Wijnand Nuijen
Illustration — W. Nuijen, 1838: River Landscape with Ruins, oil on canvas, 99 x 141.5 cm, Rijksmuseum Wijnand Jan Josephus Nuijen (4 March 1813 – 2 June 1839) was a Dutch painter and printmaker who specialised in landscapes, and was greatly influenced by the French Romantics.
Also recorded as W. J. J. Nuyen · Wijnandus Johannes Josephus Nuijen · Wijnand Jan Joseph Nuyen · Wijnandus Johannes Josephus Nuyen
Wijnand Nuijen

Wijnand Nuijen · Web Gallery of Art: Image Info about artwork wga QS:P11807,"n/nuyen/river_la" · Public domain
- Born
- 1813 · The Hague.
- Died
- 1839 · The Hague.
- Nationality
- Kingdom of the Netherlands
- Occupation
- painter · graphic artist
- Fields
- landscape
- Education
- Haagsche Teekenacademie
- Known for
- River Landscape with Ruin · Shipwreck off a Rocky Coast · Fishing Boats on the Beach with Fishermen and Women Sorting the Catch
- Languages
- Dutch
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Documentary summary
Illustration — W. Nuijen, 1838: River Landscape with Ruins, oil on canvas, 99 x 141.5 cm, Rijksmuseum Wijnand Jan Josephus Nuijen (4 March 1813 – 2 June 1839) was a Dutch painter and printmaker who specialised in landscapes, and was greatly influenced by the French Romantics.
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Note VALÉORINE
Wijnand Nuijen (1813–1839) was a Dutch graphic artist, landscape painter and painter. The graphic artist was born and died in The Hague.
Wijnand Nuijen studied at Haagsche Teekenacademie. The graphic artist worked in Belgium, Germany and Paris, among others.
Works include River Landscape with Ruin and Shipwreck off a Rocky Coast. Genres include landscape and landscape painting. Languages used include Dutch. Works by Wijnand Nuijen are held at Amsterdam Museum, Dordrechts Museum and Groninger Museum, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q7999793 · wikipedia · Wijnand Nuijen
In this article
Biography
Biography
Wijnand Nuijen studied at Haagsche Teekenacademie. Charles Rochussen is recorded as having studied under Wijnand Nuijen. The recorded working language is Dutch. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are landscape. Places of work recorded in the authority are The Hague, Belgium and Paris. Works named in the authority record are River Landscape with Ruin, Shipwreck off a Rocky Coast and Fishing Boats on the Beach with Fishermen and Women Sorting the Catch. Work by Wijnand Nuijen is recorded in the collections of Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Kunstmuseum Den Haag, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam Museum and Museum of Living Dutch Masters.
Born in The Hague (Den Haag) to a baker father who recognised his son's talent, Nuijen was apprenticed at age twelve to Andreas Schelfhout, a local artist. Between 1825 and 1829 he studied at the Den Haag Tekenacademie, under Bartholomeus Johannes van Hove. In his short lifespan Nuijen became a prolific painter of rural and marine landscapes, spending much time on the Normandy and northern French coasts. Here he fell under the spell of painters who were working in France, such as Richard Parkes Bonington (1802–1828) and Eugène Isabey (1803–1886), both of whom painted picturesque villages, Normandy harbours and seascapes, with a spontaneity Nuijen admired and adopted. His preoccupation with ruins is typically Romantic and his use of colour and texture is reminiscent of the watercolours of Turner. The Felix Meritis society of Amsterdam awarded him a medal in 1829 for his watercolour of a forest landscape. On completion of his tuition he travelled to Belgium, France and Germany, at times with his painting companion Antonie Waldorp [1803–1866]. Nuijen became a member of the Koninklijke Akademie in Amsterdam in 1836, and just before his death he married the daughter of Schelfhout, his former tutor. Nuijen died in The Hague on 2 June 1839. Nuijen was unusual among Dutch painters of the period, his theatricality and liberal style contrasting with the near photographic depiction that was then the norm. King William II greatly admired Nuijen's work, and when he bought the "Shipwreck" in 1843 he already owned five other Nuijen paintings.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings W. His recorded language was Dutch.
Work and production
Work and production
Works recorded as notable number 3: River Landscape with Ruin, Shipwreck off a Rocky Coast and Fishing Boats on the Beach with Fishermen and Women Sorting the Catch. His recorded genre is landscape.

Identificatie Titel(s): Portret van Wijnand Nuijen
Rijksmuseum
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1813
Wijnand Nuijen born at The Hague.
1839
Wijnand Nuijen died at The Hague.
Paintings
• Illustration — W. Nuijen, Ships in a French Harbor at Low Tide, 1836, black chalk and watercolor on paper, 31.2 x 38.6 cm Rijksmuseum • Illustration — W, Nuijen, A busy port in Normandy, 1836, oil on canvas, 81 x 110 cm, Teylers Museum • Illustration — W, Nuijen,Shipwreck on a Rocky Coast, 1837, oil on canvas, 154 x 206 cm, Rijksmuseum • Illustration — W. Nuijen, 1838: A Fish-market, oil on canvas, 19.2 x 15.5 cm, Amsterdam Museum • Illustration — W, Nuijen, Out Boating, 1839, oil on canvas, 77 x 104 cm, private collection
Literature
Scholarly footprint
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Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
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References
Citations
References
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reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q7999793: Wijnand NuijenWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
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Wijnand Nuijen studied at Haagsche Teekenacademie. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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