Richard Hugo
Richard Hugo (December 21, 1923 – October 22, 1982), born Richard Franklin Hogan, was an American poet. Although some critics regard Hugo as primarily a regionalist, his work resonates broadly across place and time. A portion of Hugo's work reflects the economic depression of the Northwestern United States, particularly Montana.
Also recorded as Richard Franklin Hugo · Richard F. Hugo
Richard Hugo
![Richard Hugo]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Richard_Hugo.jpg/958px-Richard_Hugo.jpg)
Photo by Jay J. Smith · Cropped from scan of the dust jacket to Hugo's 1980 book The Right Madness on Skye. Via Archive.org. Lightly retouched. · Public domain
- Name
- Richard Hugo
- Birth Name
- Richard Franklin Hogan
- Born
- 21 December 1923
- Birthplace
- Seattle, Washington, U.S.
- Died
- 22 October 1982
- Occupation
- Poet, professor
- Spouse
- Ripley Schemm
- Education
- University of Washington (BA, MA)
- Full name
- Richard Franklin Hogan.
- Nationality
- United States.
- Fields
- poetry and literature.
- Honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship and Fellowship of the Academy of American Poets.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Richard Hugo (December 21, 1923 – October 22, 1982), born Richard Franklin Hogan, was an American poet. Although some critics regard Hugo as primarily a regionalist, his work resonates broadly across place and time. A portion of Hugo's work reflects the economic depression of the Northwestern United States, particularly Montana.
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Note VALÉORINE
Richard Hugo was an American poet and writer. Born Richard Franklin Hogan in White Center, the poet died in Seattle.
Richard Hugo studied at University of Washington. The poet was active in literature and poetry.
Languages used include American English and English. Richard Hugo received Fellowship of the Academy of American Poets and Guggenheim Fellowship.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q3430884 · wikipedia · Richard Hugo
In this article
Biography
Biography
Richard Hugo studied at University of Washington. The recorded working language is American English and English. The field of work recorded is poetry and literature. Theodore Roethke is recorded as an influence. Distinctions recorded are Guggenheim Fellowship and Fellowship of the Academy of American Poets.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Richard Hugo • Birth Name — Richard Franklin Hogan • Born — 21 December 1923 • Birthplace — Seattle, Washington, U.S. • Died — 22 October 1982 • Place of death — Seattle, Washington, U.S. • Occupation — Poet, professor • Spouse — Ripley Schemm • Children — 2 • Education — University of Washington (BA, MA)
Life and work
Life and work
Born in the White Center area of Seattle, Washington on December 21, 1923, he was raised by his mother's parents after his father left the family. In 1942 he legally changed his name to Richard Hugo, taking his stepfather's surname. He served in World War II as a bombardier in the Mediterranean. He left the service in 1945 after flying 35 combat missions and reaching the rank of first lieutenant. Hugo's experiences in the military are referenced in one of his books of poetry, Good Luck in Cracked Italian. Hugo received his B.A. in 1948, and his M.A. in Creative Writing four years later, from the University of Washington where he studied under Theodore Roethke. He married Barbara Williams in 1952, the same year he started working as a technical writer for Boeing. In 1961 his first book of poems, A Run of Jacks, was published. Soon after he took a creative writing teaching job at the University of Montana. He later became the head of the creative writing program there. His wife returned to Seattle in 1964; they divorced soon after. He published five more books of poetry, a memoir, a highly respected book on writing, and also a mystery novel. His posthumous book of collected poetry, Making Certain It Goes On, evinces that his poems are marked by crisp, gorgeous images of nature that often stand in contrast to his own depression, loneliness, and alcoholism. Although almost always written in free verse, his poems have a strong sense of rhythm that often echoes iambic meters. He also wrote a large number of informal epistolary poems at a time when that form was unfashionable. Hugo's The Real West Marginal Way is a collection of essays, generally autobiographical in nature, that detail his childhood, his military service, his poetics, and his teaching. Hugo remarried in 1974 to Ripley Schemm Hansen and became stepfather to Matthew and Melissa Hansen. In 1977, he was named the editor of the Yale Younger Poets Series. Hugo died of leukemia in Seattle on October 22, 1982. Hugo House - a non-profit community writing center in Seattle - is named after him.
TV Show
TV Show
His novel Death and the Good Life (1981) inspired the French TV show Alex Hugo, broadcast on the channel France 2 since March 19th 2014 and on France 3 since 21 September 2021.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Richard Hugo was recorded at birth as Richard Franklin Hogan. The authorities additionally record the headings Richard Franklin Hugo and Richard F. His recorded languages were American English and English.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1923
Richard Hugo born.
1982
Richard Hugo died at Seattle.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Richard Hugo was born in White Center.
Birthplace
Richard Hugo died in Seattle.
Deathplace
White Center.
Birth place
Seattle.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3430884: Richard Hugo
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Richard Hugo”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Richard Hugo, 1923–1982 at The Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest
- 2.Richard Hugo: 1923 – 1982. poets.org.
- 3.Guide to the Richard Hugo Papers at the University of Montana
- 4.Aggressive Regionalism: Commentary: 4. Richard Hugo, 1923–1982. Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 17
- A Run of Jacks (1961)
- Death of the Kapowsin Tavern (1965)
- Good Luck in Cracked Italian (1969)
- The Lady in Kicking Horse Reservoir (1973)
- The Missoula Softball Tournament (1973)
- What Thou Lovest Well, Remains American (1975)
- Rain Five Days and I Love It (1976)
- 31 Letters and 13 Dreams (1977)
- The Triggering Town: Lectures and Essays on Poetry and Writing (1979)
- Selected Poems (1979)
- The Right Madness on Skye (1980)
- White Center (1980)
- Death and the Good Life (Mystery Novel) (1981)
- Sea Lanes Out (1983)
- Making Certain it Goes On: The Collected Poems of Richard Hugo (1984)
- The Real West Marginal Way: a Poet's Autobiography (1987)
- Richard Hugo, John Haines, William Matthews, Reg Saner, Richard Shelton, Gary Soto, William Stafford, and David Wagoner. New Poetry of the American West. Logbridge-Rhodes. 104. 1982. 978-0937406199.
References
Citations
References
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Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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