Arno Babajanian
Arno Harutyuni Babajanian (January 22, 1921November 11, 1983) was a Soviet and Armenian composer and pianist. He was made a People's Artist of the USSR in 1971.
Also recorded as Aṙno Harutyuni Babadjanian · Arno Babajanyan · Arno Arutyunovich Babajanian
Arno Babajanian
Tzolag Hovsepian · "Familiar Faces" album, Los Angeles, 2013, "Hay gir" publishing house · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Arno Babajanian
- Born
- 22 January 1921
- Birthplace
- Yerevan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union
- Died
- 11 November 1983
- Place of death
- Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- Occupation
- Composer, pianist
- Nationality
- Soviet Union
- Fields
- music
- Education
- Levon Shant school #4 · Gnessin Russian Academy of Music · Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory · Moscow Conservatory
- Honours
- Order of Lenin · Order of the Red Banner of Labour · People's Artist of the USSR · People's Artist of the Armenian SSR · Stalin Prize and 3rd degree · Armenian SSR State Prize
- Languages
- Armenian · Russian
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Arno Harutyuni Babajanian (January 22, 1921November 11, 1983) was a Soviet and Armenian composer and pianist. He was made a People's Artist of the USSR in 1971.
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Note VALÉORINE
Arno Babajanian (1921–1983) was a composer, music educator and pianist, of Soviet nationality. The composer was born and died in Yerevan.
Arno Babajanian was educated at Gnessin Russian Academy of Music, Levon Shant school #4 and Moscow Conservatory, among others. The composer worked for Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory and was a member of Union of Soviet Composers. Activity centred on music.
The work spans art music and estrada. Languages used include Armenian and Russian. Honours include Armenian SSR State Prize, Order of Lenin and Order of the Red Banner of Labour, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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Has Genre · outgoing
art music
Term
Educated At · outgoing
Gnessin Russian Academy of Music
Organisation
Awarded · outgoing
Order of Lenin
Term
Citizen Of · outgoing
Soviet Union
Place
Died In · outgoing
Yerevan
Place
Born In · outgoing
Yerevan
Place
Educated At · outgoing
Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory
Organisation
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q694123 · wikipedia · Arno Babajanian
In this article
Biography
Biography
Arno Babajanian studied at Levon Shant school #4, Gnessin Russian Academy of Music and Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory. The recorded working language is Armenian and Russian. The field of work recorded is music. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are art music and estrada. Employment is recorded with Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory. Distinctions recorded are Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, People's Artist of the USSR and People's Artist of the Armenian SSR.

Prominent Armenians. 100th anniversary of Arno Babajanyan
Rem Saakyan / Post of Armenia

People's Artist of the USSR, composer and pianist Arno Babajanyan
A. Ghukasyan / Post of Artsakh
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Arno Babajanian • Born — 22 January 1921 • Birthplace — Yerevan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union • Died — 11 November 1983 • Place of death — Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union • Occupation — Composer, pianist • Instrument — Piano • Years Active — 19521983
Biography
Biography
Babajanian was born in Yerevan on January 22, 1921. By age 5, his musical talent was apparent, and the composer Aram Khachaturian suggested that the boy be given proper music training. Two years later, in 1928, Babajanian entered the Komitas State Conservatory of Yerevan. In 1938, he continued his studies in Moscow with Vissarion Shebalin. He later returned to Yerevan, where from 1950 to 1956 he taught at the conservatory. In 1952, he wrote the Piano Trio in F-sharp minor. It received immediate acclaim and was regarded as a masterpiece from the time of its premiere. Subsequently, he undertook concert tours throughout the Soviet Union and Europe. In 1971, he was named the People's Artist of the USSR. Babajanian wrote in various musical genres, including many popular songs in collaboration with leading poets such as Yevgeny Yevtushenko and Robert Rozhdestvensky. Much of his music is rooted in Armenian folk music and folklore, which he generally uses in the virtuosic style of Rachmaninoff and Khachaturian. His later works were influenced by Prokofiev and Bartók. Praised by Dmitri Shostakovich as a "brilliant piano teacher", Babajanian was also a noted pianist and often performed his own works in concerts.
