Madame Mathieu-Levy (Juliette Lévy) milliner of the boutique J. Suzanne Talbot, 9, rue de Lota, Paris, 1922 The "Dragons" armchair (French: "Fauteuil aux Dragons") is a piece of furniture designed by the Irish architect and designer Eileen Gray between 1917 and 1919. The chair sold for €21,905,000 ($31,292,857) in 2009, establishing a new record for a piece of 20th century decorative art.
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wikidata · Q24041480 · wikipedia · "Dragons" armchair
In this article
Design
Design
The chair is a wooden upholstered armchair featuring two stylized lacquered dragons. It measures 61 by 91 cm. The chair was described by auctioneers Christie's as being: "In the form of unfurling petals, upholstered in brown leather, the frame in sculpted wood, lacquered brownish orange and silver and modelled as the serpentine, intertwined bodies of two dragons, their eyes in black lacquer on a white ground, their bodies decorated in low relief with stylised clouds." Christie's additionally felt that the chair "...distills all that was so personal and so magical in the first, intimately expressive phase of Miss Gray's career — surprising, imaginative, subtly sculpted and crafted, it is a masterpiece of invention and execution." Jennifer Goff, the curator of the National Museum of Ireland's permanent exhibition of Gray's work, felt that the chair was the "perfect example of the designer who created it – completely unique [and] rather eccentric". The dragon imagery and clouds depicted on the chair have been likened to those found in the iconography of traditional Chinese art, and the flowing nature of the ornately carved armrests have been compared to a "sea monster" and given the chair its "Dragons" moniker. Gray worked on the chair between 1917 and 1919, lacquering the piece by hand and letting the lacquer set in her humid bathroom before spending days polishing the piece.
History
History
The chair's first owner was Gray's patron, Suzanne Talbot. It was acquired by Parisian art dealer Cheska Vallois in 1971 for $2,700 and then sold by Vallois to the French fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent in 1973. The chair was put up for sale as part of the Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Bergé collection in February 2009 at Christie's auction house in Paris. It sold for €21,905,000 against a pre-sale estimate of €2-3 million, establishing a new record for a piece of 20th century decorative art. The price beat the previous record by $22 million. The 2009 buyer of the chair was once again Cheska Vallois who later said that the cost of acquiring it was "the price of desire". The chair was bought by Vallois for an unknown third party erroneously reported to be Henry and Marie-Josée Kravis in March 2009.
Chronology
Dated record
Chronology
Explore 1910
The full dated record · 3 entries
1910
"Dragons" armchair first recorded.
1910
"Dragons" armchair is recorded from 1910.
1910
"Dragons" armchair was established or created in 1910.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q24041480: "Dragons" armchair
Unverified · Wikidata
reference work
- “"Dragons" armchair”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Christie's. Fauteuil Aux Dragons, Vers 1917-1919.
- 2.Ray Edgar. Are you sitting down? How a $43m chair brought to light a forgotten designer. Sydney Morning Herald. 25 September 2015.
- 3.Anthony Flint. Modern Man: The Life of Le Corbusier, Architect of Tomorrow. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 110. 2014. 978-0-544-26222-5.
- 4.Small brown armchair sells for £19 million. The Daily Telegraph. 25 February 2009.
- 5.Mark Van De Walle. Eileen Gray's Modern Masterpieces. Departures. June 2026.
- 6.YSL's seat sells for £19million. Metro.co.uk. 25 February 2009.
- 7.Sterjova, Milica. The "Dragons" armchair by Eileen Gray is the most expensive chair ever sold at auction. Walls with Stories. 2017-09-27.
- 8.Mackenzie, James. Record-breaking YSL auction shrugs off crisis. Reuters. 25 February 2009.
- 9.Correction: Yves Saint Laurent. The Economist. 12 March 2009.
References
Citations
References
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authority record
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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