.50 Vickers
The Vickers.5 inch machine gun (officially "Gun, Machine, Vickers,.5-in") also known as the Vickers.50 was a large-calibre British automatic weapon. The gun was commonly used as a close-in anti-aircraft weapon on Royal Navy and Allied ships, typically in a four-gun mounting (UK) or two-gun mounting (Dutch), as well as tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles. It was similar to the.303 in (7.7 mm) Vickers machine gun but fired the enlarged calibre British Vickers 0.5-inch (12.7 mm) ammunition; this round was shorter in length than the American.50 BMG (12.7×99mm).
Also recorded as Gun, Machine, .5-inch · Vickers Heavy Machine Gun · Vickers .50 · Vickers .50 machine gun
.50 Vickers
Halibutt · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Field
- 12.7 mm machine gun · machine gun
- Period
- 1932
- Region
- United Kingdom
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Documentary summary
The Vickers.5 inch machine gun (officially "Gun, Machine, Vickers,.5-in") also known as the Vickers.50 was a large-calibre British automatic weapon. The gun was commonly used as a close-in anti-aircraft weapon on Royal Navy and Allied ships, typically in a four-gun mounting (UK) or two-gun mounting (Dutch), as well as tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles. It was similar to the.303 in (7.7 mm) Vickers machine gun but fired the enlarged calibre British Vickers 0.5-inch (12.7 mm) ammunition; this round was shorter in length than the American.50 BMG (12.7×99mm).
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wikipedia · Vickers .50 machine gun
In this article
Mark I and Mark II
Mark I and Mark II
The Mark I was the initial model but the gun went through further development before entering production and the first Mark to be taken into service was the Mark II. The Mark II entered service in 1933 and was mounted in some British light tanks, often paired with a 0.303 Vickers. The Mark II had a pistol grip rather than the spade grips of the infantry 0.303 machine gun.
Mark III
Mark III
The Mark III was a naval version used as an anti-aircraft weapon, mostly by the Royal Navy and allied navies in the Second World War, typically in mountings of four guns but also as single and dual mounts. It proved insufficiently powerful at short-range against modern all-metal aircraft and was superseded during the Second World War by the Oerlikon 20 mm cannon. The naval quad mount featured a 200-round magazine per barrel, which wrapped the ammunition belt around the magazine drum. Maximum rate of fire was 700 rounds per minute, per gun (cyclic) but could be reduced to 450. The four-barrel mounting had its guns adjusted to provide a spread of fire, amounting to 60 ft (18 m) wide and 50 ft (15 m) high at 1,000 yd (910 m). Vickers claimed that it could fire all 800 rounds in 20 seconds and could then be reloaded in a further 30 seconds. During the Second World War it was also mounted on power-operated turrets (usually a twin-gun mount) in smaller craft such as motor gunboats and motor torpedo boats.
Mark IV and V
Mark IV and V
Marks IV and V were improved versions and were also used on trucks in the North Africa Campaign such as by Long Range Desert Group It was superseded for use in British-built armoured fighting vehicles during the Second World War by the 15 mm (0.59 in) Besa machine gun, a Czech design adopted by the British for the Royal Armoured Corps. The Mark IV was introduced in 1933 but not declared obsolete until 1944. It had full auto only at 600 rounds per minute. The Mark V, introduced in 1935, was a strengthened variant and the main variant to be used. Fire rate was 500-600 rounds per minute.
Chronology
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Chronology
Explore 1932
The full dated record · 3 entries
1932
50 Vickers first recorded.
1932
50 Vickers is recorded from 1932.
1932
50 Vickers was established or created in 1932.
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- United Kingdom
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Gun, Machine, Vickers .5-inch, Mk. II Vickers MG Collection & Research Association
- 2.DiGiulian.
- 3.Williams, The .5" Vickers Guns and Ammunition
- 4.Gun, Machine, Vickers .5-inch, Mk. IV Vickers MG Collection & Research Association
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
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1- machine gunTerminology
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