Charles Blanc
Illustration — Portrait by Nadar, c. 1865 • Illustration — Charles Blanc's Color Star Charles Blanc (17 November 1813, Castres (Tarn) – 17 January 1882, Paris) was a French art critic.
Also recorded as Auguste-Alexandre-Philippe-Charles Blanc
Charles Blanc

Nadar · Publié dans Nadar Photographies tome 1. Arthur Hubschmiid éditeur, 1979, page 95. · Public domain
- Full name
- Auguste-Alexandre-Philippe-Charles Blanc.
- Born
- 1813 · Castres.
- Died
- 1882 · Paris.
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- art historian · professor · art critic · printmaker · journalist · writer · ministry official
- Teachers
- Luigi Calamatta
- Languages
- French
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Portrait by Nadar, c. 1865 • Illustration — Charles Blanc's Color Star Charles Blanc (17 November 1813, Castres (Tarn) – 17 January 1882, Paris) was a French art critic.
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Note VALÉORINE
Charles Blanc (1813–1882) was an art critic, art historian and journalist, among other activities, of French nationality. The art critic was born Auguste-Alexandre-Philippe-Charles Blanc in Castres and died in Paris.
Charles Blanc worked for Collège de France, Gazette des beaux-arts and L'Artiste, among others and was a member of Académie des beaux-arts, Académie Française and Accademia delle Arti del Disegno. The art critic held the positions of director and editor-in-chief, among others and worked in Paris. Languages used include French.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
gnd · 1162642904 · wikidata · Q1063751 · wikipedia · Charles Blanc
In this article
Life and career
Life and career
Training under Luigi Calamatta is recorded. The recorded working language is French. Places of work recorded in the authority are Paris. Employment is recorded with Gazette des beaux-arts, Le Courrier français and L'Artiste (magazine). Positions recorded include director and editor-in-chief. Work by Charles Blanc is recorded in the collections of J. Paul Getty Museum.
He was the younger brother of the French socialist politician and historian Louis Blanc. After the February Revolution of 1848, he was director of the Department for the Visual Arts at the Ministry of the Interior. As director of the École des Beaux-Arts he reinstituted a program of copying from casts after the antique and commissioned a series of copies of Old Masters for a projected "Musée des copies" that was objected to by the school's overseers, who cashiered Blanc. He published the Histoire des peintres de toutes les écoles (Par. 1849–69, 14 vols.), which was translated into English and German. In his book, Chromophobia, David Batchelor argues that Charles Blanc thought of color in art as something not to be totally relied upon. With regard to painting, Blanc says that while color is essential, its place is delegated behind the formal characteristics of composition, chiaroscuro and drawing. Blanc is the namesake of the Charles-Blanc Prize.
Works
Works
* • Le trésor de la curiosité (1857–1858, 2 vols.) • L'œuvre complet de Rembrandt (4. Aufl. 1873, 2 vols.) • Grammaire des arts du dessin (1867, 3. Ed. 1876) • Ingres, sa vie et ses ouvrages (1870) • L'art dans la parure et dans le vêtement (1875) • Les artistes de mon temps (1876) • Voyage de la Haute-Égypte, observations sur les arts égyptien et arabe (1876)
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Charles Blanc was recorded at birth as Auguste-Alexandre-Philippe-Charles Blanc. The authorities additionally record the heading Auguste-Alexandre-Philippe-Charles Blanc. His recorded language was French.
Career and activity
Career and activity
He was employed by Gazette des beaux-arts, Le Courrier français, L'Artiste, Le Journal de Rouen and Le Temps. Recorded positions include director, editor-in-chief and seat 12 of the Académie française. He belonged to Académie Française, Académie des beaux-arts and Accademia delle Arti del Disegno. He worked at Paris.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1813–1882
The full dated record · 7 entries
1813
Charles Blanc born at Castres.
Undated
Le trésor de la curiosité tiré des catalogues de vente... et précédé d'une lettre [de A.N. Thibaudeau]... sur la curiosité et les curieux / [Charles Blanc]. is dated 1857-1858 and held by Wellcome Collection.
1864
Histoire des peintres de toutes les écoles par Charles Blanc École flamande digitised by Internet Archive.
1869
Histoire des peintres de toutes les écoles par Charles Blanc Ecole espagnole digitised by Internet Archive.
1870
Ingres, sa vie et ses ouvrages / par Charles Blanc; avec un portrait du... (1870) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1870
Ingres, sa vie et ses ouvrages / par Charles Blanc; avec un portrait du... digitised by Internet Archive.
1882
Charles Blanc died at Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Castres.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1063751: Charles Blanc
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 1162642904, Du Collet, Charles Blanc.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
reference work
- “Charles Blanc”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Literature
Literature
Blanc, Charles, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Blanc, Charles Sylvain, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Blanc, Charles Alexandre Philippe Auguste, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Le Musée européen des copies de Charles Blanc comme « pendant » du Louvre, Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre, 2017
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.The episode is mentioned in Marilyn Aronberg Lavin, 2002. Piero della Francesca, pp320–22.
- 2.Batchelor, David (2000). Chromophobia, pp.23-25.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1063751: Charles BlancWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessauthority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 1162642904, Du Collet, Charles Blanc.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,451 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Charles BertinAuthor
- Charles BestAuthor
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- Charles BlakeAuthor
- Charles BlountAuthor
- Charles BonerAuthor
- Charles BonnetAuthor
- Charles BowdenAuthor
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