đàn tỳ bà
The đàn tỳ bà or đàn tì bà (lang, Chữ Nôm) is a Vietnamese traditional plucked string instrument derived from the Chinese pipa, That first gained popularity in China before spreading throughout East Asia, eventually reaching Vietnam sometime during the Trần dynasty. It is made of wood, with a pear shape and four strings made of nylon (formerly twisted silk). The instrument is held in a near-vertical position when playing and its playing technique involves frequent bending of the tones with the fingers of the left hand.
đàn tỳ bà

Hoàng Thành Ân tự Trọng Khoa at Vietnamese Wikipedia · Public domain
- Name
- Đàn tỳ bà
- Field
- pipa
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Documentary summary
The đàn tỳ bà or đàn tì bà (lang, Chữ Nôm) is a Vietnamese traditional plucked string instrument derived from the Chinese pipa, That first gained popularity in China before spreading throughout East Asia, eventually reaching Vietnam sometime during the Trần dynasty. It is made of wood, with a pear shape and four strings made of nylon (formerly twisted silk). The instrument is held in a near-vertical position when playing and its playing technique involves frequent bending of the tones with the fingers of the left hand.
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wikidata · Q987843 · wikipedia · Đàn tỳ bà
In this article
Overview
Overview
The strings are plucked with a small plectrum similar to a guitar's but larger. It was associated with the royal court and is still used in the ensemble that performs at the Imperial Palace at Huế. The instrument's name is a Vietnamization of the name of the Chinese pear-shaped lute, called pipa, from which the đàn tỳ bà is derived. "Đàn" is the Vietnamese prefix meaning "stringed instruments", which is part of the name of most traditional stringed instruments of the Viet majority. During the Ly–Tran dynasties (possibly to the Later Le dynasty), the đàn tỳ bà had a similar shape to the Japanese biwa, but no longer used now. Instead, from the Nguyen dynasty to the present day, the đàn tỳ bà was influenced by the pipa from the Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty of China, but it was also improved to fit Vietnamese culture.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Đàn tỳ bà • Classification — *Plucked string instrument • Background — string • Related — * Pipa • Liuqin • Musicians — Phạm Thị Huệ • Illustration — The girl on the far right is playing the đàn tỳ bà
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Đàn tỳ bà”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q987843: đàn tỳ bà
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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