Alexander Theroux
Alexander Louis Theroux (born 1939) is an American novelist and poet. He is known for his novel Darconville's Cat (1981), which was selected by Anthony Burgess for his book-length essay Ninety-Nine Novels: The Best in English Since 1939 – A Personal Choice in 1984 and by Larry McCaffery for his 20th Century's Greatest Hits list. He was awarded the Lannan Literary Award for Fiction in 1991 and the Clifton Fadiman Medal for Fiction in 2002 by the Mercantile Library in New York City.
Also recorded as Alexander Louis Theroux
Alexander Theroux
- Name
- Alexander Theroux
- Birth Name
- Alexander Louis Theroux
- Born
- 1939
- Birthplace
- Medford, Massachusetts, U.S.
- Occupation
- * Author
- Education
- University of Virginia
- Nationality
- United States
- Known for
- Darconville's Cat
- Honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship
- Languages
- English
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Alexander Theroux. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q4720208 · wikipedia · Alexander Theroux
In this article
Biography
Biography
He is the brother of novelist Paul Theroux and writer/translator Peter Theroux as well as the uncle of documentarian Louis Theroux, novelist Marcel Theroux, and actor Justin Theroux.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Alexander Theroux • Birth Name — Alexander Louis Theroux • Born — 1939 • Birthplace — Medford, Massachusetts, U.S. • Occupation — * Author • poet • academic • Education — University of Virginia • Period — 1972–present • Notable Works — Darconville's Cat (1981) • Relatives — * Paul Theroux (brother) • Peter Theroux (brother) • Louis Theroux (nephew) • Marcel Theroux (nephew) • Justin Theroux (nephew)
Early life
Early life
Theroux was born in Medford, Massachusetts, the first son of Catholic parents; his mother, Anne (born Dittami), was Italian American, and his father, Albert Eugene Theroux, was French Canadian. His mother was a grammar school teacher and his father was a salesman for the American Leather Oak company. Theroux graduated from Medford High School; he attended Boys State in Amherst, Massachusetts, was class president in 1956, and was a starting member of the Medford High School basketball team. He entered the Trappist Monastery at St. Joseph's Abbey in Spencer, Massachusetts in 1958, and then the Franciscan Seminary at Callicoon, New York in 1960. He earned his Bachelor of Arts at St. Francis College in 1964. He earned a masters of arts in English literature in 1965, and his doctorate in English literature, 1968 at the University of Virginia, where he won the Schubert Playwrighting Fellowship in 1967. He belonged to both the Raven Society and the Society of the Purple Shadows. He spent a year on a Fulbright Grant in London in 1969. He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1974.
Academic
Academic
He taught at the University of Virginia in 1968 and at Harvard University as Brigg-Copeland Lecturer from 1973 to 1979. He was writer-in-residence at Phillips Academy in Andover from 1979 to 1982. He taught at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1982 to 1987 and at Yale University from 1987 to 1991. He has also lived in England, Estonia, and France.
Literary
Literary
Three Wogs, his first novel, was written during a stay in London and was briefly considered by the actor Roy Dotrice for performance by BBC television. Darconville’s Cat, his second novel, was nominated for the National Book Award. He published the fable Master Snickup’s Cloak, which was illustrated by Brian Froud, in 1979. That followed two other fables, The Schinocephalic Waif and The Wragby Cars, with illustrations by Stan Washburn, in 1975. In 1987, he published An Adultery. Laura Warholic, his longest and most satirical novel, was published in 2007. His non-fiction books on color, The Primary Colors (1994) and The Secondary Colors (1996), were briefly on the best-seller lists in Los Angeles. As a writer, he is known for his encyclopedic, highly allusive style and learned wit. Critic Colin Marshall wrote “Defending of his prose, Theroux once likened it to 'a Victorian attic.' He delivers more inner life than outer, more desire for vengeance than for anything else, and more sheer stuff per page—stuff you don't expect—than in any other novels.” Steven Moore called him an "overlooked modern master". Literary broadcaster Michael Silverblatt once questioned Theroux's "perverse appreciation" at how inaccessible his books are thought to be. “Perhaps he sees his finely-wrought works of language and their lack of purchase on the culture as an apocalyptic indictment of that culture, of the intellectually (and especially verbally) careless society that could corrupt them. Were I him, I feel as if I’d want revenge: against lazy readers, against unengaged critics, against risk-averse publishers. But maybe, given what they’re all missing out on, he’s already taking it.” Theroux's work has been published in Esquire, The London Magazine, Antaeus, The New York Times, Harper’s Magazine, The Massachusetts Review, Art & Antiques, Mississippi Review, Review of Contemporary Fiction, Chicago Tribune, and San Diego Reader. His poems have appeared in The Yale Review, The Paris Review, Poetry East, Conjunctions, Graham House Review, The San Diego Reader, Exquisite Corpse, Denver Quarterly, The Literary Quarterly, Urbanus Magazine, Boulevard, The Michigan Quarterly Review, Rain Taxi, Review of Contemporary Fiction, Image, Helicoptero, Seneca Review, The Recorder, The Journal of the American Irish Historical Society, 3rd Bed, Fence, Anomaly, Subdrive, Sahara Sahara, Nantucket Magazine, Gobshite Quarterly, Gargoyle Magazine, Italian-American, Bomb, Provincetown Arts, Green Mountains Review, and The Hopkins Review.
