Botshabelo
Botshabelo, meaning "a place of refuge", is a large township set up in 1979. It is located east of Bloemfontein in the present-day Free State province of South Africa. Now the largest township in Free State and is the second largest township in South Africa.
Botshabelo

Graham Maclachlan · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Botshabelo
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Botshabelo • Type — Township • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — South Africa • Subdivision Type1 — Province • Subdivision Name1 — Free State • Subdivision Type2 — Municipality • Subdivision Name2 — Mangaung • Established Date — 1979 • Unit Pref — Metric • Area Total Km2 — 160.2 • Population Total — 900,712 (2023) • Population Density Km2 — auto • Postal Code — 9781 • Area Code — 051 • Illustration — Shacks in Botshabelo-F
History
History
As many people moved away from the farms in the Free State, they looked for places to stay in the region of Thaba 'Nchu, another homeland under the old Bophuthatswana government. The policy governing Bophutatswana at the time clearly stated that Bophutatswana belongs to those who are of Tswana people. As a result, all other peoples, mainly Sotho and Xhosa, were housed at a squatter camp named “Kromdraai”. Kromdraai was initiated by a man who was only referred to as "Khoza". He was selling a stand for only 50 cents around the year of 1976. Later on the government of Bophutatswana started to strongly condemn the development of that area and worked hard through their police force during the day and night, striving to dispatch everybody living in the region and who is not a Tswana. As the pressure mounted for the people of Kromdraai, Khoza fled and he was no longer to be seen. In 1979, the then Prime Minister of QwaQwa, Kenneth Mopeli together with the apartheid government found a place for all the people of Kromdraai at a farm called Onverwacht. All the people who were not Tswana started to move to Onverwacht for free, and later on when they started to settle in the area paid ZAR80 for a stand. Late in 1980 to early 1981 the name Onverwacht started to disappear and people started to call their place by the name of Botshabelo, this name given by Julius Nkoko.
Economy
Economy
• Illustration — The industrial park Botshabelo has a large industrial park with large companies located there. The economy of this township is based on production of food, clothing and other goods. The poultry producing company [Supreme poultry Pty (Ltd)] is located here. Capitec Bank and Shoprite has three branches and supermarkets in this township respectively.
Transport
Transport
Botshabelo is served by several commuter bus lines traveling local and long distances on a daily basis. The township is located on the main railway line between Bloemfontein and Maseru, as well as on the N8, the main road between the two towns. The township still has unnamed streets, but the development of upgrading and naming of streets and roads are underway. There is also a new taxi rank at the newly built Botshabelo Mall.
Education
Education
Botshabelo has over 65 primary and secondary schools. Motheo FET College has a satellite campus in this township.
Sports
Sports
section Botshabelo is one of the towns that have produced soccer players for the Premier Soccer League (PSL), especially for Bloemfontein Celtics, players such as James Madidilane, Ditheko Mototo, the late Abram Raselemane, Ntho Moshe, Motseothata November, Ace Gulwa, Lefu Nyapuli, Moeketsi Sekola, Teboho Salemane and others. Kaizer Sebothelo Stadium is the main sporting venue in Botshabelo with a capacity of 20 000 seats, including a sporting arena where indoor sports are played, as well as a newly revamped recreational swimming pool open to the public.
Notable people
Notable people
• Fikile Mbalula, politician, born in Botshabelo • Katlego Maphathe, soccer player, born in Botshabelo
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Botshabelo, Free State, revision 1376901376 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.tags --> |area_footnotes = |area_urban_footnotes = <!--
- 2.Cited in the source article.
- 3.Cited in the source article.
- 4.Cited in the source article.
- 5.Murray, Colin. Displaced Urbanization: South Africa's Rural Slums. African Affairs. Oxford University. 86. 344. 311–329. 1987. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a097916.
- 6.Tomlinson, Richard. Botshabelo: Coping With the Consequences of Urban Apartheid. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research. 21. 4. 691–705. 1997. 10.1111/1468-2427.00109.
- 7.Profile: Fikile Mbalula. Africa Confidential.
- 8.Raath, Peter. They are hurting us. Soccer Laduma. 20 October 2021.
Makers, houses and production
Knowledge graph
Makers, houses and production
The people, houses and objects recorded in connection with this place.
Born at
1- Gerard SekotoPerson
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 27 September 2026.
Elsewhere in General
22,760 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- Botanica in Originali seu Herbarium VivumWork
- Botkin HospitalPlace
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- BotswanaPlace
- BottesfordPlace
- Bottle Rack (Porte-Bouteilles)Work
- BottropPlace
Best supported in this field
For owners
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