Bardi Altarpiece
The Bardi Altarpiece (Pala di Bardi), is an Italian Mannerist painting by the Italian painter Parmigianino, dating from c. It is housed in the church of Santa Maria, at Bardi.
Bardi Altarpiece

Parmigianino · Self-scanned · Public domain
- Field
- sacra conversazione
- Period
- 1521
- Related practice
- tempera · panel
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
The Bardi Altarpiece (Pala di Bardi), is an Italian Mannerist painting by the Italian painter Parmigianino, dating from c. It is housed in the church of Santa Maria, at Bardi.
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wikidata · Q3889239
In this article
Overview
Overview
It is recorded as the work of Parmigianino. Materials recorded for it are tempera and panel. The record gives 1521 as its date of establishment or first appearance. It is associated with High Renaissance. Recorded genres are religious art. The recorded subject matter is sacra conversazione. It is recorded in the collection of Santa Maria Addolorata.
Key facts
Key facts
• Title — Bardi Altarpiece • Artist — Parmigianino • Year — 1521 • Medium — Tempera on panel • Height Metric — 203 • Width Metric — 130 • Metric Unit — cm • Imperial Unit — in • Museum — Chiesa di Santa Maria Addolorata (Bardi) • City — Bardi
History
History
In 1521 Parma was invaded by the imperial-papal troops under Prospero Colonna, in the course of the Italian Wars. The young Parmigianino, then seventeen, was sent by his family to Viadana to his cousin's house. According to Italian late Renaissance art biographer Giorgio Vasari, there Parmigianino painted two tempera panels: St. Francis Receiving the Stigmata (lost) and the Marriage of St. Catherine, which was placed in the church of San Pietro. The latter was stolen in 1629, during the War of Mantuan Succession, and brought to Parma. Later, in unknown circumstances, it was transferred to the current location in Bardi, a town near Parma: here, in 1860, members of the Academy of Fine Arts of Parma recognized as by Parmigianino, although the identification remained disputed until the 1930s.
Chronology
Dated record
Chronology
The full dated record · 2 entries
1521
Bardi Altarpiece first recorded.
1521
Bardi Altarpiece is recorded from 1521.
Description
The work depicts the mystical marriage of Saint Catherine of Alexandria, set a in a fake niche with a colonnade surmounting the background curved wall. The scheme is that of the Holy Conversation. In the middle is the Virgin sitting on a tall throne, above a historiated section of column (decorated with a barely visible putto), giving the Child to St. Catherine, on the left, who receives the symbolic marriage ring. At the sides are two saints, St. John the Evangelist (with a chalice full of snakes, a hint to his alleged miraculous discovery and healing of a poisoned drink) and St. John the Baptist, who holds his typical attribute, a tall and slim cross. Catherine's attributes are shown in the low foreground, including a broken wheel and the martyrdom palm.
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Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
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References
Citations
References
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Secondary witness
Further particulars
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Further particulars
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Bardi Altarpiece is recorded as made of tempera and panel. Recorded from 1521.
Bardi Altarpiece is recorded as
Santa Maria Addolorata
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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