Samuel Lovett Waldo

Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Work by Samuel Lovett Waldo is recorded in the collections of Art Institute of Chicago, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, American Museum and Gardens and Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco.

• Born — 6 April 1783 • Birthplace — Windham, Connecticut, U.S. • Died — 16 February 1861 • Place of death — New York City, New York, U.S. • Resting Place — Green-Wood Cemetery • Spouse — Josephine Eliza Wood (m. 1808–1825, death), Deliverance Mapes (m. 1826–1865, death) • Known for — Portraiture • Notable Works — * John Trumbull • Andrew Jackson • Pat, The Independent Beggar (1819) • Children — 12 • Father — Zacheus Waldo • Mother — Esther (Stevens • Elected — Associate of the National Academy president of Cooper Institute

Waldo was born on April 6, 1783, in Windham, Connecticut, the son of Esther (Stevens) and Zacheus Waldo. At the age of sixteen, he moved to Hartford to begin his formal art training under the tutelage of Joseph Steward, a prominent local artist. Four years later, he set up shop as a portraitist in Hartford, later relocating to Litchfield, Connecticut. While in Hartford, he had made the acquaintance of congressman John Rutledge, Jr., who was impressed with his work and, in 1803, invited him to come to Charleston, South Carolina. From 1803 to 1805, Waldo earned a sizable income from his commissions and decided that he would use the money to study art in London. He studied under Benjamin West in London. He arrived in London in 1806 with letters of introduction to Benjamin West and John Singleton Copley. While studying with them, he also studied drawing at the Royal Academy and exhibited a portrait there in 1808. Between his artistic activities, he met and married Elizabeth Wood of Liverpool in London in 1808, and the couple journeyed back to New York City to live. Together they had five children that survived infancy. Elizabeth died in 1825. The following year, on 9 May 1826, Waldo married Deliverance Mapes of Southhold, Long Island. Maintaining their household in New York City, Samuel and Deliverance had seven more children.

In 1809, he had returned to the United States and established a portrait studio in New York City. Three years later William Jewett (d. 24 March 1874), a young coach painter from New London, Connecticut, who wanted to be a fine artist, approached Waldo and asked to be taken in as an apprentice. Waldo agreed and allowed him to live with his family during his time of study. In 1818, they entered into a formal partnership which lasted until 1854, when Jewett retired. As a team, it is generally believed that Waldo painted the head and hands of their subjects, while Jewett filled in the clothing and draperies. In addition to his painting, Waldo served as a director of the American Academy of the Fine Arts from 1817 until its dissolution in 1841. He was also a founding member of the National Academy of Design.

• Illustration — The Knapp Children, (c.1832, with Jewett) Metropolitan Museum of Art • Illustration — General Andrew Jackson, (1819), Metropolitan Museum of Art • Illustration — Deliverance Mapes and Her Son, (c.1830), Boston Museum of Fine Arts • Illustration — Pat, The Independent Beggar, (1819), New Britain Museum of American Art