Bir Sreshtho
The Bir Sreshtho (The Most Valiant Hero) is the highest military award of Bangladesh. It was awarded to seven freedom fighters who showed utmost bravery and died in action for their nation. They are considered martyrs.
Bir Sreshtho

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- Name
- Bir Sreshtho (BS)
- Field
- Medals of the Bangladesh Armed Forces.
- Period
- 1973.
- Region
- Bangladesh.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3350538 · wikipedia · Bir Sreshtho
In this article
Overview
Overview
The other three gallantry awards are named, in decreasing order of importance, Bir Uttom, Bir Bikrom and Bir Protik. All of these awards were introduced immediately after the Liberation War in 1971.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Bir Sreshtho (BS) • Presenter — Bangladesh • Type — Military medal • Eligibility — Military only (Conferrable on all ranks). • Awarded For — Bravery dedication of life to save the motherland. To those who have performed acts of greatest heroism or most conspicuous courage in circumstances of extreme danger and have shown bravery of the highest order or devotion to the country, in the presence of the enemy on land, at sea or in the air to save the motherland. • Status — Awarded by the Bangladesh Gazette 15 December 1973 • Description — Bir Sreshtho (The Most Valiant Hero) • Established — 1973 • Firstawarded — 15 December 1973 • Total Awarded — 7 • Total Awarded Posthumously — 7 • Total Recipients — 7 fighters of the Bangladesh Liberation War • Individual — 7 • Higher — None • Same — Bir Sorbottam • Lower — Bir Uttom
Recipients of the Bir Srestho
Recipients of the Bir Srestho
All the recipients of this award were killed in action during the Liberation War of 1971. The award was published by the Bangladesh Gazette on 15 December 1973. It is the highest military award of Bangladesh, similar to the American Medal of Honor or the British Victoria Cross. It has only been given in 1973 to seven people. Listed below are the people who have received the Bir Srestho. They are all considered 'Shaheed' (Martyrs).
Bangladesh Army
Bangladesh Army
• Serial No. — ID Number & Rank — Name • 1 — BSS-10439 Captain — |Mohiuddin Jahangir • 2 — 3943014 Sepoy — | Hamidur Rahman • 3 — 3937798 Sepoy — Muhammad Mustafa Kamal
Bangladesh Navy
Bangladesh Air Force
Bangladesh Air Force
• Serial No. — ID Number & Rank — Name • 5 — Pak/4367 Flight Lieutenant — |Matiur Rahman
Border Guard Bangladesh
Border Guard Bangladesh
• Serial No. — ID Number & Rank — Name • 6 — Lance Naik — |Munshi Abdur Rouf • 7 — 9459 Lance Naik — | Noor Mohammad Sheikh Note: When referring to martyrs, the word 'shaheed' is often put before each individual's name as a mark of respect. The list has been prepared like the declaration by the Bangladesh Gazette.
Chronology
Dated record
Chronology
The full dated record · 2 entries
1973
Bir Sreshtho first recorded.
1973
Bir Sreshtho is recorded from 1973.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Bir Sreshtho, revision 1359367432 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Bir Sreshtho - Bangladesh Army. www.army.mil.bd.
- 2.The Bir Sreshtho. birsreshtho.com.
- 3.Bir Sreshthos. Bangladesh Genocide Archive. 2012-03-14.
- 4.Nation to recall martyrdom of Bir Shreshtha Jahangir today. The Daily Star.
- 5.War heroes honoured. The Daily Star. UNB. 21 November 2009.
- 6.Chandan, Md Shahnawaz Khan. A Hero's Tale. The Daily Star.
- 7.Bangladesh 'war hero' goes home. BBC News.
- 8.Preserve glorious history of Liberation War: President. The Financial Express. UNB.
- 9.Ministry of Defense, Government of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Government Gazettes. Gazettes No-8/25/D-1/72-1378. 15 December 1973.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
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Secondary witness
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Connections
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Place
1- BangladeshPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Bir Sreshtho is connected to 1 other published record in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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1,069 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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