Apcar Baltazar
Apcar Baltazar (26 February 1880 – 26 September 1909) was a Romanian painter and art critic of Armenian parentage. His first name is often spelled Abgar, due to differing transliterations from Armenian.
Also recorded as Abgar Gaspari Baltazar · Spiridon Antonescu · Apgar Baltazar · Ioan Grozea
Apcar Baltazar
Dana Herbay: Apcar Baltazar. Expoziţie retrospectivă. Catalog, Tipografia Arta Grafică, Bucureşti, 1981, pag. 14 · Public domain
- Name
- Apcar Baltazar
- Born
- 26 February 1880
- Birthplace
- Bucharest, Romania
- Died
- 26 September 1909
- Place of death
- Bucharest, Kingdom of Romania
- Known for
- painter, art critic, essayist, illustrator, muralist, ceramist
- Training
- * Bucharest National University of Arts
- Movement
- Realism, Post-Impressionism, Expressionism, Symbolism, Art Nouveau
- Full name
- Apcar.
- Nationality
- Romania.
- Occupation
- painter, art critic, essayist, illustrator, muralist and ceramicist.
- Fields
- prose, monograph and essay.
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Documentary summary
Apcar Baltazar (26 February 1880 – 26 September 1909) was a Romanian painter and art critic of Armenian parentage. His first name is often spelled Abgar, due to differing transliterations from Armenian.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q2858153 · wikipedia · Apcar Baltazar
In this article
Biography
Biography
Apcar Baltazar studied at Bucharest National University of Arts. Training under George Demetrescu-Mirea and Alexandru Tzigara-Samurcaș is recorded. The recorded working language is Romanian. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are prose, monograph and essay. Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Edward Burne-Jones and Gustave Moreau are recorded as an influence. Works named in the authority record are Durus arator, Lumânărică death, The vagrants, By Mrs. Work by Apcar Baltazar is recorded in the collections of National Museum of Art of Romania.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Apcar Baltazar • Born — 26 February 1880 • Birthplace — Bucharest, Romania • Died — 26 September 1909 • Place of death — Bucharest, Kingdom of Romania • Known for — painter, art critic, essayist, illustrator, muralist, ceramist • Training — * Bucharest National University of Arts • George Demetrescu Mirea • Alexandru Tzigara-Samurcaş • Movement — Realism, Post-Impressionism, Expressionism, Symbolism, Art Nouveau
Biography
Biography
He was born into a family of shopkeepers. From 1891 to 1896, he attended the "Cantemir Vodă" Gymnasium, where he received high grades in his drawing classes. • Illustration — Self-portrait on a palette After winning a scholarship competition at the "National School of Fine Arts" (now known as the Bucharest National University of Arts), he studied with George Demetrescu Mirea and graduated in 1901. He also made the acquaintance of art historian Alexandru Tzigara-Samurcaș, who introduced him to Romanian folk art. Over the next year, he applied twice at the "Ministry of Religion and Public Instruction" for a scholarship to study abroad, but was denied both times. In 1903, he had his first showing at an exhibition held by "Tinerimea artistică" (Artistic Youth). That same year saw the beginning of a journal called Voința națională (The National Will) where his friends Ilarie Chendi and Emil Gârleanu gave him critical exposure. He also worked as a clerk for a year at the above-mentioned Ministry before tendering his resignation. From 1904 to 1905, he became a contributor to his friends' journal. In 1907, he had his first solo exhibition at the Sala Ateneului. He also began working as a regular columnist for the magazine Viața Românească, where he wrote about the art industry, art education, trends in style and other topics. He also wrote articles for the journal Convorbiri Literare (Literary Talk). Later that year, he entered a contest for a position in the decorative arts department at the School of Fine Arts, but his works were stolen the day before judging and he had to withdraw. In 1909, his former employers at the Ministry of Religion sent him to Horezu Monastery to study the condition of its art works and write a report for the "Bulletin of the Historical Monuments Commission". He was preparing to do further studies on other historical monuments and travel to Paris to research methods of restoration, but died of an unspecified heart ailment. A major retrospective of his work was held at the National Museum of Art of Romania to celebrate his birth centennial in 1980.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Apcar Baltazar was recorded at birth as Apcar. He also worked under the names Spiridon Antonescu and Ioan Grozea. The authorities additionally record the headings Abgar Gaspari Baltazar, Spiridon Antonescu, Apgar Baltazar, Ioan Grozea and Abcar Baltazar. His recorded language was Romanian. His recorded confession was Eastern Orthodox Church.
Identity
Identity
Apcar Baltazar is recorded as painter, art critic, essayist, illustrator and muralist. Work and production. Works recorded as notable number 7: Durus arator, Lumânărică death, The vagrants, By Mrs. Popescu, Byzantine princess, Lady Ruxandra and His head Moţoc want it! His recorded genres are prose, monograph and essay.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1880–1980
The full dated record · 5 entries
1880
Apcar Baltazar born at Bucharest.
1980
Apcar Baltazar, 1880-1909 (2 catalogued editions) (1980) is digitised and catalogued by Open Library.
1907
Durus arator is dated 1907.
1907
Haimanalele is dated 1907.
1909
Apcar Baltazar died at Bucharest.
Selected paintings
• Illustration — Peasants • Illustration — Women of Haimanale • Illustration — The Death of Lumânărică, from a story by Constantin Negruzzi
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2858153: Apcar BaltazarWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Apcar Baltazar studied at Bucharest National University of Arts. He trained under George Demetrescu-Mirea and Alexandru Tzigara-Samurcaș. His recorded influences include Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Edward Burne-Jones, Gustave Moreau, Arnold Böcklin and George Demetrescu-Mirea.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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