Plagiarism controversy
Plagiarism controversy
In 1995, The New York Times reported that one of its readers had noted the similarity of six passages in Theroux's 1994 survey of The Primary Colors with a 1954 book Song of the Sky by Guy Murchie. Theroux attributed the matter to "stupidity and bad note taking," noting that he had read hundreds of books for The Primary Colors. Theroux's editor said that future editions would credit Murchie's work, or remove the passages. A few months later, Theroux published a lengthy defense in the San Diego Reader.
Novels
Novels
• Three Wogs (1972) • Darconville's Cat (1981) • An Adultery (1987) • Laura Warholic or, The Sexual Intellectual (2007) • Cape Cod Tales (2024)
Fables
Fables
• The Schinocephalic Waif (1975) • The Great Wheadle Tragedy (1975) • Master Snickup's Cloak (1979)
Poetry
Poetry
• The Lollipop Trollops (1992) • Collected Poems (2015) • Truisms (2022) • Godfather Drosselmeier’s Tears & Other Poems (2023) • Truisms II (2024) • Maud Blessingbourne’s Temptations and Other Poems (2026)
Short fiction
Short fiction
• Early Stories (2021) • Fables (2021) • Later Stories (2022) • Spite; or, Wounds That Wouldn't Heal (2025)
Non-fiction
Non-fiction
• The Primary Colors (1994) • The Secondary Colors (1996) • The Enigma of Al Capp (1999) • The Strange Case of Edward Gorey (2000) (revised, updated edition 2011) — winner of the 2001 Firecracker Alternative Book Award for Nonfiction • Estonia: A Ramble Through the Periphery (2011) • The Grammar of Rock: Art and Artlessness in 20th Century Pop Lyrics (2013) • Einstein's Beets: An Examination of Food Phobias (2017) • Artists Who Kill & Other Essays on Art (2023) • American Candy and Other Essays (2025)
Critical studies
Critical studies
• Jo Allen Bradham, "The American Scholar: From Emerson to Alexander Theroux's Darconville's Cat. Critique 24.4 (Summer 1983): 215-27. • Larry McCaffery, "And Still They Smooch: Erotic Visions and Re-visions in Postmodern American Fiction." Revue Française d'Etudes Américaines 9.20 (May 1984): 275–87. • Steven Moore, "Alexander Theroux's Darconville's Cat and the Tradition of Learned Wit." Contemporary Literature 27.2 (Summer 1986): 233–45. • Michael Pinker, "Cupid and Vindice: The Novels of Alexander Theroux." Denver Quarterly 24.3 (Winter 1990): 101–24. • "Alexander Theroux/Paul West Number", The Review of Contemporary Fiction 11.1 (Spring 1991): 7–139. • Sam Endrigkeit. “‘Do Your Worst’: Maximalism and Intertextuality in Alexander Theroux's Darconville’s Cat." Thesis, Universität Duisburg-Essen, 2015. • Steven Moore. Alexander Theroux: A Fan's Notes. Los Angeles: Zerogram Press, 2020. • Greg Gerke, "An Adultery." In his See What I See. Los Angeles: Zerogram Press, 2021, 112–16.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the heading Alexander Louis Theroux. His recorded language was English. He was the child of Albert Eugene Theroux and Anne Dittami.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1939
Alexander Theroux born at Medford.
Selected awards
• Schubert Playwrighting Award (1967) • Fulbright Grant (1969–1970) • Guggenheim Grant (1974) • National Book Award nominee (twice) • Clifton Fadiman Medal from the Mercantile Library (2002) • Lannan Foundation Grant (1991)
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Alexander Theroux, revision 1375393045 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Larry McCafferys 20th Century Greatest Hits.
- 2.Linguistic Revenge: An Alexander Theroux Primer - The Millions. 1 June 2010.
- 3.Greg Gerke. Book Review: "Alexander Theroux: A Fan's Notes" — Appreciation for an Overlooked Modern Master. The Arts Fuse. August 19, 2020.
- 4.The New York Times, 3 March 1995, A Reader Finds That a Current Book Reads Suspiciously Like an Old One
- 5.San Francisco Chronicle, 4 March 1995, Author of `Colors' Accused of Plagiarism
- 6."Hateful, Hurtful and Hellish: Plagiarism in Primary Colors.".
- 7.Literary Awards by Year - Lannan Foundation.
- 8.Firecracker Alternative Book Awards. ReadersRead.com.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Alexander StubbAuthor
- Alexander SukhanovAuthor
- Alexander SumarokovAuthor
- Alexander SvanidzeAuthor
- Alexander TrocchiAuthor
- Alexander TsaturyanAuthor
- Alexander VassilievAuthor
- Alexander VertinskyAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Alexander Theroux?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.