Anne Clifford
Also recorded as Anne Herbert · Anne, Countess of Pembroke Herbert · Anne Clifford Herbert, Countess of Pembroke · Anne Clifford Herbert
Anne Clifford

William Larkin · Weiss Gallery · Public domain
- Born
- 1590
- Died
- 1676
- Nationality
- England
- Occupation
- diarist · architect · politician · writer
- Known for
- Countess Pillar · Skipton Castle · Brough Castle · Appleby Castle · Brougham Castle · Pendragon Castle
Reference Check
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q4943112
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
The documentary record
Statements marked “Documentary record” are set in the article beside the passage they confirm. Each is read from the authority records of the institutions named here; select “Prove” to see the record it was read from, where in that record, and when.
Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Getty Union List of Artist Names
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Her recorded language was English. She was the child of George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland and Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland. She married Richard Sackville, 3rd Earl of Dorset and Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke. 3 children are recorded: Margaret Sackville, Thomas Sackville, Lord Buckhurst and Lady Isabella Sackville.
Documentary record
Anne Clifford (30 January 1590 – 22 March 1676) is described as a noble and patron in the authority records of the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Getty Union List of Artist Names. Anne Clifford was born in Skipton Castle, United Kingdom (30 January 1590) and died in Brougham Castle, United Kingdom (22 March 1676).

Title page of a 1923 edition of Lady Anne Clifford's diaries, with an introduction by Vita Sackville-West.
Lady Anne Clifford

A portrait from the Welsh Portrait Collection at the National Library of Wales. Depicted person: Anne Clifford – English countess (1590-1676)
Peter Mazell · This image is available from the National Library of Wales You can view this image in its original context on the NLW Catalogue
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1590
Anne Clifford born at Skipton Castle.
1676
Anne Clifford died at Brougham Castle.
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Anne Clifford and the Gendering of History, Ashgate Critical Essays on Women Writers in England, 1550–1700, 2020
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2020
- Anne Clifford as Orlando, Ashgate Critical Essays on Women Writers in England, 1550–1700, 2020
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2020
- Re-writing Patriarchy and Patronage: Margaret Clifford, Anne Clifford, and Aemilia Lanyer, Ashgate Critical Essays on Women Writers in England, 1550-1700, 2017
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2017
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4943112: Anne Clifford
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Profile, theguardian.com, 3 October 2013; Retrieved 24 March 2014.
- 2.Abbot Hall.
- 3.Clifford. The Diaries of Lady Anne Clifford. Alan Sutton Publishing. 1990.
- 4.Clifford, Anne.
- 5.Seelig, Sharon. Autobiography and Gender in Early Modern Literature: Reading Women's Lives 1600–1680. Cambridge University Press.
- 6.Antoinina Bevan Zlatar, 'Reading Anne Clifford's Books in the Company of Samuel Daniel', Aufklärung, 32 (2020), p. 38.
- 7.Thomas Dunham Whitaker, The History and Antiquities of the Deanery of Craven (London, 1805), pp. 279–80.
- 8.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writings (Manchester, 2018), pp. 7, 17, 20, 22.
- 9.Effie Botonaki, "Anne of Denmark and the Court Masque", Debra Barret-Graves, The Emblematic Queen (Palgrave Macmillan, 2013), pp. 148–150.
- 10.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writing, 1590-1676 (Manchester, 2018), pp. 48, 234: Eva Griffith, A Jacobean Company and its Playhouse: The Queen's Servants at the Red Bull Theatre (Cambridge, 2013), p. 129.
- 11.Effie Botonaki, "Anne of Denmark and the Court Masque", Debra Barrett-Graves, The Emblematic Queen (Palgrave Macmillan, 2013), pp. 149–150.
- 12.DeMers, p. 123.
- 13.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writing, 1590-1676 (Manchester, 2018), p. 21.
- 14.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writing, 1590-1676 (Manchester, 2018), p. 100.
- 15.Eva Griffith, A Jacobean Company and its Playhouse: The Queen's Servants at the Red Bull Theatre (Cambridge, 2013), p. 129: William Gifford, The Works of Ben Jonson, 7 (London, 1816), p. 158.
- 16.John Nichols, Progresses of James the First, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 628.
- 17.HMC 7th Report (More Molyneux) (London, 1879), p. 668.
- 18.Courtney Erin Thomas, If I lose Mine Honour I Lose Myself (Toronto, 2017), p 106.
- 19.Richardson, p. 117.
- 20.Hodgkin, Katharine. The Diary of Lady Anne Clifford: A Study of Class and Gender in the Seventeenth Century. History Workshop. 19. 148–161. 1985. 10.1093/hwj/19.1.148.
- 21.D. J. H. Clifford, The Diaries of Lady Anne Clifford (Stroud, 1990), pp. 274-6.
- 22.Jane Ashelford, The Art of Dress, Clothes and Society (National Trust, 1996), pp. 63-4.
- 23.David J. H. Clifford, The Diaries of Lady Anne Clifford (Stroud, 1990), 45, 47, 55.
- 24.David J. H. Clifford, The Diaries of Lady Anne Clifford (Stroud, 1990), 57, 64.
- 25.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writing, 1590-1676 (Manchester, 2018), pp. 3, 69.
- 26.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writings (Manchester, 2018), 72: D. J. H. Clifford, The Diaries of Lady Anne Clifford (Stroud, 1990), p. 66.
- 27.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writings (Manchester, 2018), pp. 42 and 54: Susan Frye, Pins and Needles: Women's Textualities in Early Modern England (Philadelphia, 2010), pp. 123-4.
- 28.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writing, 1590-1676 (Manchester, 2018), p. 229.
- 29.Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writings (Manchester, 2018), pp. 7–8: Vita Sackville-West, The Diary of the Lady Anne Clifford (London, 1923), p. lxiv
- 30.Julie Crawford, Mediatrix: Women, Politics, and Literary Production in Early Modern England (Oxford, 2014), pp. 123–124.
- 31.Snook, p. 1
- 32.HMC 11th Report Appendix Part VII: Lord Hothfield (London, 1888), p. 83 spelling modernised here.
- 33.Lady Anne Clifford's story, Historic England.
- 34.S Lewis, London 1848. Anthony, St - Appledram A Topographical Dictionary of England. British History Online.
- 35.George Charles Williamson, Lady Anne Clifford, Countess of Dorset, Pembroke and Montgomery, 1590–1676 (Kendal: Wilson, 1922), pp. 467–469.
- 36.Holly Dugan, The Ephemeral History of Perfume: Scent and Sense in Early Modern England (John Hopkins, 2011), p. 115.
- 37.Ann Rosalind Jones and Peter Stallybrass, Renaissance Clothing and the Materials of Memory (Cambridge, 2000), p. 203.
- 38.Castle Explorer. Appleby Castle.
- 39.English Heritage Lady Anne Clifford
- 40.Geograph Photograph and description of Lady Anne Clifford's tomb
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Anne Clifford and the Gendering of History, Ashgate Critical Essays on Women Writers in England, 1550–1700, 2020Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Anne Clifford as Orlando, Ashgate Critical Essays on Women Writers in England, 1550–1700, 2020Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4943112: Anne CliffordWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Work and production. Works recorded as notable number 7: Countess Pillar, Skipton Castle, Brough Castle, Appleby Castle, Brougham Castle, Pendragon Castle and Ninekirks.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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