.35 Winchester
The.35 Winchester / 9.1x61mmR (colloquially.35 Win) cartridge was created in 1903 by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company for use in the Winchester Model 1895 lever-action rifle, and was also available in the bolt action Remington-Lee, or the Model 1905-E and 1905-R Factory Sporter Ross Rifle in Canada.
Also recorded as .35 WCF
.35 Winchester

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Documentary summary
The.35 Winchester / 9.1x61mmR (colloquially.35 Win) cartridge was created in 1903 by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company for use in the Winchester Model 1895 lever-action rifle, and was also available in the bolt action Remington-Lee, or the Model 1905-E and 1905-R Factory Sporter Ross Rifle in Canada.
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wikidata · Q4545302 · wikipedia · .35 Winchester
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name —.35 Winchester • Origin — United States • Type — Rifle • Design Date — 1903 • Manufacturer — Winchester • Production Date — 1903–1936 • Parent —.30 U.S. • Case Type — Rimmed, bottleneck • Bullet —.358 • Neck —.378 • Shoulder —.412 • Base —.457 • Rim Dia —.539 • Case Length — 2.41 • Length — 3.16 • Rifling — 1:12 • Primer — large rifle
Ballistics
Ballistics
Data from the Lyman Ideal Hand Book, 40 • Bullet name & type — Bullet weight (grains) — Powder name — Powder weight (grains) — Muzzle velocity (ft/s) • Cast lead, plain base — 165 — IMR 4759 — 13 — 1186 • Cast lead, plain base — 220 — IMR 4759 — 17.5 — 1395 • Cast lead with gas check — 249 — IMR 4198 — 25 — 1500
Description and performance
Winchester factory loads utilized a 250 grain soft point bullet at a muzzle velocity of 2,195 feet-per-second with a resulting muzzle energy of 2,674 foot-pounds. Because of the 1895 rifle's box magazine pointed bullets may be used which enhance the long range effectiveness of the cartridge. While obsolete, it is generally considered sufficient for all large game animals in North America..30-40 Krag brass can be used to form.35 Winchester cases. The three original calibers for the Winchester 1895 were the 30 U.S. (.30-40 Krag),.35 Winchester, and.405 Winchester and they all share an almost identical rim and base diameter, as well as pressure ratings (see Winchester M1895). It was intended to be a medium-sized caliber in the M1895 family falling between the.30-40 Krag and the.405 Winchester, and so it outperformed the.33 Winchester but was less potent than the.348 or.358. Enough at short or medium ranges against moose, elk, or even brown bear, it is suitable for any big game in North America, though it lacks the versatility of more modern rounds. It was dropped in 1936, along with the 1895 rifle. Loads developing 45,000 CUP or over should be avoided in those nearly 100 year old Winchester M1895 lever guns. Judicious loading with modern powders must stay below, and certainly not exceed, that pressure limitation. • Illustration — The.35 Win cartridge.
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- “.35 Winchester”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4545302:.35 Winchester
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1- cartridgeTerminology
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Militaria
6,095 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- .348 WinchesterTerminology
- .35 RemingtonTerminology
- .35 S&W AutoTerminology
- .35 WhelenTerminology
- .35 Winchester Self-LoadingTerminology
- .350 LegendTerminology
- .350 Remington MagnumTerminology
- .351 Winchester Self-LoadingTerminology
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