Adam Bartsch
Illustration — Self-portrait, 1785 Johann Adam Bernhard Ritter von Bartsch (17 August 1757 – 21 August 1821) was an Austrian scholar and artist. His catalogue of old master prints, Le Peintre Graveur is the foundation of print history, and he was himself a printmaker practicing engraving and etching. Bartsch was born and died in Vienna.
Also recorded as Adam von Bartsch · Johann Adam Bartsch · Johann Adam Bernhard Ritter von Bartsch
Adam Bartsch

Adam Bartsch · Philadelphia Museum of Art · Public domain
- Born
- 1757. · Vienna.
- Died
- 1821. · Hietzing.
- Nationality
- Austrian Empire.
- Teachers
- Jakob Matthias Schmutzer.
- Known for
- Bartsch's Le Peintre Graveur.
- Languages
- French and German.
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Illustration — Self-portrait, 1785 Johann Adam Bernhard Ritter von Bartsch (17 August 1757 – 21 August 1821) was an Austrian scholar and artist. His catalogue of old master prints, Le Peintre Graveur is the foundation of print history, and he was himself a printmaker practicing engraving and etching. Bartsch was born and died in Vienna.
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gnd · 111431160X · wikidata · Q78785 · wikipedia · Adam Bartsch
In this article
"Le Peintre Graveur"
"Le Peintre Graveur"
He joined the staff of the Royal Court Library in Vienna in 1777, after studying engraving at the Vienna Kupferstecheracademie, and became head curator of the print collection in 1791. He was also an advisor to Duke Albert of Saxe-Teschen, who founded the collection of the Albertina, Vienna, then as now the world's finest collection of old master prints. In the twentieth century the two collections were merged in the Albertina.
Training under Jakob Matthias Schmutzer is recorded. The recorded working language is French and German. Places of work recorded in the authority are Vienna. Works named in the authority record are Bartsch's Le Peintre Graveur. Work by Adam Bartsch is recorded in the collections of Finnish National Gallery, Print Collection, Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp and Cleveland Museum of Art.
Between 1803 and his death in 1821, Bartsch published in French in 21 volumes Le Peintre Graveur, a pioneering catalogue of old master prints by Dutch, Flemish, German, and Italian painter-engravers from the 15th to the 17th century. References to "Bartsch" normally mean this work. It has been reprinted five times, most recently in 1982. In 1821 he also published the Kupferstichkunde (The Art of Engraving) in German.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1757
Adam Bartsch born at Vienna.
1821
Adam Bartsch died at Hietzing.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Vienna.
Birth place
Hietzing.
Death place
"The Illustrated Bartsch"
"The Illustrated Bartsch" (Abaris Books, New York) is an English language illustrated version of "Le Peintre Graveur." (The original "Le Peintre Graveur" was unillustrated by technological necessity.) The "Illustrated Bartsch" General Editor was Walter L. Strauss. The project has been underway since 1978, and is projected to include at least 164 volumes. Most of the picture volumes are published; the accompanying text volumes, in effect complete new catalogues raisonnés, are taking longer. In fact only Bartsch's numbering is retained in full, although his original is often quoted. All the prints known to Bartsch are illustrated in the first 50 volumes. Prints not known to Bartsch, not listed by him or new attributions are listed in the companion and later volumes. It is often abbreviated to "TIB" in references. It (currently the images only) is available online to colleges and other institutions subscribing to ARTstor- essentially in US & Canada only.
Legacy
Bartsch established what has become the definitive numbering system, bearing his name (e.g. "Bartsch 17" or "B17"), for Rembrandt etchings and the prints of many other artists, which is still used or at least referred to most subsequent and standard works in this field. His numbers list the works by category, roughly following the contemporary hierarchy of genres, except that self-portraits come first, followed by biblical subjects, then subjects of saints, allegories, and so on. In his lifetime, Bartsch executed over 500 plates from his own designs and from those of other masters. Many are attractive but he is not a major artist. His term peintre-graveur or painter-engraver is also still in use to distinguish original from reproductive printmakers, especially in the period of the old master print (to about 1830).
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q78785: Adam Bartsch
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Adam Bartsch”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 111431160X, Adam, Bartsch VIII.232.74.
Unverified · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Citations
References
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authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 111431160X, Adam, Bartsch VIII.232.74.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Partially resolvedreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q78785: Adam BartschWikimedia Foundation
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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