Mihailo Vitković
Illustration — Mihailo Vitković Mihailo Vitković (Eger, 25 August 1778-Pest, 9 September 1829) was a Serbian and Hungarian poet, translator and lawyer. The well-to-do Serbian lawyer was an active participant in the organization and efflorescence of Hungarian and Serbian cultural and literary development. He was a contemporary of György Bessenyei, Ferenc Kazinczy, József Kármán, Ferenc Toldy, Károly Kisfaludy, Mihály Csokonai Vitéz, József Bajza and Serbs Jovan Pačić, Jovan Muškatirović and Lukijan Mušicki.
Also recorded as Michael Vitkovics
Mihailo Vitković

Public domain
- Born
- 1778 · Eger.
- Died
- 1829 · Pest.
- Nationality
- Hungary
- Occupation
- poet · jurist · writer
- Fields
- literature
- Languages
- Serbian · Hungarian
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Authority files
wikidata · Q716145 · wikipedia · Mihailo Vitković
In this article
Translations of novels
Translations of novels
Vitković carried an extensive correspondence with his prominent Hungarian contemporaries as well as his Serb writers and intellectuals. Two literatures—one Hungarian (Mihály Vitkovics) -- and the other Serbian (Mihailo Vitković) -- claim him, and with equal right. He cultivated some of the genres (the epigramma, for example) with equal success in both Hungarian and Serbian. Vitković started his career as a writer on the staff of a conservative Hungarian paper adopting a militant attitude with respect to the radical Hungarian reform programme. There can be no doubt as to his having been a bilingual poet and author: he wrote with equal ease in Hungarian and in Serbian, he was equally interested in Serbian and Hungarian literary events, and took an active part in the literary life of both. The Serbs sent their children to the Szeged Piarist School and then to one of the Protestant secondary schools in Debrecen and Sopron, or to other schools in the north of Hungary where they had more opportunities for better education. Vitković 's schooling was no different. In 1804 he graduated from the University of Pest with a law degree, passed his bar exam, and started his practice in the same city. Later, he became a member of the Diet of Hungary (Sabor).
Serbian work that comes closest to Vitković trend is Dositej Obradović's autobiography Bildungsroman. Mihailo Vitković, however, had another type of novel in mind. He was greatly attracted by the example of Ferenc Kazinczy, the most prominent figure of contemporary Hungarian literary life and language reform and by the possibility of combining the sentimental novel (adapted to his mother tongue) with a good strong plot. Therefore, he made a Serbian "orchestration" of József Kármán's novel, Fanni hagyományai (Fanny's Testament).
Translations of poetry
Translations of poetry
Vitković's translations of Serbian poetry – A szerbusi, vagyis rác nyelvről (1819) – introduce Hungarian writers to a heroic style that initiates a new wave of Hungarian poetry in the szerbus manir.
Works in Serbian
Works in Serbian
• Milica (a translation of Marmontel's work) • Lukijanu Mušickom kad je na stepen arhimandristva stupio (1812) • Grobnij nadpis Vase Čarapića serbskog junaka (epigram) • Ljubovi (1817, sentimental city poems) • Pesmi o berbi (sentimental poems)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1778
Mihailo Vitković born at Eger.
1829
Mihailo Vitković died at Pest.
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Eger.
Birth place
Pest.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q716145: Mihailo Vitković
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Mihailo Vitković”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
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Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Mihailo Vitković, revision 1328424490 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Živan Milisavac. Jugoslovenski književni leksikon. Matica srpska. 569. 1971.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Mihail SăulescuAuthor
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- Mihajlo MihajlovAuthor
- Mihal ZallariAuthor
- Mihály BabitsAuthor
- Mihály BakosAuthor
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