Blüm machine gun
Illustration — Blüm machine gun, mounted coaxially with a Maxim 1910. The Blüm machine gun (Russian: Пулемёт Блюма) was a Soviet training machine gun designed by Mikhail Nikolayevich Blüm around 1929. It was chambered for the.22 Long Rifle cartridge.
Blüm machine gun

NSD-39 (Red Army weapon manual) · Public domain
- Field
- machine gun
- Period
- 1929
- Region
- Soviet Union
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Blüm machine gun, mounted coaxially with a Maxim 1910. The Blüm machine gun (Russian: Пулемёт Блюма) was a Soviet training machine gun designed by Mikhail Nikolayevich Blüm around 1929. It was chambered for the.22 Long Rifle cartridge.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Blüm machine gun. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q4383568 · wikipedia · Blüm machine gun
In this article
Overview
The gun was developed in order to reduce the training costs in terms of ammunition and wear of the Soviet machine guns in service at the time. Known production figures for this gun at the Degtyarev plant are: 33 made in 1933, 1,150 made in 1934 and 1,515 made in 1935. The large surplus of 7.62×54mmR machine guns and ammunition available in the Soviet Union after the end of World War II made the Blüm guns obsolete for training purposes. After they were decommissioned from the military in the 1950s, some of Blüm guns were refitted with wooden stocks and used as varmint guns in a campaign to control wolf populations. In this application they were considered superior to 12-gauge shotguns loaded with buckshot, particularly because they were employed from aircraft flying at 50–100 meters, and a salvo from the Blüm gun could kill an entire wolfpack.
It is associated with Soviet Union. The record gives 1929 as its date of establishment or first appearance.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Семен Федосеев. Пулеметы России. Шквальный огонь. Яуза / Коллекция / ЭКСМО. 383–385. 3 March 2010. 978-5-699-31622-9.
- 2."Малокалиберный пулемёт М. Н. Блюма", ОРУЖИЕ 2004/11, pp. 28 and 65
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Connections
Knowledge graph
Connections
Each connection was recorded deliberately, with the basis for it kept on the internal record.
Broader subject
1- machine gunTerminology
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Militaria
6,095 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Blue DanubeTerminology
- Blue PeacockTerminology
- Blue StreakTerminology
- Blue WaterTerminology
- blunderbussTerminology
- blunt instrumentTerminology
- Błyskawica submachine gunTerminology
- BM-14Terminology
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own an object connected with Blüm machine gun?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.