Charles Swain
He was honorary professor of poetry at the Manchester Royal Institution, and in 1856 was granted a civil list pension. His friends included Robert Southey.[1] Swain's epitaph for John Horsefield is noted by English Heritage as an element of their rationale for listing Horsefield's tomb as a Grade II monument.[2] Charles Swain was born to an English father and French mother in Every Street, Manchester, England, on 4 January 1801, He received an education and began work when aged 15 as a clerk for Tavaré and Horrocks, a dye-works that was part-owned by a maternal uncle. He married Ann Glover in January 1827 and the couple went on to have five daughters and a son, of which four daughters lived to become adults.
Charles Swain

William Bradley · Public domain
- Name
- Charles Swain
- Born
- 4 January 1801
- Birthplace
- Manchester, England
- Died
- 22 September 1874
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- poet · composer · engraver · bookseller
- Languages
- English
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Documentary summary
He was honorary professor of poetry at the Manchester Royal Institution, and in 1856 was granted a civil list pension. His friends included Robert Southey.[1] Swain's epitaph for John Horsefield is noted by English Heritage as an element of their rationale for listing Horsefield's tomb as a Grade II monument.[2] Charles Swain was born to an English father and French mother in Every Street, Manchester, England, on 4 January 1801, He received an education and began work when aged 15 as a clerk for Tavaré and Horrocks, a dye-works that was part-owned by a maternal uncle. He married Ann Glover in January 1827 and the couple went on to have five daughters and a son, of which four daughters lived to become adults.
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Biography
Biography
Swain left his job at the dye-works after fourteen years to become a bookseller. That venture did not last and two years later he joined Lockett & Co., a firm of engravers and lithographers in Manchester. He had artistic interests – as indicated by his memoir of Henry Liverseege, the Mancunian artist, and books such as A Cabinet of Poetry and Romance: Female Portraits from the Writings of Byron and Scott (1845) – and he went on to buy the engraving department from the firm and to run it himself. His poems had been published in journals from 1822 onwards and he had also had various more substantial works published, such as Metrical Essays on Subjects of History and Imagination (1827), Beauties of the Mind: a Poetical Sketch with Lays Historical and Romantic (1831) and The Mind (1832). Around 1840 he became part of a working class poetry collective known as the Sun Inn Group, which met at a pub on Long Millgate in Manchester. Other notable members included Samuel Bamford, John Critchley Prince, John Bolton Rogerson, Robert Rose, Elijah Ridings, and Isabella Banks. Swain contributed to their only published anthology, The Festive Wreath (1842), before the Group disbanded in 1843.[3] Swain died on 22 September 1874 as the result of an epileptic seizure. He had been living at Prestwich Park, Prestwich, at the time, in a house bought for him by friends.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Charles Swain • Born — 4 January 1801 • Birthplace — Manchester, England • Died — 22 September 1874 • Children — 6
Famous work
Famous work
• Metrical essays on subjects of history and imagination (1827) • Beauties of the mind: A poetical sketch; with Lays historical and romantic (1831) • Dryburgh Abbey, the burial place of Sir Walter Scott: A vision (1832) • Memoir of Henry Liverseege (1835) • Cabinet of poetry and romance (1844) • Rhymes for childhood (1846) • Dramatic chapters: poems and songs (1847) • English melodies (1849) • Letters of Laura d'Auverne (1853) • Poems (1857) • Art and Fashion: with other sketches, songs, and poems (1863) • Songs and ballads (1867) • Dryburgh Abbey and other poems (1868)[4] • Selections (1906) (posthumous)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1801–1874
The full dated record · 4 entries
1801
Charles Swain born at Manchester.
1850
Dramatic chapters is dated 1850.
1867
Songs and ballads is dated 1867.
1874
Charles Swain died at Prestwich.
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Places
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Manchester.
Birth place
Prestwich.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Swain, Charles (1801–1874), poet and engraver, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2004
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5082780: Charles Swain
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Sambrook, James. Swain, Charles. 2004. 10.1093/ref:odnb/26810.
- 2.1406283. 21 February 2012.
- 3.Dyos, Harold James. The Victorian City: Images and Realities. Taylor & Francis. 1999. 978-0-415-19324-5.
- 4.Swain, Charles. Dryburgh Abbey and other poems. Simpkin, Marshall & Co. A. Ireland & Co. 99. 1868.
References
Citations
References
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scholarly publication
Swain, Charles (1801–1874), poet and engraver, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q5082780: Charles SwainWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witness
Further particulars
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Charles Swain is recorded as poet, composer, engraver and bookseller.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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