Amroha district

This district was named Jyotiba Phule Nagar, but in 2012 it was changed to Amroha. It is located in western India near the Ganga River region of Rohilkhand.

• Name — Amroha district • Type — District • Total Type — Total • Image Map — India Uttar Pradesh districts 2012 Amroha.svg • Map Caption — Location of Amroha district in Uttar Pradesh • Coor Pinpoint — Amroha • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — India • Subdivision Type1 — State • Subdivision Name1 — Uttar Pradesh • Subdivision Type2 — Division • Subdivision Name2 — Moradabad • Established Title — Established as a district • Established Date — 24th April 1997 • Seat Type — Headquarters • Seat — Amroha • Parts Type — Sub Division / Tehsils • Parts Style — para • P1 — #Amroha • Hasanpur • Dhanaura • Naugawan Sadat • Area Total Km2 — 2321 • Population As Of — 2011 • Population Total — 1,840,221 • Population Urban — 56% • Population Density Km2 — auto • Demographics Type1 — Demographics • Demographics1 Title1 — Literacy • Demographics1 Info1 — 50.21% • Demographics1 Title2 — Sex ratio • Demographics1 Info2 — 925 • Leader Title1 — Lok Sabha constituency • Leader Name1 — Amroha • Leader Title2 — Vidhan Sabha Seats • Leader Name2 — #39Dhanaura (SC) • 40Naugawan Sadat • 41Amroha • 42Hasanpur • Time Zone1 — IST • Utc Offset1 — +05:30 • Registration Plate — UP-23 • Custom Label Sec2 — Average annual precipitation • Custom Data Sec2 — 1,120 mm Amroha district is one of the 75 districts of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Amroha was earlier a part of Moradabad district. On 15 April 1997, it was separated from Moradabad and made a new district. This district was named Jyotiba Phule Nagar, but in 2012 it was changed to Amroha. It is located in western India near the Ganga River region of Rohilkhand.

The Battle of Amroha was fought between the Mongols and Alauddin Khilji on 20 December 1305. Alauddin won the battle. Later, the territory occupied by the present district was part of the Sambhal sarkar of Delhi subah under the Mughal Empire. Later it came under the control of Awadh. In 1801, the administration of this territory was ceded to the British East India Company by the Nawab of Awadh. On 24 April 1997, this district was carved out by separating Amroha, Dhanora and Hasanpur tehsils of the erstwhile Moradabad district. In 2012, this district was renamed from Jyotiba Phule Nagar district to Amroha district.

According to the 2011 census, 'Amroha District' has a population of 1,840,221, roughly equal to the nation of Kosovo or the US state of Nebraska. This gives it a ranking of 258th in India (out of a total of 640). The population density is 818 PD/sqkm and the population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 22.66%. Amroha has a sex ratio of 907 females for every 1,000 males, and a literacy rate of 65.7%. 24.93% of the population lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes make up 17.28% of the population.

Even though the district is Hindu majority, Muslims form a significant minority and dominate urban areas. As per the 2011 census out of 9 Census towns Muslims formed the majority in 7 while Hindus were in majority in Gajraula (77.33%) and Dhanaura (66.38%) towns. • Tehsil — Hindus — Muslims — Others • Dhanaura — 66.34% — 32.22% — 1.44% • Amroha — 45.32% — 53.94% — 0.74% • Hasanpur — 69.32% — 30.35% — 0.33%

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 80.10% of the population of the district spoke Hindi and 19.70% Urdu as their first language.

• Tehsil – 4 • Blocks – 6 • Nayay Panchayats – 48 • Panchayats – 601 • Adarsh Rajasv Gram – 216 • Village – 1133

• Ahmad Hasan Amrohi, Islamic scholar • Kamal Amrohi, filmmaker, lyricist, actor, director, husband of Meena Kumari • Dr. Azeem Amrohvi, poet and critic • Dr Naseem uz Zafar Baquiri, poet, lyricist, doctor • Jaun Elia, poet and columnist • Nisar Ahmed Faruqi, scholar and authority on Sufism • Eqbal Mehdi, artist • Saiyed Zegham Murtaza, journalist, author, blogger and documentary film maker • K. A. Nizami, historian • Sadequain, (AKA Syed Sadequain Ahmed Naqvi) - artist • Mohammed Shami, cricketer • Nawab Waqar ul Mulk, educationalist, politician

Amroha has several active media groups which continuously give the populace Hindi news updates on Amroha: • Amar Ujala • Dainik Bhaskar • Dainik Jagran • Awam-e-hind • Amroha ki Ekta(Hindi Weekly newspaper)