Adalbert J. Volck
Volck (1828–1912) was a dentist, political cartoonist, and caricaturist. Adalbert J. Volck was born in Augsburg, Bavaria, he resided for most of his life in Baltimore, Maryland. A dentist by profession, Volck is best known for his support of the Confederacy during the American Civil War through his political cartoons, which has led him to be described as "the Northern art world's most famous Confederate sympathizer." Volck's support for the Confederacy extended beyond his cartoons, including smuggling items for the Confederate army, and acting as a personal courier for President Jefferson Davis.
Also recorded as Adalbert John Volck · Adalbert Johann Volck · Adalbert Volck · V. Blada
Adalbert J. Volck

Adalbert J. Volck (d. 1912) posted by Nihonjoe · Via [1], see also A Southern View · Public domain
- Name
- Adalbert J.
- Born
- 14 April 1828
- Birthplace
- Augsburg, Bavaria
- Died
- 25 March 1912
- Place of death
- Baltimore, Maryland, US
- Field
- Caricatures, Political cartoons
- Education
- Baltimore College of Dental Surgery (DDS)
- Spouse
- Letitia Roberta Alleyn
- Nationality
- Kingdom of Bavaria and United States.
- Occupation
- caricaturist, dentist, artist, printmaker, painter, editorial cartoonist, sculptor and silversmith.
- Languages
- German and English.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Volck (1828–1912) was a dentist, political cartoonist, and caricaturist. Adalbert J. Volck was born in Augsburg, Bavaria, he resided for most of his life in Baltimore, Maryland. A dentist by profession, Volck is best known for his support of the Confederacy during the American Civil War through his political cartoons, which has led him to be described as "the Northern art world's most famous Confederate sympathizer." Volck's support for the Confederacy extended beyond his cartoons, including smuggling items for the Confederate army, and acting as a personal courier for President Jefferson Davis.
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wikidata · Q2823892 · wikipedia · Adalbert J. Volck
In this article
Biography
Biography
Volck studied at University of Maryland School of Dentistry and Technische Hochschule Nuremberg Georg Simon Ohm. The recorded working language is German and English. The field of work recorded is caricature and dentistry. Places of work recorded in the authority are Baltimore and United States. Residence is recorded at Baltimore. Work by Adalbert J. Volck is recorded in the collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Baltimore Museum of Art, New York Historical, Print Collection and Maryland Center for History and Culture.

Print; Prints
Adalbert J. Volck · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy

Print; Prints
Adalbert J. Volck · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Adalbert J. Volck • Born — 14 April 1828 • Birthplace — Augsburg, Bavaria • Died — 25 March 1912 • Place of death — Baltimore, Maryland, US • Field — Caricatures, Political cartoons • Education — Baltimore College of Dental Surgery (DDS) • Spouse — Letitia Roberta Alleyn
Early life
Early life
Volck was born April 14, 1828, in Augsburg, Bavaria, the third of thirteen children born to Andreas Volck, a vinegar maker. He received his education in art in Nuremberg and Munich.
Move to America
Move to America
Upon arriving in America, Volck initially joined a brother-in-law in St. Louis, before following the California Gold Rush west in 1849. Volck had previously studied dentistry in Germany, and resumed that profession in Baltimore. While working under the supervision of Chapin A. Harris, he received his dentistry degree from the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery in 1852 with a thesis on the subject of "nerves." After graduating in Baltimore, he established a lifelong practice there. Volck was known for his work on porcelain restoration techniques. Volck was a member of many of elite Baltimore's social clubs, including the Athenaeum Club, and James Innes Randolph's Whitebait Club. He was a founding member of Baltimore's Wednesday Club, an arts and culture society influential in the city during the latter 19th century. Volck was also a founding member of the Charcoal Club of Baltimore, a prominent artists' group.
Death
Death
Volck injured both knees in an accident, following which he retired from his dentistry practice, focusing his final years on landscape paintings based on sketches he had made of the American West. He died at his home on Linden Avenue on March 26, 1912. After his death, an acquaintance wrote to The Baltimore Sun that Volck "deeply regretted" having caricatured Lincoln, "whom he had entirely misunderstood."
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Baltimore.
Residences
Augsburg.
Birth place
Artistic output
• Illustration — Caricature of Lincoln writing the Emancipation Proclamation, a political cartoon by Volck Beyond sketches and cartoons, Volck's areas of artistic skill included landscape painting, silver smithing and sculpting. Volck's metalworks included copper and silver brooches and shields, including one fashioned after the nibelungenlied. He also designed a giant brass growler for the use of the Charcoal Club, which was cast by famous Baltimore silversmith W.F. Jacobi and remains in the club's possession for use in ceremonies.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Emmelkamp, P. M. Adalbert J. Volck (1828-1912): Confederate dentist, artist and anti-Lincoln satirist. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 14. 3. 245–9. 1976. 10.1016/0005-7967(76)90017-6.
- 2.1st popular art exhibit to open July 2. The Gettysburg Times. 3. 1987-06-12.
- 3.Library of Congress. A Southern View (Memory): American Treasures of the Library of Congress. 1864.
- 4.Andreas Volck geb. 30 Nov 1800 Strakowitz gest. 26 Sep1888 Tharandt. Paul Wolfgang Merkelsche Familienstiftung.
- 5.Adalbert J. Volck Manuscript Collection, 1878 - 1948, MS 867. Maryland Historical Society. August 2023.
- 6.Dr. A. J. Volck Recovering. The Baltimore Sun. 12. 1908-03-17.
- 7.Local Matters - Annual Commencement off the College of Dental Surgery. The Baltimore Sun. 1. 1852-03-19.
- 8.Adalbert Volck Etchings - Enoch Pratt Free Library. Digital Maryland.
- 9.Editor "Answers". The Evening Sun. 5. 1912-09-27.
- 10.Kirwin, Liza. Back to Bohemia with the Charcoal Club of Baltimore. Archives of American Art Journal. 25. 1&2. 42. 1985. 10.1086/aaa.25.1_2.1557460.
- 11.Dorsey, John. Goal dwarfs the art in Hagerstown show. The Baltimore Sun. 11. 1984-04-23.
- 12.Heute vollendet Dr. Volck. Der Deutsche Correspondent. 2. 1899-04-15.
- 13.Der "Charcoal-Club," sein Wirfen und seine Kunstler. Der Deutsche Correspondent. 4. 1888-04-26.
- 14.Jones, Carleton. Art Club Still on Tap. Baltimore Sun Magazine. 50. 1983-05-01.
- 15.Dr. Adalbert J. Volck. Westliche Post Daily Country Edition. 2. 1912-04-04.
- 16.Death of Dr. A.J. Volck. The Baltimore Sun. 16. 1912-03-27.
- 17.Reminiscences of Two Baltimoreans. The Evening Sun. 6. 1912-04-05.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- Adam Friedrich OeserEngraver
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- Adam van BreenEngraver
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