Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.
Cassius Marcellus "Cash" Clay Sr. (November 11, 1912 – February 8, 1990) was an American painter and musician. He was the father of three-time World Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali and Rahaman Ali, and the paternal grandfather of Laila Ali.
Also recorded as Cassius Marcellus Clay · Cassius Marcellus Clay, Sr.
Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.

The Courier-Journal · The Courier-Journal on Sep 10, 1960 · Public domain
- Name
- Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.
- Birth Name
- Cassius Marcellus Clay
- Born
- 11 November 1912
- Birthplace
- Jefferson County, Kentucky, U.S.
- Died
- 8 February 1990
- Place of death
- Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.
- Occupation
- Painter, musician
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
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Documentary summary
Cassius Marcellus "Cash" Clay Sr. (November 11, 1912 – February 8, 1990) was an American painter and musician. He was the father of three-time World Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali and Rahaman Ali, and the paternal grandfather of Laila Ali.
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wikidata · Q5049496 · wikipedia · Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.
In this article
Biography
Biography
He married Odessa Lee O'Grady in 1934 and worked as a painter. He was described as "a handsome, mercurial, noisy, combative failed dreamer" and a "hard-drinking, skirt-chasing dandy of a daddy". His son Muhammad Ali described him as "the fanciest dancer in Louisville".

Cassius Clay, Olympic boxing champion who has turned pro, signs a contract with 10 outstanding businessmen. At the signing yesterday were, sitting from left: Patrick Calhoun, Jr., Clay, Verner D. Smith, Sr. Standing from
Cort Best · The Courier-Journal on Oct 27, 1960, Page 46
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. • Birth Name — Cassius Marcellus Clay • Born — 11 November 1912 • Birthplace — Jefferson County, Kentucky, U.S. • Died — 8 February 1990 • Place of death — Louisville, Kentucky, U.S. • Occupation — Painter, musician • Children — * Muhammad • Rahaman
Life and career
Life and career
Clay was born in Jefferson County, Kentucky, to Herman H. Clay (March 1876 – February 1, 1954) and Edith E. Greathouse (December 1889 – December 30, 1972). He was named in honor of the 19th-century Kentucky-born Republican politician and staunch abolitionist Cassius Marcellus Clay. He had a sister and four brothers, including Nathaniel Clay. Clay's paternal grandparents were John Clay and Sallie Anne Clay. His sister Eva said that Sallie was a native of Madagascar. According to DNA research, Muhammad Ali's paternal grandmother was Archer Alexander's (1816–1880) great-granddaughter. Clay painted billboards and signs. He also played the piano, took piano lessons and wrote music. Around 1933, he married Odessa Lee O'Grady. He was a heavy drinker, which led to legal entanglements for reckless driving, disorderly conduct, and assault and battery. When asked in 1970 why he had not become a Muslim as his son had done, he said: "my religion is my talent, that which supports me." Clay died at the age of 77 on February 8, 1990, after suffering a heart attack while leaving a department store in Kentucky.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Cassius Marcellus Clay and Cassius Marcellus Clay, Sr. His recorded language was English. He was the child of Herman H. Clay and Edith E. He married Odessa Grady Clay. 2 children are recorded: Muhammad Ali and Rahman Ali.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1912
Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. was born on 11 November 1912.
1990
Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. died on 8 February 1990.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Jefferson County.
Birth place
Louisville.
Death place
Legacy
Clay was portrayed by Arthur Adams in the 1977 film The Greatest and by Giancarlo Esposito in the 2001 Oscar-nominated film Ali.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5049496: Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.
General reference · Wikidata
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People, houses and institutions
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Born at
1- Jefferson CountyPlace
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Further particulars
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Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. Is recorded with the occupation musician. Recorded as musician, painter and pianist. The identifiers under which Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. May be traced in institutional catalogues.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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