Andres Luna de San Pedro
Andrés Luna y Pardo de Tavera (September 9, 1887 – January 22, 1952) was a French-hispanofilipino architect who built the first air-conditioned building in the Philippines, the Crystal Arcade which was the seat of the pre-war Manila Stock Exchange (previous site of Paseo de Escolta and now present site of City College of Manila-Escolta Building, demolished in 2016) that was once located on No. 71 Escolta Street, Binondo, Manila. He was assigned as the city architect of the City of Manila from 1920 to 1924.
Also recorded as Andrés Pardo de Tavera Luna · Andrés Luna y Pardo de Tavera
Andres Luna de San Pedro

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- Name
- Andrés Luna de San Pedro
- Born
- 9 September 1887
- Birthplace
- Paris, France
- Died
- 22 January 1952
- Place of death
- Manila, Philippines
- Birth Name
- Andrés Julián Joaquín Omer Luna de San Pedro y Pardo de Tavera
- Spouse
- Grace McRae
- Nationality
- Philippines
- Occupation
- architect
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Documentary summary
Andrés Luna y Pardo de Tavera (September 9, 1887 – January 22, 1952) was a French-hispanofilipino architect who built the first air-conditioned building in the Philippines, the Crystal Arcade which was the seat of the pre-war Manila Stock Exchange (previous site of Paseo de Escolta and now present site of City College of Manila-Escolta Building, demolished in 2016) that was once located on No. 71 Escolta Street, Binondo, Manila. He was assigned as the city architect of the City of Manila from 1920 to 1924.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Some of his buildings were lost during World War II. • Illustration — European city
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Andrés Luna de San Pedro • Citizenship — Spaniard, French, American (1899-1946), Philippine • Born — 9 September 1887 • Birthplace — Paris, France • Died — 22 January 1952 • Place of death — Manila, Philippines • Significant Buildings — * Legarda Elementary School • First United Building • Crystal Arcade Building • Alfonso Zobel Mansion • Practice — Architect • Birth Name — Andrés Julián Joaquín Omer Luna de San Pedro y Pardo de Tavera • Spouse — Grace McRae • Parents — Juan Luna de San Pedro y Novicio, María de la Paz Pardo de Tavera y Gorricho • Other Names — Lulín
Life and career
Life and career
Andres Luna de San Pedro y Pardo de Tavera was born on the 9th of September, 1887, in Paris, France. His parents are Juan Luna de San Pedro y Novicio and María de la Paz Pardo de Tavera y Gorricho. He is also a nephew of Don Trinidad H. Pardo de Tavera. Luna grew up in Paris until the age of six, when his father shot Lunas mother, Paz, and Lunas maternal grandmother, Doña Juliana Gorricho, on September 22, 1892. Lunas father had frequently accused Paz of committing adultery in the time leading up to the killing. On February 8, 1893, Lunas father was acquitted by a French court, on the grounds that it had been a crime of passion. He subsequently left Paris together with Luna. After spending six months in Barcelona and Paris, they travelled by boat along with his uncle, Gen. Antonio N. Luna to Manila on May 24, 1894. Luna was taught art lessons by Miguel Zaragoza, and subsequently Ramon Santa Coloma and Lorenzo Guerrero. In Japan, he studied ceramics, followed by studying architecture at the International Correspondence School, where he earned his diploma in 1911. Later while he stayed in France, he studied at the École des Beaux-Arts. Upon return to the Philippines, he served as the architect of the City of Manila from 1920 to 1924. In 1938, he became a member of the Manila Beautiful Committee which was created for the beautification of the city. Throughout his career, Luna gained recognition for his works, including the St. Louis Exposition and the Philippine Institute of Architects. He died on January 22, 1952, at the age of 64. He was survived by his American wife, Grace, who later migrated back to the United States after his death.
Works
Works
• Regina Building • Natalio Enriquez Ancestral House in Sariaya, Quezon, 1931 • Legarda Elementary School, 1922 • El Nido Mansion (Eugene Arthur (E.A.) Perkins Residence), 1925 "Manila's Most Beautiful Home of 1928" • First United Building, 1928 • Crystal Arcade Building, 1932 • Alfonso Zobel Mansion • Jose Ma. Basa Jr. Mansion on Lepanto Street • Manila Hotel, (renovated in 1935) • St. Cecilia's Hall, St. Scholastica's College, 1932 • Lizares Mansion in Jaro, Iloilo City, 1937 • Chapel of the Crucified Christ, St. Paul University Manila 1927
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1887
Andres Luna de San Pedro born at Paris.
1952
Andres Luna de San Pedro died at Manila.
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Paris.
Birth place
Manila.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Cruz, May Lyn. Escolta Maestros: 6 Filipino architects who shaped the old CBD. BluPrint. 2018-04-16.
- 2.Beleta, Angel. Andres Luna de San Pedro.
- 3.The Lunas lived here. Inquirer Lifestyle. 2017-07-09.
- 4.Arkitekturang Filipino. Andres Luna de San Pedro. www.facebook.com.
- 5.Lico, Gerard. Master Builders. Philippine Daily Inquirer - Google News Archive Search.
- 6.Administrative Order No. 70, s. 1938. Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. June 22, 1938.
- 7.Lico, Gerard. Awards in Architecture. National Commission for Culture and the Arts. 2014-07-25.
References
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Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q11706780: Andres Luna de San PedroWikimedia Foundation
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Born at
1- ParisPlace
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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