D. J. Opperman
Diederik (or Dirk) Johannes Opperman, commonly referred to as D.J. Opperman (29 September 1914 – 22 September 1985) was a South African poet.
D. J. Opperman
- Name
- D.J.
- Birth Name
- Diederik (Dirk) Johannes Opperman
- Born
- 10 09 29
- Birthplace
- Natal Province
- Died
- 22 September 1985
- Place of death
- Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa
- Occupation
- Poet
- Spouse
- Marié van Reenen
- Full name
- Diederik Johannes Opperman.
- Nationality
- South Africa.
- Education
- University of Cape Town, University of Natal and Estcourt High School.
- Known for
- Komas uit 'n bamboesstok, Heilige beeste, Joernaal van Jorik, Dolosse, Blom en baaierd and Voëlvry.
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Documentary summary
Diederik (or Dirk) Johannes Opperman, commonly referred to as D.J. Opperman (29 September 1914 – 22 September 1985) was a South African poet.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
D. J. Opperman (1914–1985) was a poet, university teacher and writer, of South African nationality. The poet was born Diederik Johannes Opperman in Dannhauser and died in Stellenbosch.
D. J. Opperman was educated at Estcourt High School, University of Cape Town and University of Natal. The poet worked for Huisgenoot, Stellenbosch University and University of Cape Town and was a member of Koninklijke Academie voor Nederlandse Taal- en Letterkunde.
Among the works are Blom en baaierd, Dolosse, Heilige beeste and Joernaal van Jorik, among others. Languages used include Afrikaans. Honours include Central News Agency Literary Award, Hertzog Prize and Honorary doctor of Stellenbosch University, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q982266 · wikipedia · D. J. Opperman
In this article
Biography
Biography
Opperman studied at University of Cape Town, University of Natal and Estcourt High School. The recorded working language is Afrikaans. Employment is recorded with Huisgenoot, University of Cape Town and Stellenbosch University. Works named in the authority record are Komas uit 'n bamboesstok, Heilige beeste, Joernaal van Jorik, Dolosse, Blom en baaierd and Voëlvry. Distinctions recorded are Hertzog Prize, W.A. Hofmeyr Prize and Central News Agency Literary Award.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — D.J. Opperman • Birth Name — Diederik (Dirk) Johannes Opperman • Born — 10 09 29 • Birthplace — Natal Province • Died — 22 September 1985 • Place of death — Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa • Occupation — Poet • Language — Afrikaans • Citizenship — South African • Spouse — Marié van Reenen • Children — 3 daughters, including Trienke Laurie
Biography
Biography
He was born on 29 September 1914 in Dundee in Natal, where he grew up. He went to school in the towns of Estcourt and Vryheid, and afterwards received an M.A. degree from the University of Natal. He taught at schools in Pietermaritzburg and Johannesburg, and later on became editor of Die Huisgenoot. In 1949 he became a lecturer at the University of Cape Town. During this period he completed one of his most important publications – Digters van Dertig (Poets of the thirties) – in 1953. He won the prestigious Hertzog prize for poetry in 1947 for his collection Heilige beeste ("Holy cattle"). From 1960 to 1975 he was a professor of Afrikaans at Stellenbosch University, where he also served on the editorial board of the publication Standpunte ("Points of View"). He died in 1985 in Stellenbosch. He won four Hertzog prizes (in 1947, 1956, 1969 and 1980), four Hofmeyer prizes (in 1954, 1956, 1966 and 1980), two CNA Prizes (in 1964 and 1980), a prize from the "Drie-Eeue Stigting" ("Three Centuries Foundation") in 1956, the Louis Luyt-prize in 1980 and the Gustav Preller prize for literary criticism in 1985. The South African composers Cromwell Everson and Prof Piet de Villiers wrote music for some of Opperman's poems, such as Kontraste and Nagstorm oor die see.
Poetry
Poetry
• Heilige Beeste ("Holy cows" 1945) • Negester oor Ninevé ("Nine star over Niniveh" • Joernaal van Jorik ("The Journal of Jorik" 1949) • Engel uit die klip ("Angel from the Stone" 1948) • Blom en baaierd ("Flower and Chaos" or "Flower and Rubble" 1948) • Dolosse ("Large T-shaped concrete bollards used to curb waves breaking close to infrastructure") • Kuns-mis ("Fertilizer") • Edms. Bpk ("Pty. Ltd") • Komas uit 'n bamboesstok ("Comas from a Bamboo Pole" 1979) • Sproeireën ("Tiny drops" 1987)
Verse plays
Verse plays
• Periandros van Korinthe ("Periandros of Corinth" 1954) • Vergelegen (A place name, lit. "faraway" 1956) • Voëlvry ("Outlaw"; lit. "bird-free" 1987)
Sproeireën
Sproeireën
Tiny Drops - 1987 • "My girlfriend is in a tangerine, my grandmother in cinnamon, there's someone...someone in aniseed, there's a woman in every aroma! "If take a tangerine peel bend it between my fingers and snap, out break tiny droplets which instill scent from my hand, the orchards again of Swartfoloos and with tangerines around me I know how to comfort a woman • My girlfriend is in a tangerine, my grandmother in cinnamon, there's someone...someone in aniseed, there's a woman in every flavour!" The poem forms an extended metaphor whereby the tiny droplets produced by the cracking of a peel is compared to memories. This comparison leans heavily into the idea of smells being able to bring a person to a moment in the past. The translation of the poem does not fully convey this point as effectively as in the original, Afrikaans.
Identity
Identity
What the record establishes about D. Opperman is recorded with the occupation university teacher. Opperman is recorded with the occupation writer. Opperman is recorded with the occupation poet. Opperman is recorded as poet, writer and university teacher.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1914
D. J. Opperman was born on 29 September 1914.
1985
D. J. Opperman died on 22 September 1985.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Dannhauser.
Birth place
Stellenbosch.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “D. J. Opperman”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q982266: D. J. Opperman
General reference · Wikidata
Essays on literature
• Wiggelstok ("Divining rod") • Naaldekoker Daggaroker ("Dragonfly") • Verspreide opstelle ("Spread-out essays" – the direct opposite of "Collected essays" in Afrikaans)
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The identifiers under which D. Opperman may be traced in institutional catalogues.
He was employed by Huisgenoot, University of Cape Town and Stellenbosch University. He belonged to Koninklijke Academie voor Nederlandse Taal- en Letterkunde. Work and production. Works recorded as notable number 6: Komas uit 'n bamboesstok, Heilige beeste, Joernaal van Jorik, Dolosse, Blom en baaierd and Voëlvry.
Career and activity
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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