Walter Parratt
Sir Walter Parratt (10 February 184127 March 1924) was an English organist and composer. He served as Master of the Queen's Music, and later as Master of the King's Music, from 1893 to 1924.
Also recorded as Sir Walter Parratt
Walter Parratt

Elliot and Fry Life time: Not applicable.) · Original publication: New-York Tribune (New York, NY# Immediate source · Public domain
- Name
- Walter Parratt
- Born
- 10 February 1841
- Birthplace
- Huddersfield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England
- Died
- 27 March 1924
- Place of death
- Windsor, Berkshire, England
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- organist · composer · music educator · chess player
- Fields
- music
- Teachers
- George Cooper
- Honours
- Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order · Knight Bachelor · Member of the Royal Victorian Order · Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Sir Walter Parratt (10 February 184127 March 1924) was an English organist and composer. He served as Master of the Queen's Music, and later as Master of the King's Music, from 1893 to 1924.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Walter Parratt. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1992128 · wikipedia · Walter Parratt
In this article
Biography
Biography
Training under George Cooper is recorded. Albion Percy Alderson, John Ireland and Ethel Adelaide Parker are recorded as having studied under Walter Parratt. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is music. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are classical music. Employment is recorded with Magdalen College. Positions recorded include Master of the King's Music and Heather Professor of Music. Distinctions recorded are Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order, Knight Bachelor, Member of the Royal Victorian Order and Commander of the Royal Victorian Order.

Photo of Walter Parratt (1841–1924) playing the organ in St. George's Chapel, Windsor from The Sketch, Vol. XLI, No. 528, March 11, 1903, page 296
The Sketch, Vol. XLI, No. 528, March 11, 1903, page 296
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Walter Parratt • Honorific Prefix — Sir • Honorific Suffix — KCVO • Office — 14th Master of the King's Musick Master of the Queen's Musick (1893–1901) • Monarch — Victoria Edward VII George V • Term Start — 1 June 1893 • Term End — 27 March 1924 • Predecessor — William Cusins • Successor — Edward Elgar • Born — 10 February 1841 • Birthplace — Huddersfield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England • Died — 27 March 1924 • Place of death — Windsor, Berkshire, England
Biography
Biography
• Illustration — Playing the organ in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Born in Huddersfield, son of a parish organist, Parratt began to play the pipe organ from an early age, and held posts as an organist while still a child. He was a child prodigy: on one occasion he played Bach's complete The Well-Tempered Clavier by heart, without notice, at age ten. From 1854 to 1861, he was an organist at St Paul's Church in his native town and, as successor to John Stainer, in 1872 at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he remained for ten years. From 1882, he held the post of organist of St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. He became Heather Professor of Music at Oxford University in 1908, taking over from Hubert Parry. He became one of the foremost organ teachers of his day, with many important posts in Britain being filled by his students. He was president of the Royal College of Organists from 1905 to 1909. Parratt was also a distinguished chess player, and was able to simultaneously play chess and a complex organ piece—at first sight. He served for a few months as president of the Oxford University Chess Club and for two years was captain of the eight chosen to play against Cambridge. He died at Windsor Castle on 27 March 1924.
Appointments
Appointments
• Armitage Bridge Church, 1852–1854 • St. Paul's Church, Huddersfield, 1854–1861 • Private organist to the Earl of Dudley, Witley Court, 1861–1868 • Organist of Wigan Parish Church, 1868–1872 • Magdalen College, Oxford, 1872–1882 • St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle 1882–1924
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1841
Walter Parratt born at Huddersfield.
1924
Walter Parratt died at London.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Huddersfield.
Birth place
London.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Sir Walter Parratt, The Musical Times, 1926
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1926
- Walter Parratt, Master of the Music, The Musical Times, 1942
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1942
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1992128: Walter Parratt
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Walter Parratt”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Honours
He was knighted in 1892. In 1893 he was appointed Master of the Queen's Musick to Queen Victoria, and afterward held the same office under Kings Edward VII and George V. Later honours included: Member (MVO, 1901), Commander (CVO, 1917), and Knight Commander (KCVO, 1921) of the Royal Victorian Order. After Parratt's death in 1924, a monument to him was erected in the grounds of Huddersfield Parish Church. There is also a monument to him in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, next to the entrance to King George VI Memorial Chapel where King George VI and the Queen Mother, and Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh are buried. Parratt's portrait is included in William Holman Hunt's 1890 Pre-Raphaelite painting May Morning on Magdalen Tower.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Walter Parratt. Musical Times. 65. 401–403. 1 May 1924. 913981.
- 2.Firman, Rosemary. Parratt, Sir Walter (1841–1924).
- 3.Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians. VI. 559. 1954.
- 4.Pearson, Arthur. Famous Yorkshire Musicians. The Non-Conformist Musical Journal. 186. 73, 88–90. June 1903.
- 5.Parratt, Sir Walter. Who's Who. 59. 1359. 1907.
- 6.27363. 8 October 1901. 6569.
- 7.St Edmund Hall, Oxford. A May Morning Portrait. 1 May 2020.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Sir Walter Parratt, The Musical Times, 1926Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Walter Parratt, Master of the Music, The Musical Times, 1942Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
He trained under George Cooper. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
Walter Parratt worked in music. He was employed by Magdalen College. Recorded positions include Master of the King's Music and Heather Professor of Music. Recorded as having received Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order, Knight Bachelor and Member of the Royal Victorian Order.
Career and activity
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
42,776 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Walter O'KeefePerson
- Walter OdingtonPerson
- Walter OstanekPerson
- Walter PagePerson
- Walter PaytonPerson
- Walter PerkinsPerson
- Walter PistonPerson
- Walter PowersPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Walter Parratt?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.