B. V. Ramamurthy

Citizen on Deccan Herald became popular among readers.

• Name — B. V. Ramamurthy • Born — 14 October 1933 • Birthplace — Bangalore, Kingdom of Mysore • Died — 23 March 2004 • Place of death — New Delhi, India • Occupation — Cartoonist, illustrator • Relatives — 3 • Spouse — Rathna Murthy • Known for — Mr. Citizen (cartoon column)

Ramamurthy was a graduate in science from the St. Joseph's College in Bangalore. He began his career as a cartoonist in Kidi, a Kannada-language newspaper known for its satirical writings, run by his friend Seshappa, who is credited with the discovery of his talent. Ramamurthy received further encouragement by cartoonists Philip Spratt and Pothan Joseph. Ramamurthy joined Deccan Herald in 1955 and invented the Mysore peta- and dhoti-clad "Mr. Citizen", a representative of the Indian middle-class man. He began the first column in 1958 titled As You Like It, which featured the character, Mr. Citizen. It was a depiction of a common man's agony and problems besides portraying political developments everyday. The character became widely popular, and when he was portrayed without a peta for a while, angry letters were sent by the readers leading to Ramamurthy reverting to the previous version. Speaking of the character's impact, former editor of Deccan Herald K. N. Harikumar recalled that readers identified with Mr. Citizen's "running commentary on life, its hypocrisies and the associated problems." He added that "[Ramamurthy] had a very personal vision of life. His cartoons were very specific. He moulded public perception." Ramamurthy retired from Deccan Herald in 1991 as an assistant editor but continued to be a contributor. Ramamurthy attracted international attention for his drawings in the early 1980s for "Grin of the Year". His criticism of the former US President, Jimmy Carter, became popular among cartoonists. Recognizing his contribution to journalism as a cartoonist, he was given the Sandesha Award by the government of Karnataka in 1998. Ramamurthy died from cardiac arrest on 23 March 2004 in New Delhi.

Ramamurthy was the first chairperson of the Indian Institute of Cartoonists, a position he served until his death in 2004. Exhibitions of Ramamurthy's cartoons organised by Indian Institute of Cartoonists at Indian Cartoon Gallery. • Date — Exhibition — Inaugurated by • 16 August 2007 — B. V. Ramamurthy, V. G. Narendra and B. G. Gujjarappa — T. N. Chaturvedi • 30 June 2012 — World of Ramamurthy — K. N. Harikumar • February 2017 — World of Ramamurthy