André Amellér

He was the director of the conservatoire national in Dijon from 1953 to 1981.

André Amellér studied at Conservatoire de Paris. The recorded working language is French. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are opera. Distinctions recorded are Officer of the Legion of Honour, Commander of the National Order of Merit, Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres and Commander of the French Order of Academic Palms.

• Name — André Amellér • Born — January 2, 1912 • Died — May 14, 1990 • Occupation — Composer and Conductor

Amellér was born in Arnaville, Meurthe et Moselle to a family of amateur musicians. He began studying violin at a young age in the family's home in Chelles. He later began playing double bass. In January 1930, he joined the 24th Infantry Regiment of the French Army, playing in the regiment band. While still a soldier, Amellér began his studies at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Paris in 1931 under Édouard Nanny. He played for Concerts Poulet in 1932, then joined the Pasdeloup orchestra. He appeared as a soldier in the film Wooden Crosses, and used the money from that role to buy his first double bass. In 1934, he graduated with honours from the Conservatoire de Paris with a degree in double bass. Between 1934 and 1947, he also received degrees in conducting, harmony, fugue, counterpoint, composition and music history.

In 1937, Amellér won a position as double bassist in the Opéra national de Paris. He played under conductors Bruno Walter, Arturo Toscanini, Wilhelm Furtwängler, Albert Wolff and Paul Paray. When France entered World War II, his regiment was mobilized; he was taken prisoner and spent time as a prisoner of war in Oflag XIII. After being liberated, he returned to his position in the Opéra national in 1942. In April 1953, Amellér became the director of the École Nationale de Musique in Dijon. He began adding classes and recruiting more teachers to the school. He also participated in the UNESCO International Conference on the Role and Place of Music in Education of Youth and Adults in Brussels. In 1977, the school became the Conservatoire National de Région pour la Musique, l’Art Dramatique et la Danse. Amellér retired as director in 1981. Amellér was the vice-president of the International Society for Music Education (ISME) from 1972 to 1976. He was also the president of the Ordre National des Musiciens and the Confédération Musicale de France. Amellér was also a prolific composer, creating almost 400 works, including pieces for orchestra, voice, and numerous solo instruments.

André Amellér is recorded as having received Officer of the Legion of Honour, Commander of the National Order of Merit and Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres.