André Hodeir
André Hodeir (22 January 1921 – 1 November 2011) was a French violinist, composer, arranger and musicologist.
Also recorded as Andre Hodeir · Claude Laurence
André Hodeir

Willy Pragher · Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Staatsarchiv Freiburg W 134 Nr. 050031c / Fotograf: Willy Pragher · This image was catalogued by Staatsarchiv Freiburg of the Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg under ID: W 134 Nr. 050031c. · CC BY 4.0
- Full name
- André Willy Hodeir.
- Born
- 1921. · 9th arrondissement of Paris.
- Died
- 2011. · Le Chesnay.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- composer, music historian, writer, music arranger and musician.
- Fields
- jazz.
- Education
- Conservatoire de Paris.
- Teachers
- Olivier Messiaen.
- Honours
- Louis Guilloux Prize.
- Languages
- French.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
André Hodeir (22 January 1921 – 1 November 2011) was a French violinist, composer, arranger and musicologist.
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Note VALÉORINE
André Hodeir (1921–2011) was a French bandleader, children's writer and composer, among other activities. Born André Willy Hodeir in 9th arrondissement of Paris, the bandleader died in Le Chesnay. André Hodeir was also known as Claude Laurence.
André Hodeir studied at Conservatoire de Paris. The bandleader worked for Jazz Hot and held the position of editor-in-chief. André Hodeir lived in Garches. The bandleader was active in jazz.
Genres include jazz. Languages used include French. André Hodeir received Louis Guilloux Prize.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q432330 · wikipedia · André Hodeir
In this article
Biography
Biography
André Hodeir studied at Conservatoire de Paris. Training under Olivier Messiaen is recorded. The recorded working language is French. The field of work recorded is jazz. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are jazz. Residence is recorded at Garches. Employment is recorded with Jazz Hot. Positions recorded include editor-in-chief. Distinctions recorded are Louis Guilloux Prize.
Hodeir was born in Paris and trained as a classical violinist and composer. He studied at the Conservatoire de Paris, where he was taught by Olivier Messiaen and won first prizes in fugue, harmony, and music history. While pursuing these studies he discovered jazz and various music forms besides jazz and classical. He recorded on violin under the pseudonym "Claude Laurence". As a critic, his tough but insightful analytic writings were much acclaimed and influential (Jazz: Its Evolution and Essence; English edition 1956). In 1954 he was a founder and director of Jazz Groupe de Paris, which included Bobby Jaspar, Pierre Michelot and Nat Peck. In 1957, at the invitation of Ozzie Cadena of Savoy Records, he recorded an album of his compositions with Donald Byrd, Idrees Sulieman, Frank Rehak, Hal McKusick, Eddie Costa, George Duvivier, and Annie Ross. In addition to two books of Essais (1954 and 1956), he wrote film scores, including Le Palais Idéal by Ado Kyrou for the film Chutes de pierres, danger de mort by Michel Fano, and Brigitte Bardot's Une Parisienne. He founded an orchestra during the 1960s and composed a work based on the Anna Livia Plurabelle story from the novel Finnegans Wake by James Joyce. He died in Versailles.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
André Hodeir was recorded at birth as André Willy Hodeir. He also worked under the name Claude Laurence. The authorities additionally record the headings Andre Hodeir and Claude Laurence. His recorded language was French.
Identity
Identity
André Hodeir is recorded as composer, music historian, writer, music arranger and musician.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
2011
André Hodeir died in 2011 at Le Chesnay.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Garches.
Residences
9th arrondissement of Paris.
Birth place
Le Chesnay.
Death place
Discography
• Jazz et Jazz (Philips, 1963) • American Jazzmen Play Andre Hodeir's Essais (Savoy, 1957) • The Paris Scene (Savoy, 1957) • Anna Livia Plurabelle (Philips, 1966) • Bitter Ending with Les Swingle Singers (Epic, 1972) • The Historic Donaueschingen Jazz Concert 1957 with Eddie Sauter (Pausa, 1980)
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “André Hodeir”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q432330: André Hodeir
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Radio France obituary in archive
- 2.Tom Perchard. After Django: Making Jazz in Postwar France. University of Michigan Press. 106–. 12 January 2015. 978-0-472-05242-4.
- 3.Francis Marmande. André Hodeir, musicien, compositeur, écrivain, théoricien du jazz. Le Monde. 2011-11-08.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 14
- André Hodeir, Le Jazz, cet inconnu, preface by Charles Delaunay, collection "Harmoniques", Éditions France-Empire, 1945
- Si seulement la vie : nouvelles (2001)
- Les aventures de la chevalière, (1983 historical novel for children)
- La chevalière et le panache blanc, (1983 historical novel for children)
- Le Rire de Swann, ed. Rouge Profond, coll. Birdland, Paris 2006
- Le Joueur de violon (Musikant)
- La Musique depuis Debussy, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1961
- Francis Marmande. André Hodeir, musicien, compositeur, écrivain, théoricien du jazz. Le Monde. 2011-11-08.
- Les Formes de la Musique, Presses Universitaires de France, coll. "Que sais-je ?" n° 478, Paris
- Jazzistiques ed. Parenthèses, coll. Epistrophy, Paris 2004
- Les Mondes du Jazz, ed. Rouge Profond, Paris 2004
- The André Hodeir Jazz Reader, Michigan University Press, 2006
- Pierre Fargeton, Le Jazz comme œuvre composée : le cas d'André Hodeir (2006, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Université Jean-Monnet (Saint-Étienne))
- Christian Tarting, article Hodeir, André (Dictionnaire du jazz, ed. Robert Laffont, coll. Bouquins)
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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