Peter Megaw
Arthur Hubert Stanley "Peter" Megaw, CStJ (20 July 191028 June 2006), was an architectural historian and archaeologist. He specialised in Byzantine churches. He served as Director of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus, between 1935 and 1960 and as Director of the British School at Athens from 1962 to 1968.
Also recorded as Arthur H. S. Megaw · A.H.S. Megaw · Hubert Megaw · Arthur Hubert Stanley Megaw
Peter Megaw
- Name
- Peter Megaw
- Birth Name
- Arthur Hubert Stanley Megaw
- Born
- 20 July 1910
- Birthplace
- Portobello, Dublin, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Died
- 28 May 2006
- Place of death
- Hampstead, London, England
- Education
- Campbell College
- Nationality
- United Kingdom.
- Occupation
- architect, anthropologist, archaeologist and art historian.
- Honours
- Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
- Languages
- English.
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Arthur Hubert Stanley "Peter" Megaw, CStJ (20 July 191028 June 2006), was an architectural historian and archaeologist. He specialised in Byzantine churches. He served as Director of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus, between 1935 and 1960 and as Director of the British School at Athens from 1962 to 1968.
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Note VALÉORINE
Peter Megaw (1910–2006) was a British anthropologist, archaeologist and architect, among other activities. Born in Dublin, the anthropologist died in Hampstead.
Peter Megaw studied at Peterhouse. The anthropologist worked for British School at Athens and Department of Antiquities and held the position of Director of the British School at Athens.
Languages used include English. Peter Megaw received Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 30 September 2026
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wikidata · Q7175837 · wikipedia · Peter Megaw
In this article
Biography
Biography
Peter Megaw studied at Peterhouse. The recorded working language is English. Employment is recorded with Department of Antiquities and British School at Athens. Positions recorded include Director of the British School at Athens. Distinctions recorded are Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Peter Megaw • Honorific Suffix — CStJ • Birth Name — Arthur Hubert Stanley Megaw • Born — 20 July 1910 • Birthplace — Portobello, Dublin, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland • Died — 28 May 2006 • Place of death — Hampstead, London, England • Title — Director of the British School at Athens (1962–1968) • Relatives — Eric Megaw, Basil Megaw (brothers) • Education — Campbell College • Alma Mater — Peterhouse, Cambridge • Workplaces — Department of Antiquities, Cyprus Dumbarton Oaks Byzantine Institute of America British School at Athens
Early life
Early life
Megaw was born on 20 July 1910 at Portobello House nursing home in Portobello, Dublin, Ireland. He was the second of four sons of Arthur Stanley Megaw, a solicitor, and his wife, Helen Isabel Bertha Megaw (née Smith). Between 1924 and 1928, he was educated at Campbell College, Belfast, a boys' boarding school. He went on to read architecture at Peterhouse, Cambridge, at the same time as the actor James Mason, graduating in 1931. Two of his brothers, Basil Megaw and Eric Megaw, also had notable careers in their own fields.
Career
Career
Megaw never held an academic post at a university. He spent 75 years "working on the study and preservation of the monuments of the Christian East". He first joined the British School at Athens as Walston Student in 1931, to study Byzantine architecture. He served as the first Director of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus between 1935 and 1960. In Cyprus he excavated the Kourion episcopal basilica and the Medieval fortress at Saranta Kolones. With the independence of Cyprus from British Rule in 1960, he spent two short, successive posts at Dumbarton Oaks in Washington DC and at the Byzantine Institute of America in Istanbul, Turkey. He served as Director of the British School at Athens from 1962 to 1968. Following his early retirement from the directorship, he joined the Harvard Centre for Byzantine Studies at Dumbarton Oaks as a visiting scholar. He spent the remaining years of the 1960s and the 1970s splitting his time between Cyprus and the United States. Megaw's work can be seen in the photographic collection held at the Conway Library, Courtauld Institute of Art.
Later life
Later life
Megaw died of cancer on 28 June 2006 at his London home in Hampstead. He was cremated on 20 July 2006 at Golders Green Crematorium, London.
Personal life
Personal life
Megaw was known to his friends and colleagues as Peter. In 1937, he married Elektra Elena Mangoletsi. She was an artist who was born in 1905. She died in 1993. They did not have any children. In Cyprus he also acted as a public information officer and an intelligence officer on behalf of the island's British colonial government.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Arthur H. Megaw, Hubert Megaw, Arthur Hubert Stanley Megaw and H. His recorded language was English. He was the child of Arthur Stanley Megaw. He married Elektra Megaw.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1910
Peter Megaw born at Dublin.
2006
Peter Megaw died at Hampstead.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Dublin.
Birth place
Hampstead.
Death place
Publications
• Megaw, A. H. (1946). Three vaulted basilicas in Cyprus. The Journal of Hellenic Studies, 66, 48–56. • Megaw, A. H. (1951). Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus: 1937'1939. Nicosia: Government Printing Office. • Megaw, A. H. (1972). Supplementary excavations on a castle site at Paphos, Cyprus, 1970–1971. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, 323–343. • Megaw, A. H. S. (1974). Byzantine architecture and decoration in Cyprus: metropolitan or provincial?. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, 28, 57–88. • Megaw, A. H. (1976). Excavations at the episcopal basilica of Kourion in Cyprus in 1974 and 1975: A preliminary report. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, 30, 345–371. • Megaw, A. H. S., & Jones, R. E. (1983). Byzantine and allied pottery: A contribution by chemical analysis to problems of origin and distribution. Annual of the British School at Athens, 78, 235–263. • Megaw, A. H. S. et al. (2007). Kourion. Excavations in the Episcopal Precinct. Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection. Harvard.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7175837: Peter Megaw
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Peter Megaw”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- A. H. S. "Peter" Megaw, 1910-2006, American Journal of Archaeology, 2007
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2007
Honours
In June 1949, he was appointed Serving Brother of the Venerable Order of Saint John (SBStJ). In the 1951 King's Birthday Honours, he was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE). He was promoted to Commander of the Venerable Order of Saint John (CStJ) in September 1967. In 1995, the Society of Antiquaries of London awarded him the Frend medal. This is an award for studies related to the archaeology, history and topography of the early Christian Church. The book Mosaic: festschrift for A.H.S. Megaw was published in 2001 in his honour.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1."University News", The Times, 22 June 1931, p. 19.
- 2.Catling, Hector. Megaw, Arthur Hubert Stanley. January 2010. 10.1093/ref:odnb/97380 subscription required.
- 3.Peter Megaw. The Times. 4 August 2006.
- 4.(no title). Isle of Man Times. 8. 12 January 1952.
- 5.Catling, Hector. A. H. S. Megaw (1910–2006): A Memoir. The Annual of the British School at Athens. 102. 1–10. 2007. 10.1017/S0068245400021420.
- 6.Hector Catling. The Telegraph. 6 March 2013.
- 7.Who made the Conway Library?. Digital Media. 2020-06-30.
- 8.Dumbarton Oaks – Research Library and Collection. Robin Sinclair Cormack. Oral History Project.
- 9.War Service of Students of the School, 1939-1945. The Annual of the British School at Athens. 42. ix–xv. 1947. 0068-2454.
- 10.38650. 24 June 1949. 3132.
- 11.39243. 1 June 1951. 3083.
- 12.44404. 8 September 1967. 9801.
- 13.British School at Athens. Mosaic: festschrift for A.H.S. Megaw. 2001. 0904887405.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q7175837: Peter MegawWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
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Further particulars
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Peter Megaw is recorded as having received Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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