Amarsingha
Amarasimha (IAST: Amara-siṃha, c. CE 375) was a Sanskrit grammarian and poet from ancient India, of whose personal history hardly anything is known. He is said to have been "one of the nine gems that adorned the throne of Vikramaditya," and according to the evidence of Xuanzang, this is the Chandragupta Vikramaditya (Chandragupta II) who flourished about CE 375.
Also recorded as Amara Simha · Amarasimha · Amarasiṃha · Amarasinha
Amarsingha

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- Occupation
- linguist, poet, lexicographer and writer.
- Known for
- Amarakosha.
- Languages
- Sanskrit.
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In this article
Biography
Other sources describe him as belonging to the period of Vikramaditya of 7th century. Most of Amarasiṃha's works were lost, with the exception of the celebrated Amara-Kosha (IAST: Amarakośa) (Treasury of Amara). The first reliable mention of the Amarakosha is in the Amoghavritti of Shakatayana composed during the reign of Amoghavarsha (814-867 CE) • Illustration — A 19th-century Amarakosha manuscript with Newar language commentary from Nepal. The Amarakosha is a lexicon of Sanskrit words in three books, and hence is sometimes called the Trikāṇḍī or the "Tripartite". It is also known as "Namalinganushasana". The Amarakosha contains 10,000 words, and is arranged, like other works of its class, in metre, to aid the memory. The first chapter of the Kosha was printed at Rome in Tamil character in 1798. An edition of the entire work, with English notes and an index by Henry Thomas Colebrooke appeared at Serampore in 1808. The Sanskrit text was printed at Calcutta in 1831. A French translation by ALA Loiseleur-Deslongchamps was published at Paris in 1839. Rice compiled the text in Kannada script with meanings in English and Kannada in 1927.
The recorded working language is Sanskrit. Works named in the authority record are Amarakosha.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Amarasimha”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q370113: Amarsingha
General reference · Wikidata
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Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Amarasimha, revision 1366074798 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Amarakosha compiled by B. L. Rice, edited by N. Balasubramanya, 1970, page X
- 2."Amara-Simha" in Chambers's Encyclopædia. London: George Newnes, 1961, Vol. 1, p. 311.
- 3.Mirashi, Vasudev Vishnu. Literary and Historical Studies in Indology. Motilal Banarsidass. 50–51. 1975. 9788120804173.
- 4.Mukherjee, Sujit. A Dictionary of Indian Literature: Beginnings-1850. Orient Blackswan. 15. 1998. 9788125014539.
- 5.Rice, Benjamin Lewis. Amarakōśa vemba nāmaliṅgānuśāsanavu, Iṅglish Kannaḍa artha mattu padagaḷa paṭṭi sahita. Asian Educational Services. 1927. 9788120602601.
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Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- AmarasigamaniAuthor
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- Ambadi Narayana PoduvalAuthor
- Ámbar PastAuthor
- Amber DawnAuthor
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