Bangkok Art and Culture Centre
Bangkok Art and Culture Centre (BACC; Thai: หอศิลปวัฒนธรรมแห่งกรุงเทพมหานคร) is a contemporary arts centre in Siam area, Bangkok, Thailand. Art, music, theatre, film, design and cultural/educational events take place in its exhibition and performance spaces. The centre includes cafes, commercial art galleries, bookshops, craft shops, and an art library.
Also recorded as BACC
Bangkok Art and Culture Centre

Cush2k · I took it at Phatumwan junction · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Founded
- 2008.
- Headquarters
- Thailand.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Bangkok Art and Culture Centre (BACC; Thai: หอศิลปวัฒนธรรมแห่งกรุงเทพมหานคร) is a contemporary arts centre in Siam area, Bangkok, Thailand. Art, music, theatre, film, design and cultural/educational events take place in its exhibition and performance spaces. The centre includes cafes, commercial art galleries, bookshops, craft shops, and an art library.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
No house-authored Note is published until its assertions and sources pass the VALÉORINE evidence contract. The documentary article remains available in full while that enrichment is being consolidated.
Documentary enrichment in progress · no unsupported statement published
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Bangkok Art and Culture Centre. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Evidence Panel
not yet certified
- Identity
- resolved
- Independent source families
- 0
- Admitted assertions
- 0
- Open conflicts
- 0
Authority files
gnd · 16162144-2 · wikidata · Q1130188 · wikipedia · Bangkok Art and Culture Centre
In this article
History
History
It is intended as a venue for cultural exchange, giving Bangkok an operational base on the international art scene. The number of visitors has risen from 300,000 in BACC's first year in 2007 to 1.7 million visitors in 2017. It is served by the National Stadium BTS station on the Silom Line.
In 1995, Bangkok Governor Dr. Bhichit Rattakul began a project called "the art centre". After agreement that The Bangkok Contemporary Art Centre should be near Pathumwan junction, the project was stopped in 2001 when Samak Sundaravej became the new governor. He wanted a commercial retail space and private investors. Cultural organizations, artists, students, and media joined to oppose the suspension. In 2004, Apirak Kosayodhin became Bangkok Governor. The project was presented again and the governor agreed to the original project that the art centre should be designed following the original plan. On 19 August 2005 a "Declaration of Cooperation in the Fields of Art and Culture by Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) and Allied Organizations in the Fields of Art and Culture" was signed at Benjasiri Park. On 29 July 2008 the Bangkok Art and Culture Centre opened after many delays.
2025 censorship of artwork critical of China
2025 censorship of artwork critical of China
On 24 July 2025, the BACC opened the "Constellation of Complicity: Visualising the Global Machinery of Authoritarian Solidarity" exhibition on authoritarian governments, including materials critical of China's treatment of Hong Kong and ethnic minorities. The exhibition was organized by the Myanmar Peace Museum. On 27 July 2025, staff from the Embassy of China in Bangkok entered the exhibit along with Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) officials and demanded its shutdown. On 30–31 July 2025, the BACC was told by BMA officials the gallery could only continue if it removed any reference to Chinese leader Xi Jinping and works by Tibetan artist Tenzin Mingyur Paldron. The gallery subsequently removed works or obscured the names of works by Paldron, Hong Kong artists Clara Cheung and Gum Cheng Yee Man, and Uyghur artist Mukaddas Mijit. On 6 August 2025, an additional visit by Chinese Embassy officials reminded the gallery to comply with the One China Policy and requested the removal of an additional flyer from Paldron's installation. Sai, the gallery's Burmese co-curator, described the removal as, "It is tragically ironic that an exhibition on authoritarian cooperation has been censored under authoritarian pressure. Thailand has long been a refuge for dissidents. This is a chilling signal to all exiled artists and activists in the region." Sai subsequently fled Thailand. Phil Robertson, deputy director of Human Rights Watch's Asia Division, characterized the move as "Chinese transnational repression - in the form of censorship this time" on Twitter. A Bangkok Post editorial criticized the BACC, noting that "For the BACC, which has remained tight-lipped over what has occurred, this incident has inarguably hurt its reputation. The centre is expected to stand by the artists and to provide space for artists dedicated to certain values, such as challenging authoritarianism and dictatorship."
Aims
Aims
The BACC aims to create a meeting place for artists and the public, to provide cultural programmes for the community giving importance to cultural continuity from past to present. It aims to blaze new paths for cultural dialogue, networking, and to create new cultural resources from both the public and the private sectors. The main aim of BACC is to become a place for cultural exchange.
