Douce Apocalypse
The Douce Apocalypse is an illuminated manuscript of the Book of Revelation, dating from the third quarter of the 13th century, preserved in the Bodleian Library under the reference Douce 180. The manuscript contains 97 miniatures. It has been called "one of the glories of English thirteenth-century painting".
Also recorded as Apocalypse with commentaries
Douce Apocalypse

Ingo F. Walther, Norbert Wolf: Meisterwerke der Buchmalerei. Köln u.a., Taschen 2005, ISBN 3-8228-4747-X · Public domain
- Name
- Douce Apocalypse
- Date
- 1300
- Language
- French · Latin
- Held by
- Bodleian Library
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
The Douce Apocalypse is an illuminated manuscript of the Book of Revelation, dating from the third quarter of the 13th century, preserved in the Bodleian Library under the reference Douce 180. The manuscript contains 97 miniatures. It has been called "one of the glories of English thirteenth-century painting".
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q991371 · wikipedia · Douce Apocalypse
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Douce Apocalypse • Location — The Bodleian Library • Date — 1354 X 1372 • Place Of Origin — England • Language S — Old French and Latin • Patron — Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile • Material — Parchment • Size — 31.1 cm x 20.3 cm • Contents — Book of Revelation and commentary • Accession — Douce 180
History
History
The manuscript contains in its first historiated initial two characters, a knight and a lady kneeling in prayer before the Trinity and bearing the arms of two sponsors of the manuscript: Edward, Prince of Wales and future Edward I of England, and his wife, Eleanor of Castile. The work was carried out in successive stages between 1254, the date of their marriage, and 1272, when the prince acceded to the throne. On stylistic and other grounds a more precise date of between 1265 and 1270 has been proposed. The manuscript was made in Westminster, or perhaps Canterbury. No later owner is identified until the 19th century, when it was put up for sale at Christie's by William Wilson in 1833. It was acquired the same year by Francis Douce, who left his collection to the Bodleian Library at the University of Oxford on his death in 1834.
History of the document
Dated record
History of the document
Explore 1300–1999
The full dated record · 5 entries
1300
Douce Apocalypse created.
1951
THE DOUCE APOCALYPSE digitised by Open Library.
1961
The Douce Apocalypse (2 catalogued editions) (1961) is digitised and catalogued by Open Library.
1961
The Douce Apocalypse. digitised by Open Library.
1999
Une si douce apocalypse digitised by Open Library.
Description
The manuscript is composed of two parts. The first (ff. 1–12) contains an incomplete text of the Book of Revelation in Old French, including anonymous comments without miniatures and a large historiated initial at the beginning. The second (ff. 13 r –61 r) contains the same text in Latin with comments taken from those traditionally attributed to Berengaudus. This second part contains 97 miniatures, each occupying half a page. It remains unfinished, with some of the miniatures still in draft form. The style of the miniatures is directly inspired by that current at the time of Saint Louis in Paris. It may have been made in the same workshop as the manuscript of the Apocalypse of the Bibliothèque nationale de France MS Lat. 10474. Three slightly different styles are distinguishable, suggesting that three artists may have been responsible. The binding of the manuscript, dating from the 1580s, is of gold-stamped leather over pasteboard.
Primary material
Digitised editions and texts
The Douce Apocalypse (2 catalogued editions) (1961) — Open Library.
Une si douce apocalypse (1999) — Open Library
The Douce Apocalypse
THE DOUCE APOCALYPSE (1951) — Open Library
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- 20. Douce Apocalypse (thirteenth century, England), Treasures from the Bodleian Library, 1976
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1976
- The Douce Apocalypse, The Bodleian Library Record, 1956
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1956
- The Douce Apocalypse, The Bodleian Library Record, 1983
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1983
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q991371: Douce Apocalypse
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Douce Apocalypse”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Literature
Literature
Literature
The Douce Apocalypse, The Bodleian Library Record, 1956. The Douce Apocalypse, The Bodleian Library Record, 1983. The Douce Apocalypse; A Fifteenth-Century Italian Plutarch, English, 1961.
Douce Apocalypse (thirteenth century, England), Treasures from the Bodleian Library, 1976
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Stones, Alison. The Douce Apocalypse. Picturing the End of the World in the Middle Ages, and: St Margaret's Gospel Book: The Favourite Book of an Eleventh-Century Queen of Scots (review). Textual Cultures: Texts, Contexts, Interpretation. 3. 1. 79. Spring 2008. 10.2979/tex.2008.3.1.79.
- 2.Walther, Ingo. Codice illustres. Les plus beaux manuscrits enluminés du monde (400–1600). Taschen. 186. 2001. 9783822859636.
- 3.Whatley, Laura J. Devotional Interaction in Medieval England and Its Afterlives. Brill. 68–69. 2018. 9789004315068.
- 4.Oxford University Press. The Oxford Companion to the Book. Volume 2: D–Z. 679. 2010. 9780198606536.
- 5.Avrin, Leila. Scribes, Script and Books: The Book Arts from Antiquity to the Renaissance. American Library Association. 254. 1991. 9780838905227.
- 6.MS. Douce 180. Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries.
- 7.Bibliothèque nationale de France. Latin 10474. BnF Archives et manuscrits.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
20. Douce Apocalypse (thirteenth century, England), Treasures from the Bodleian Library, 1976Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
The Douce Apocalypse, The Bodleian Library Record, 1956Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
The Douce Apocalypse, The Bodleian Library Record, 1983Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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