2S31 Vena
The 2S31 Vena (Russian: "2С31 Вена") is a Russian amphibious self-propelled 120 mm mortar system. "2S31" is its GRAU designation.
2S31 Vena

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- Field
- mortar carrier
- Region
- Russia
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Documentary summary
The 2S31 Vena (Russian: "2С31 Вена") is a Russian amphibious self-propelled 120 mm mortar system. "2S31" is its GRAU designation.
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wikidata · Q4030633 · wikipedia · 2S31 Vena
In this article
Service history
Service history
Reportedly first combat use of Vena was during Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. In September 2023, Vena appeared in Vesti program during the report about Russian troops fighting near Bakhmut, confirming its use during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Current operators
Current operators
Azerbaijan Russia

2S31 "Vena" self-propelled howitzer-mortar at "Engineering Technologies 2010" forum
Nockson

2S31 "Vena" self-propelled howitzer-mortar at "Engineering Technologies 2010" forum
Nockson
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- Russia
Description
The 2S31 consists of a 120mm 2A80 rifled gun-mortar mounted on the chassis of the BMP-3 infantry combat vehicle. It was developed by Joint Stock Venture "Plants of Motovilikha" (Russian: ОАО "Мотовилихинские заводы"). The 2S31's turret is equipped with digital automated fire control system, navigation system, and optical/electronic reconnaissance and target acquisition system. Its 2A80 gun-mortar is capable of launching a high-explosive mortar projectile with a maximum range of 18,000 m (20,000 yd). The vehicle is protected by a welded aluminium hull to protect against small arms fire and shrapnel. It can also fire armour-piercing projectiles that can penetrate up to 650 mm (26 in) of steel plate at ranges of up to 1 km (0.62 mi). A separate sighting system is used when engaging in direct fire mode.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Foss, Christopher. SOFEX 2016 - Russia shows firepower [SOFEX16D1]. Jane's Information Group. 10 May 2016.
- 2.2S31 Vena Self-propelled mortar carrier armoured vehicle, Army Recognition, retrieved 16/02/2021
- 3.2S31 Vena Self-Propelled Gun, Global Security.org, retrieved 16/02/2021
- 4.Одна из лучших легких САУ в мире - 2С31 прошла боевую проверку в Карабахе. vestnik-rm.ru.
- 5.Новая российская автоматизированная самоходка 2С31 "Вена" замечена в зоне СВО. Российская газета. 2023-09-15.
- 6.List Of Russian Army Equipment Not Yet Destroyed In Ukraine.
References
Citations
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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