Skip to the content
TerminologyShort verified entry

Calabash (Percussion)

In African music, the calabash is a percussion instrument of the family of idiophones consisting of a half of a large calabash gourd, which is struck with the palms, fingers, wrist or objects to produce a variety of percussive sounds. In Tuareg music, the askalabo is a calabash "partly submerged in water, drummed to mimic camels' hooves". The calabash can also be used as a sound board: a finger piano (a flat board with a bridge on which prongs are fastened, that are then played with the fingers) can use a calabash for that purpose, and the gongoma is a similar instrument, using saw blades on a bridge affixed over the calabash—the blades are plucked with the fingers, while the player taps the calabash with their other hand.

Calabash (Percussion)

Bassekou Koyaté Ngoni Ba (ML), appearance at the 12th World Music Festival "Horizonte" 2014 at the fortress of Ehrenbreitstein, Koblenz (Germany)

Rs-foto · CC BY-SA 4.0

Name
Calabash
Field
idiophone and container.

VALÉORINE Encyclopedia

VALÉORINE documentary reading

Documentary summary

In African music, the calabash is a percussion instrument of the family of idiophones consisting of a half of a large calabash gourd, which is struck with the palms, fingers, wrist or objects to produce a variety of percussive sounds. In Tuareg music, the askalabo is a calabash "partly submerged in water, drummed to mimic camels' hooves". The calabash can also be used as a sound board: a finger piano (a flat board with a bridge on which prongs are fastened, that are then played with the fingers) can use a calabash for that purpose, and the gongoma is a similar instrument, using saw blades on a bridge affixed over the calabash—the blades are plucked with the fingers, while the player taps the calabash with their other hand.

Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE

Note VALÉORINE

No house-authored Note is published until its assertions and sources pass the VALÉORINE evidence contract. The documentary article remains available in full while that enrichment is being consolidated.

Documentary enrichment in progress · no unsupported statement published

Reference Check

Propose documentary evidence for Calabash (Percussion). A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.

Sign in to contribute

World of VALÉORINE

Documentary connections

Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.

Documentary evidence

Evidence Panel

not yet certified

Identity
resolved
Independent source families
0
Admitted assertions
0
Open conflicts
0

Authority files

wikidata · Q978694 · wikipedia · Calabash (percussion)

In this article

  1. 01Origins and development
  2. 02Notes, references and evidence

The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.

Elsewhere in Collectables

20,755 published records in this field, each with its sources named.

Read the complete collectables index

For owners

Own an object connected with Calabash (Percussion)?

A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.