3.7 cm SK C/30
The 3.7 cm SK C/30 was the German Kriegsmarine's primary 3.7 cm (1.5 in) anti-aircraft gun during the Second World War. It was superseded by the fully automatic 3.7 cm FlaK 43 late in the war.
Also recorded as 3.7 cm SK C/30
3.7 cm SK C/30

Winkelmann · Bundesarchiv, Bild 101II-MN-0945-08 / Winkelmann / CC-BY-SA 3.0 · This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
- Field
- anti-aircraft gun.
- Period
- 1930.
- Region
- German Reich.
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Documentary summary
The 3.7 cm SK C/30 was the German Kriegsmarine's primary 3.7 cm (1.5 in) anti-aircraft gun during the Second World War. It was superseded by the fully automatic 3.7 cm FlaK 43 late in the war.
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wikidata · Q687117 · wikipedia · 3.7 cm SK C/30
In this article
Mountings
Mountings
The Doppellafette C/30 (Dopp L C/30) was a twin mount with each gun in a separate cradle. It had a six-man crew on the mount itself plus additional ammunition handlers. The mounting was manually traversed and elevated and was gyro-stabilized up to a limit of 19.5° degrees to counteract the roll and pitch of the ship. Most German ships, fleet torpedo boat or larger, carried at least one Dopp L C/30 mounting. The Einheitslafette C/34 (Einh L C/34, universal mounting model 34) was a single gun mounted on a pedestal with a two-man crew. Some mounts were fitted with a 8-millimetre (0.31 in) gun shield. It was used on the smaller Kriegsmarine ships like the Schnellboot. A number were used on land to supplement the anti-aircraft defenses of ports. The Ubts L C/39 submarine mount used the SK C/30U gun. It was a simple pedestal mount with a two-man crew, one of whom trained the gun with the shoulder stirrup; the other used gears to elevate the gun.
Ammunition
Ammunition
The SK C/30 used two types of tracer rounds. The 3.7 cm Br Sprgr Patr 40 L/4.1 Lh 37M was a high-explosive round with an incendiary filling while the 3.7 cm Sprgr Patr 40 L/4.1 Lh 37 lacked the incendiary fill, but was otherwise identical. Tracers were available in red, yellow or white and were marked on the shell by a painted band of the appropriate color. A complete round weighed 1.78 kilograms (3.9 lb).
Chronology
Dated record
Chronology
The full dated record · 2 entries
1930
3.7 cm SK C/30 first recorded.
1930
3.7 cm SK C/30 is recorded from 1930.
Description
The C/30 was a semi-automatic anti-aircraft gun (ie; after firing each round, the breech opened and the spent cartridge casing was automatically expelled, ready for the next round to be loaded), and it was hand-loaded one round at a time. This mechanism gave the weapon an effective, sustained, firing rate of 30 rounds per minute. Whilst not uncompetitive with contemporary and earlier designs of semi-automatic light gun, it was far inferior to the 120 rpm cyclic firing rate of its (slightly later-designed) wartime contemporary, the fully automatic Bofors 40 mm anti-aircraft gun. The C/30's muzzle velocity was, on the other hand, about 12-15% higher than the Bofors; this slightly eased the aiming. The SK C/30U gun was modified for use by submarines. All mountings were suitable for use against both air and soft surface targets. Ship classes that carried the 3.7 cm SK C/30 include:
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.SK - Schnelladekanone (quick loading cannon); C - Construktionsjahr (year of design)
- 2.Campbell, p. 256
- 3.German 3.7 cm/L83 (1.5") SK C/30 3.7 cm/L83 (1.5") SK C/30U. 23 March 2009.
- 4.Hogg, p. 223
- 5.DiGiulian, Tony. Germany 3.7 cm/83 SK C/30 - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
- 6.DiGiulian, Tony. France 37 mm/50 (1.46") Model 1925 and CAIL Model 1933 - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
- 7.DiGiulian, Tony. Italy 37 mm/54 (1.5") Models 1932, 1938 and 1939 - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
- 8.DiGiulian, Tony. Germany 3.7 cm/57 (1.5") Flak M43 - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
- 9.DiGiulian, Tony. Russia / USSR 37 mm/67 (1.5") 70-K - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
- 10.DiGiulian, Tony. United Kingdom / Britain 2-pdr QF Mark VIII - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
- 11.DiGiulian, Tony. USA Bofors 40 mm/60 Model 1936 - NavWeaps. www.navweaps.com.
References
Citations
References
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Militaria
6,095 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- 3.7 cm FlaK 43Terminology
- 3.7 cm Infanteriegeschütz M.15Terminology
- 3.7 cm KwK 36Terminology
- 3.7 cm PaK 36Terminology
- 3.7 cm SockelFlak L/14.5Terminology
- 3.7 cm TAK 1918Terminology
- 30 cm Nebelwerfer 42Terminology
- 30 cm Raketenwerfer 56Terminology
Best supported in this field
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