for piano solo
for piano solo
• Prelude (1939) • Vagharshapat dance (1943) • Impromptu (1944) • Polyphonic sonata (1946, rev. 1956) • Capriccio (1952) • Six pictures (1963–64) • Poem (1965) • Meditation (1969) • Melody and Humoresque (1970) • Elegy (1978)
for two pianos
for two pianos
• Dance (1942) • Armenian Rhapsody (1950, co-composed by Alexander Arutiunian) • Festive (1960, includes percussive instruments. Co-composed by Alexander Arutiunian)
Works for solo instrument and piano
Works for solo instrument and piano
• Violin sonata (1958) • Air and Dance for Cello (1961)
Chamber works
Chamber works
• String quartet No. 1 (1938-43) • String quartet No. 2 (1947-48, incomplete) • Piano Trio in F sharp minor (1952) • String quartet No. 3 (1975-76)
Orchestral works
Orchestral works
• Poem-rhapsody (1954, rev. 1960 and 1980) • March of the Soviet Police (1977)
Concerto
Concerto
• Piano concerto (1944) • Violin concerto (1948-49) • "Heroic ballade" for piano and orchestra (1950) • Cello concerto (1959-62)
Ballet pieces
Ballet pieces
• "Parvana" (Парвана) (1954–56; incomplete, probably lost) • "Stellar symphony" (Звездная симфония) (1960) • "Umbrellas" (Зонтики) • "Sensation" (Сенсация) • "Dance Suite" (Танцевальная сюита) (1971)
Pieces for stage orchestra
Pieces for stage orchestra
• In Karlovy Vary (1959) • Armenian Lipsi (1960) • Rhythmic dance (1961) • Come to Yerevan (1961) • Festive Yerevan (1977) • Dvin (1979) • Nocturne (Concert piece for piano and orchestra) (1980) • Dreams (Concert piece for piano and orchestra) (1982)
Songs (over 200 in total; selection)
Songs (over 200 in total; selection)
• "Nocturne" ("Ноктюрн", originally for piano and orchestra) • "Bring me back the music" (""Верни мне музыку") • "Beauty queen" ("Королева красоты") • "Wedding" ("Свадьба") • "Best city in the world" ("Лучший город Земли"), originally performed by Jean Tatlian and made a classic by Muslim Magomayev • "Grateful to you" ("Благодарю тебя") • "Ferris wheel" ("Чертово колесо") • "Heart on snow" ("Сердце на снегу") • "The blue taiga" ("Голубая тайга") • "Dum spiro, spero" (Пока я помню, я живу) • "Aria-vocalise" (Ария-вокализ)
Film scores
• Looking for the addressee (В поисках адресата) (1955) • Path of thunder (Тропою грома) (1956) • Personally known (Лично известен) (1957) • The Song of First Love (Песня первой любви) (1958) • A Groom from the Other World (Жених с того света) (1958) • Bride from the North (Невеста с севера) (1975) • My heart is in the Highlands (В горах мое сердце) (1975) • Baghdasar's divorce (Багдасар разводится с женой) (1976) • Chef contest (Приехали на конкурс повара) (1977) • The flight starts from the Earth (Полет начинается с земли) (1980) • The mechanics of happiness (Механика счастья) (1982)
Legacy
Babajanian is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Soviet era. • Illustration — Babajanian on an Armenian stamp • Illustration — Arno Babajanian Concert Hall, Abovyan Street, Yerevan • Illustration — Babajanian's statue in Yerevan • Illustration — Arno Babajanian's plaque on Mashtots Avenue, Yerevan
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Arno Babajanian”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q694123: Arno Babajanian
General reference · Wikidata
Honors, prizes and medals
• 1935 - First two prizes for two songs dedicated to the 15th anniversary of Soviet Armenia • 1937 - First prize for the best performance of Alexander Glazunov's Piano Variations at Yerevan Conservatoire • 1939 - First prize for the best performance of works by Soviet composers • 1945 - Medal "for defence of the Caucasus" • 1945 - Medal "for valiant labour" • 1947 - Second prize for three piano pieces (or the Piano Concerto) at the 1st World Festival of Youth and Students in Prague • 1951 - Stalin Prize, third degree, for the "Heroic Ballade" for piano and orchestra • 1953 - Second prize for the song "Fly Aloft the Friendship Banner" at the 2nd World Festival of Youth and Students in Bucharest • 1956 - Order of the Red Banner of Labour • 1956 - Meritorious Artist of the Armenian SSR • 1962 - People's Artist of the Armenian SSR • 1967 - Armenian SSR State prize for "6 pictures" for piano solo • 1971 - People's Artist of the USSR • 1973 - Best composer's award at the 2nd Tokyo Music Festival for the song "Ferris wheel" • 1973 - Honorable citizen of two cities in Texas • 1981 - Order of Lenin • 1983 (posthumously) - Armenian SSR State prize for the OST for the film "Mechanics of happiness" A minor planet, 9017 Babadzhanyan, was named after him. A Boeing 777-300ER of the Russian airline Aeroflot, was named after him.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.YouTube bamWqOnmPyA Филипп Киркоров - Верни мне музыку
- 2.Artemy Troitsky. Cosmopolitan. September 2010.
- 3.В Совете Министров Союза ССР O присуждении Сталинских премий за выдающиеся работы в области науки, изобретательства, литературы и искусства за 1950 год. Sovetskoe iskusstvo. 22. 17 March 1951.
- 4.Arno Babajanian.
- 5.Указ Президиума Верховного Совета СССР О присвоении почетного звания народного артиста СССР композитору Бабаджаняну А. А. Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR. 23. 9 June 1971.
- 6.Указ Президиума Верховного Совета СССР О награждении композитора Бабаджаняна А. А. орденом Ленина. Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR. 4. 28 January 1981.
- 7.ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ЦК КП Армении и Совета Министров Армянской ССР О ПРИСУЖДЕНИИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕМИЙ АРМЯНСКОЙ ССР 1983 ГОДА В ОБЛАСТИ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ, ИСКУССТВА, АРХИТЕКТУРЫ И ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА. Kommunist. 274. 2. 29 November 1983.
- 8.Schmadel, Lutz D. Dictionary of Minor Planet Names. Springer Verlag. 675. 2003. 3-540-00238-3.
- 9.Aeroflot names an airplane after Armenian composer Arno Babajanyan. Armenpress. 30 June 2017.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
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Studied at
1- Gnessin Russian Academy of MusicOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Distinctions
1- Order of LeninTerminology
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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