Finances
Finances
The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) under Governor Apirak Kosayodhin started the BACC project with a 509 million baht construction budget in 2005. The goal was to make Bangkok a city of culture. The BMA continues to support the BACC with a 40 million baht allocation yearly (except for the years 2009, 2010, and 2017 when the BMA failed to assign funds to the BACC). Forty million baht falls far short of BACC's operating budget, which ranges from 75 million baht to 90 million a year. The shortfall is raised from donors and corporate sponsors. In 2018, the ongoing 40 million baht expenditure displeases Bangkok Governor Police General Aswin Kwanmuang, who says, "Each year the city supports the BACC with 40 million baht. If we could manage this money ourselves, we could develop the center in appropriate ways." He want on to say, "As the BMA annually provides Bt40 million in funding to the foundation, it is better that BMA officials operate the city centre,...We will lease the ground floor area in order to earn more money so as to cut the losses. We will convert the exhibition floors into a new learning centre." Aswin was installed as Bangkok governor by the NCPO after his elected predecessor was tainted by a corruption scandal. Apparent moves by the Bangkok governor to take control of the BACC for financial reasons has drawn criticism. Some question the ability of the BMA to manage a cultural venue given its poor performance maintaining Bangkok infrastructure. Many believe the BMA want to make a profit from the space. The BACC is in one of the Bangkok's prime shopping areas, near the MBK Center and Siam Square shopping complexes. After protests from the art and cultural community, the governor deferred any changes to BACC's governance structure until 2021 when the current BMA–BACC Foundation contract expires.
Architecture
Architecture
The BACC building was designed by Robert G. Boughey and Associates around four criteria: Flexible space Honor Thai architecture and culture High, airy spaces Natural but controlled lighting Multi-Function Room is on the 1st floor for supporting various of activities for instance banquet, press conference, meeting etc. Multi-Function Room have a capacity for 250-300 people and the room's size is 280 square metres (3,000 sq ft). The building was built to have high spaces to accommodate the art, and the central atrium serves as a symbol of the building and sets the tone for the rest of the interior.
Working Hours
Working Hours
Bangkok Art and Culture Centre closed on Monday and opened from 10.00 a.m. to 9.00 p.m. on Tuesday to Sunday. There is no admission charge.
Institutional history
Dated record
Institutional history
The full dated record · 2 entries
2008
Bangkok Art and Culture Centre established.
2008
Bangkok Art and Culture Centre is recorded from 2008.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1130188: Bangkok Art and Culture Centre
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Bangkok Art and Culture Centre”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 16162144-2, Bangkok Art and Culture Centre.
Unverified · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.BMA must keep hands off art centre. Bangkok Post. 13 May 2018.
- 2.Bangkok Art and Culture Centre Background. Bangkok Art and Culture Center (BACC).
- 3.ความเป็นมาของหอศิลปวัฒนธรรมแห่งกรุงเทพมหานคร - bacc.or.th.
- 4.Declaration of Cooperation in the Fields of Art and Culture. Bangkok Art and Culture Center (BACC).
- 5.ปฏิญญา. bacc.or.th.
- 6.Wancharoen, Supoj. Art space: the final frontier. Bangkok Post. 19 May 2018.
- 7.Mcpherson, Poppy. Exclusive: Thai gallery removes China-focused artworks after 'pressure' from Beijing. Reuters. 2025-08-08.
- 8.Constellation of Complicity: Visualising the Global Machinery of Authoritarian Solidarity. Bangkok Art and Culture Centre.
- 9.Constellation of Complicity:. Exhibitions MutualArt. en.bacc.or.th.
- 10.Because I don't Want Thailand to become a Chinese Vassal State, I Must Record This: Chinese Embassy Censoring BACC Art Exhibition in Bangkok. 2025-08-10.
- 11.Bangkok Art & Culture Centre censors works following visit from Chinese officials. artreview.com.
- 12.Farfan, Isa. Thai Art Center Censors Exhibition After "Pressure" From China. Hyperallergic. 2025-08-08.
- 13.How a Bangkok art show was censored following China's anger. www.bbc.com. 2025-08-15.
- 14.https://x.com/Reaproy/status/1953807155972518320
- 15.Editorial. Art freedom under fire. Bangkok Post. 2025-08-13.
- 16.Mission. Bangkok Art and Culture Centre (BACC).
- 17.BMA to decide on cultural centre's management fate. Bangkok Post. 13 May 2018.
- 18.Thaitrakulpanich, Asaree. THE CITY ACTUALLY WANTS TO TURN BACC INTO A 'COWORKING SPACE'. Khaosod English. 12 May 2018.
- 19.Mokkhasen, Sasiwan. MEET BANGKOK'S NEW GOVERNOR: ASWIN KWANMUANG. Khaosod English. 2016-10-30.
- 20.Phataranawik, Phatarawadee. Thai artists see red over Bangkok governor's plan to take over art centre. The Nation. 13 May 2018.
- 21.Achakulwisut, Atiya. Bureaucrats and artists no bedfellows. Bangkok Post. 15 May 2018.
- 22.Kongrut, Anchalee. Backtrack on cultural centre is far from convincing. Bangkok Post. 18 May 2018.
- 23.Architecture Main Concept. Bangkok Art and Culture Centre (BACC).
- 24.architecture bacc.or.th. en.bacc.or.th.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 16162144-2, Bangkok Art and Culture Centre.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Institutions
3,152 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Baku Museum of Modern ArtOrganisation
- Bali MuseumOrganisation
- Baltic Centre for Contemporary ArtOrganisation
- Baltimore Museum of ArtOrganisation
- Bangkok KunsthalleOrganisation
- Bangkok University GalleryOrganisation
- Bankside GalleryOrganisation
- Baratti and Populonia Archeological ParkOrganisation
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own an object connected with Bangkok Art and Culture Centre?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.